I have a linear layout in which each row is inflated programatically and I want the rows to behave like the ListView when clicked on. That is, I want the row to highlight in the exact same way/colour that the default ListView does. How would I go about doing this?
Ok I have finally figured out how to do this...basically it is done using a selector like the color selector linked by style except instead of 'color' use a drawable for the states and you can refer to the default list drawable that is used in ListView by this:
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="#android:drawable/list_selector_background" />
</selector>
and using this xml as the background for my View.
All the public default drawables can be found here: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/R.drawable.html
I was able to do the same with a text view that I wanted to behave like a list item by using:
<Textview
....
android:background="#android:drawable/list_selector_background"
/>
This might be a good place to start looking.
Although, i would advise you to use the ListView itself, rather than implementing it again.
if you still have a problem with that then please remember that some of UI elements are not clickable (RelativeLayout), so you have to add one more line:
<RelativeLayout
....
android:clickable="true"
...
To your listview set property
android:listSelector="#color/test"
and this test color set any transparent color you like. you can create any transparent color by using hex transparent color
Related
I would like to define a button in Android, through XML, which, below the standard Button graphics (change color when clicked, slightly rounded edges,...), shows an image of my choice. I would like the final product to be somewhat like this:
I have tried change the src and background of an ImageButton, but it does not provide the intended effect. Could you please point me some way of achieving this?
Maybe that's not exactly what you mean by standard, but when you set a background, you end up having to recreate the behavior when the button is clicked. The best way to do it in Android is by using a selector as your button's background. Create a XML drawable with the selector in it.
Example:
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="#drawable/button_bg_pressed" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/button_bg_default" />
</selector>
That way, when your button is clicked, it will change the background to other image that does what you want.
EDIT:
There are other modifiers such as focused, if you need.
If you want Lollipop's ripple effects, I think you can create a Layout and put your button inside it. Change the Layout background and set the button background to transparent. If that doesn't work, try adding android:background="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground" to your button.
As Paulo said, you can achieve the click effect with a selector.
See this answer (https://stackoverflow.com/a/30192562) it gives the code for a very nice and customizable ripple effect.
I'm using the following selector to change set a row's background when it is selected
<item android:state_activated="true" android:drawable="#drawable/row_sel" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/row_neut"/>
It works fine when a row is phyiscally clicked. All I want to do is programatically set a row to be selected. I thought this would be trivial, but after over an hour of trying and googling, I can't find an answer.
Things I've tried:
listView.setSelection(0)
listView.setItemChecked(0)
listView.getItem(0).setActivated(true) //fails: getChildCount() is 0
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(), listView.invalidate() //out of desperation
I could obviously use a hack within the adapter (i.e assign selected/neutral Drawable each time) but I'd rather have it clean.
You can use this,
listView.performItemClick(listView, position, listView.getItemIdAtPosition(position));
USer listView.setSelection(0);
and if you want a background color for a listview selected, you could use Transition
I currently have icons in a GridView on my app. When they are clicked, an orange square appears around them briefly as a highlight. The only problem is that I think this looks amateurish and would like to change the shape so that it clips the icon in the GridView instead of a large square. If you are unsure as to what I mean, it is carried out successfully in the Catch Notes app, on their dashboard/home screen. I was just wondering whether anybody knew a way to tackle this or if it is simply a small layout attribute.
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.threebanana.notes&hl=en
Thanks in advance, all help would be appreciated!
It looks effectively like this EditText in the image below. The way that it borders the EditText in orange is exactly how it borders the icons in the home screen when clicked.
First, in your layout file, specify a drawable background:
android:background="#drawable/bg_your_view"
Then edit the bg_your_view file which is in drawable:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item android:drawable="#drawable/bg_your_view_pressed" android:state_pressed="true"></item>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/bg_your_view_normal" android:state_focused="false"></item>
</selector>
At last, create corresponding drawable files for pressed and normal states:
bg_your_view_pressed.xml contains the shape, the color you want for highlight.
bg_your_view_normal.xml is similar, just without highlight effect.
I've decided that the easiest way to solve this problem is to simply reference another image when the image on the GridView has been clicked. This means that the second image can just be edited in Photoshop in order to have a glow around it.
I have like 10+ textview embedded in a scrollview to give a ListView effect(I don't want to use a ListView here for some particular reasons).
Some details about the textview is that it has a background which is an image.
So my question is when I click on a particular textview among the 10+ views taht I have, I want to animate the background like the ones in a native ListView. If this is possible can someone provide some pointers please?
If not animating the background can we atleast animate the borders of the clicked textview?
Thanks,
Sana.
Set your TextView's background to state list selector drawable such as:
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="#drawable/your_pressed_background" />
<item android:drawable="#drawable/your_normal_background" />
</selector>
You save the above XML in the res/drawable directory and reference it in your TextView like an other resource.
Based on the state of your TextView, android will select the background drawable. When your TextView is pressed, the pressed background will be drawn. When it is not, your normal background will be drawn.
I am working on Android application.I am using Spinner control and added items to it.
Is there a way to change the background color of items in spinner.
can any one help me in sorting out this issue.
Thanks in Advance,
If you completely want to customize your background spinner, you should use 9patch background.
Here is a tutorial that explain how to do that :
http://www.gersic.com/blog.php?id=57
Otherwise, the solution given by user432209 is the simplest.
However, if you want to do that in xml layout :
<Spinner android:id="#+id/spinner"
...
android:background="#YOUR_HEXA_COLOR"/>
You can use
yourView.setBackgroundColor(int color)
You can also use android:popupBackground="YOUR COLOR" which will define the items background not the whole spinner's background.