I tried so much tutorials, and read a lot here at SO, but i cant solve my problem:
When a button is clicked, the user can choose the mobile number of a contact. Actual I can get the name of the selected contact, but i can't find a way, to get/chose the mobile number..
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
/** Layouting */
this.mGetMobileNumberButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.getMobileNumberButton);
this.mNameTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.nameTextView);
this.mMobileNumberTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.mobileNumberTextView);
/** onClick getContactInfos*/
this.mGetMobileNumberButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v){
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}
});
}
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
mNameTextView.setText(name);
}
}
}
Hope anyone can help :)
This will get the cursor holding base contact data, and will loop through the phone numbers the contact has, can have multiple.
Uri uri = data.getData();
Cursor cursor=ctx.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
// You know have the number so now query it like this
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId,
null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(
phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
}
Is unless when you get all contact from phone and after that you test the result by one to one if has has number or not. You can set condition into query function.
Uri uri = data.getData();
Cursor cursor=ctx.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + " = 1", null, null);
The rest of code will be the same without this test:
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
Related
I know this is a common question since I found many answers about it, but I still have an issue regarding phone number retrieving.
I want to get ALL numbers from one contact picked from the PICK_CONTACT activity.
Here is my code from the onActivityResult() block
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
ArrayList<String> allContacts = new ArrayList<String>();
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
while (c.moveToNext()) {
String contact_id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex( _ID ));
String hasPhone =c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1")) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[] { contact_id }, null);
while (phones.moveToNext())
{
String contactNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
allContacts.add(contactNumber);
break;
}
phones.close();
}
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
TXT_EmergencyContactNameProfile.setText(name);
}
}
break;
}
}
I expected the loop while (phones.moveToNext()) to get all different numbers ... but no
Thank you very much in advance ;)
Try to delete the "break;" inside the while loop.
I am having problem getting the number of contact that i have selected. In my app I call the built in application for contacts as a new activity, when you choose a contact the activity returns his name, now I need it to return all the numbers that the user entered for that contact. I found the code in some tutorial on the internet... Here is the code
This is how i call the contact activity
mSuspectButton = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.crime_suspect);
mSuspectButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_CONTACT);
}
});
This is how i get the name of the selected contact:
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK)
return;
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CONTACT) {
Uri contactUri = data.getData();
// Specify which fields you want your query to return
// values for.
String[] queryFields = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME };
// Perform your query - the contactUri is like a "where"
// clause here
Cursor c = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(contactUri,
queryFields, null, null, null);
// Double-check that you actually got results
if (c.getCount() == 0) {
c.close();
return;
}
// Pull out the first column of the first row of data -
// that is your suspect's name.
c.moveToFirst();
String suspect = c.getString(0);
mCrime.setSuspect(suspect);
mSuspectButton.setText(suspect);
c.close();
}
}
So please can anyone help, I really don't understand how these works?
Use this in your onActivityResult, this will return you the selected number
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch(reqCode){
case (PICK_CONTACT):
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK){
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()){
String id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasPhone =
c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1")) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ id,null, null);
phones.moveToFirst();
String cNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
}
}
}
}
1) Write this code to fetch all contact numbers and names.
2) Add them in separate arraylists.
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,null,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext())
{
String name=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)).replaceAll(" ", "");
alContactNames.add(name);
alContactNumbers.add(phoneNumber);
}
phones.close();
3) make listview in your app with custom adapter. In each list item, there needs to be the contact number , contact name and check box for selection.
this will solve your problem.
I'm trying to retrieve the phone number of a user after selecting him in a picker activity.
This is the code to start the Activity:
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, Constants.COMMUNICATION_CONFIG_RESULT);
This is the code to retrive user name, id and phone number, it's used in a onActivityResult:
Uri contactData = data.getData();
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId =
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone._ID));
String name = cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String hasPhone =
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1")) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId,null, null);
phones.moveToFirst();
String contactNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.i("phoneNUmber", "The phone number is "+ contactNumber);
}
}
I get always the user name and id, and the user has always the phone number, but the cursor phone is always empty, regardless of the user selected.
