Getting contact number using content provider in android - android

I followed this tutorial and got the basics of Content Providers : http://www.vogella.de/articles/AndroidSQLite/article.html
But wanted to know how can i get the contact number that is stored against display name. tried with "ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_VCARD_TYPE". But got an error.
Please let me know if there is any solution.
Thanks
Sneha

This is a good tutorial about Getting contact number using content provider in android
http://www.higherpass.com/Android/Tutorials/Working-With-Android-Contacts/
and
http://www.app-solut.com/blog/2012/06/retrieval-of-contacts-with-contact-contract/
and can pick contact number like this
add button click event like
button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(i, PICK_CONTACT);
}
});
//outside button click
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT):
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
getContactInfo(data);
}
}
}
// onActivityResult
private void getContactInfo(Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(data.getData(), null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Name = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String hasPhone = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{contactId}, null);
emailCur.close();
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1"))
hasPhone = "true";
else
hasPhone = "false";
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
phoneNo = phones
.getString(phones
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
pname.setText(Name);
//
phno.setText(phoneNo);
Toast.makeText(this, Name + " " + phoneNo, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

This code will work for mobile number contacts, not for email or something. i found this code simplest. let me know if there is any problem.
start activity with pick intent on phone data type:
findViewById(R.id.choose_contact_button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent pickContact = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(pickContact, PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST);
}
});
Now set onAcitivityResult();
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent){
switch (requestCode){
case PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK){
Uri contactUri = intent.getData();
Cursor nameCursor = getContentResolver().query(contactUri, null, null, null, null);
if (nameCursor.moveToFirst()){
String name = nameCursor.getString(nameCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
String number = nameCursor.getString(nameCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
((EditText)findViewById(R.id.person_name)).setText(name);
((EditText)findViewById(R.id.enter_mobile)).setText(number);
nameCursor.close();
}
}
break;
}
}

Related

how can i get phone number of selected contact

c.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//Intent i = new Intent(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_TYPE);
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
i.setType(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(i, CONTACT_PICKER_RESULT); }
});
}
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode ,int resultCode ,Intent data) {
if ((requestCode == CONTACT_PICKER_RESULT) && (resultCode == RESULT_OK)) {
}
}
This code contains the intent opens the contacts but I need if select contact take a contact phone number then set it to string
Check this solution: How to call Android contacts list?
Its pretty much what you need to do but instead name you should search the number with the cursor.
PS: Next time search better, there is alot of people asking it.
You can try this.
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
if(reqCode == this.pickContact){
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Log.d("ContactsH", "ResOK");
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor contact = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (contact.moveToFirst()) {
String name = contact.getString(contact.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
// TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact's name.
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null,
"DISPLAY_NAME = '" + name + "'", null, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId =
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
//
// Get all phone numbers.
//
Cursor phones = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String number = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
int type = phones.getInt(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE));
switch (type) {
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_HOME:
// do something with the Home number here...
break;
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_MOBILE:
// do something with the Mobile number here...
Log.d("ContactsH", number);
break;
case ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_WORK:
// do something with the Work number here...
break;
}
}
phones.close();
}
cursor.close();
}
}
}else{
Log.d("ContactsH", "Canceled");
}
}
That works for me.

setting contact number to edittext in android

I am trying to get the phone number by the code below but setting the number to the EditText field seems not to work.
The code in onActivityResult() is not giving me the contact name from the selected contacts.
EditText number;
public void chooseContact(View v) {
contact = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.quickContact);
contact.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
}
});
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "hi contact is selected!!",
// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null,
null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
id = c.getString(c
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
name = c.getString(c
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (Integer
.parseInt(c.getString(c
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = cr.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[] { id },
null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
cnumber = pCur.getString(pCur
.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), cnumber,
// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
number.setText(cnumber);
}
}
}
}
}
try
number.setText(cnumber+"");
or
number.setText(String.valueOf(cnumber));
Updates:
Change your logic
int i = 0;
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
cnumber = pCur.getString(pCur
.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), cnumber,
// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
if(i == 0){
number.setText(cnumber);
break;
}
}
here. Because this loop will set the last number only in your number edittext.
You didn't find your EditText in the code, number = findViewById(R.id.edittext), try finding and executing it.
It's also showing the error. So, to solve -
1.
id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
//Instead of this place String keyword at starting.
2.
cnumber = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
//Place String keyword at starting.
3.
name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
//Place String keyword at starting.