Why can't I get the phone numbers?
Found out the problem. It must be:
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID));
if then I query the phone number via
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId,null, null);
The problem was that I selected different fields for the query.
// try this way,hope this will help you...
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(i, 1);
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
String phoneNumber = getPhoneNumber(data.getData());
if (phoneNumber.trim().length() > 0) {
// use this phoneNumber
} else {
ting("Phone Number Not Founded ...");
}
}
}
private String getPhoneNumber(Uri contactInfo) {
String phoneNumbers = "";
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contactInfo, null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hashPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if ("1".equalsIgnoreCase(hashPhone)) {
Cursor contactCursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (contactCursor.moveToNext()) {
int type = contactCursor.getInt(contactCursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.TYPE));
if (type == Phone.TYPE_MOBILE) {
int colIdx = contactCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
phoneNumbers = phoneNumbers.concat(contactCursor.getString(colIdx));
break;
}
}
contactCursor.close();
}
}
cursor.close();
return phoneNumbers;
}
I followed this tutorial and got the basics of Content Providers : http://www.vogella.de/articles/AndroidSQLite/article.html
But wanted to know how can i get the contact number that is stored against display name. tried with "ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_VCARD_TYPE". But got an error.
Please let me know if there is any solution.
Thanks
Sneha
This is a good tutorial about Getting contact number using content provider in android
http://www.higherpass.com/Android/Tutorials/Working-With-Android-Contacts/
and
http://www.app-solut.com/blog/2012/06/retrieval-of-contacts-with-contact-contract/
and can pick contact number like this
add button click event like
button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(i, PICK_CONTACT);
}
});
//outside button click
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT):
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
getContactInfo(data);
}
}
}
// onActivityResult
private void getContactInfo(Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(data.getData(), null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Name = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String hasPhone = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{contactId}, null);
emailCur.close();
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1"))
hasPhone = "true";
else
hasPhone = "false";
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
phoneNo = phones
.getString(phones
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
pname.setText(Name);
//
phno.setText(phoneNo);
Toast.makeText(this, Name + " " + phoneNo, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
This code will work for mobile number contacts, not for email or something. i found this code simplest. let me know if there is any problem.
start activity with pick intent on phone data type:
findViewById(R.id.choose_contact_button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent pickContact = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(pickContact, PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST);
}
});
Now set onAcitivityResult();
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent){
switch (requestCode){
case PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK){
Uri contactUri = intent.getData();
Cursor nameCursor = getContentResolver().query(contactUri, null, null, null, null);
if (nameCursor.moveToFirst()){
String name = nameCursor.getString(nameCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
String number = nameCursor.getString(nameCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
((EditText)findViewById(R.id.person_name)).setText(name);
((EditText)findViewById(R.id.enter_mobile)).setText(number);
nameCursor.close();
}
}
break;
}
}
I have this code that has one button that let's me choose an entry from contacts, and passes that choesn contact to onActivityResult function. My question is how do I select data of that single contact when all that is passed is an Intent in data variable. That data variable, if converted to string shows something like "dat: content://contacts/people/4" so I see that selected contact is somehow passed, but what now? How to get that data?
And also all I found by googling was examples with deprecated class People, so I don't know how too use new classes.
public class HelloAndroid extends Activity {
private static final int CONTACT_ACTIVITY = 100;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
final Button contactButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pick_contact_button);
contactButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");
Intent contacts_intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);
startActivityForResult(contacts_intent, CONTACT_ACTIVITY);
}
});
}
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch(requestCode){
case(CONTACT_ACTIVITY): {
if(resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
alertText(data.toString());
}
break;
}
}
}
}
This will get the cursor holding base contact data, and will loop through the phone numbers the contact has, can have multiple.
Uri uri = (Uri)data.toString();
Cursor cursor=ctx.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
// You know have the number so now query it like this
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId,
null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(
phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
}