geting force close when selecting google contacts

hi I am working on an app that sends SMS to selected contact.
to select a contact I am using this code
public void selectRecipient(View V)
{
Intent pickContactIntent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(pickContactIntent,1);
}
My onActivityResult function is following
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
{
if(requestCode==1)
{
count++;
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
name= c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(Contacts._ID));
Cursor cur =getContentResolver().query(CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
cur.moveToNext();
String phoneNumber = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
}
}
when I select any google contact in contact list, I get force close.
If I select a phone contact that has anumber then it's working fine.
What should I do to rectify this?
you will need to Check Current contact has at least one phone number Using ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER and Close Cursor using Cursor.close(); After Getting Phone Number . So Change your Code as:
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch(requestCode)
{
case (1) :
{
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
{
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
String phoneNumber=this.getContactPhone(c);
}
break;
}
}
}
private String getContactPhone(Cursor cursor)
{
int phoneColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
int phoneNum = cursor.getInt(phoneColumn);
String phoneResult="";
//System.out.print(phoneNum);
if (phoneNum > 0)
{
int idColumn = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID);
String contactId = cursor.getString(idColumn);
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID+ " = " + contactId,
null, null);
//int phoneCount = phones.getCount();
//allPhoneNum = new ArrayList<String>(phoneCount);
if (phones.moveToFirst())
{
for (;!phones.isAfterLast();phones.moveToNext())
{
int index = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
int typeindex = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE);
int phone_type = phones.getInt(typeindex);
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(index);
switch(phone_type)
{
case 2:
phoneResult=phoneNumber;
break;
}
//allPhoneNum.add(phoneNumber);
}
if (!phones.isClosed())
{
phones.close();
}
}
}
return phoneResult;
}
and Make Sure you have following permission in AndroidManifest.xml .
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />

How to get contacts' phone number in Android

My code is as below:
String[] columns = {ContactsContract.Contacts._ID, ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER};
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, columns, null, null, null);
int ColumeIndex_ID = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID);
int ColumeIndex_DISPLAY_NAME = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
int ColumeIndex_HAS_PHONE_NUMBER = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
while(cursor.moveToNext())
{
String id = cursor.getString(ColumeIndex_ID);
String name = cursor.getString(ColumeIndex_DISPLAY_NAME);
String has_phone = cursor.getString(ColumeIndex_HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
if(!has_phone.endsWith("0"))
{
System.out.println(name);
GetPhoneNumber(id);
}
}
cursor.close();
public String GetPhoneNumber(String id)
{
String number = "";
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone._ID + " = " + id, null, null);
if(phones.getCount() > 0)
{
while(phones.moveToNext())
{
number = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
System.out.println(number);
}
phones.close();
return number;
}
I get contacts' name success, but get phone number fail in GetPhoneNumber().
The phones.getCount() always equal 0.
How can I modify?
Android Contact API For 2.0
//
// Find contact based on name.
//
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null,
"DISPLAY_NAME = '" + NAME + "'", null, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId =
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
//
// Get all phone numbers.
//
Cursor phones = cr.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String number = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
int type = phones.getInt(phones.getColumnIndex(Phone.TYPE));
switch (type) {
case Phone.TYPE_HOME:
// do something with the Home number here...
break;
case Phone.TYPE_MOBILE:
// do something with the Mobile number here...
break;
case Phone.TYPE_WORK:
// do something with the Work number here...
break;
}
}
phones.close();
}
cursor.close();
For more information see this link
try this.
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null,
null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Log.i("Names", name);
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0)
{
// Query phone here. Covered next
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ id,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.i("Number", phoneNumber);
}
phones.close();
}
}
}
You need permission like -
android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
Then, Calling the Contact Picker
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
Then,
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NAME));
// TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact name.
}
}
break;
}
}
Old question but I don't see the following answer here.
private static final String[] PROJECTION ={
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME_PRIMARY,
ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_THUMBNAIL_URI,
ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY,
};
new CursorLoader(
this,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
PROJECTION,
null,
null,//mSelectionArgs,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME_PRIMARY
);
Use column index ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER to retreive the phone number from the cursor.
U can use contact picker.
Call contact picker on any button and use the below code :
|*| Add in : AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
|*| Add in : activity_name.java
void calContctPickerFnc()
{
Intent calContctPickerIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
calContctPickerIntent.setType(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(calContctPickerIntent, 1);
}
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
{
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode)
{
case (1) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
{
Uri contctDataVar = data.getData();
Cursor contctCursorVar = getContentResolver().query(contctDataVar, null,
null, null, null);
if (contctCursorVar.getCount() > 0)
{
while (contctCursorVar.moveToNext())
{
String ContctUidVar = contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String ContctNamVar = contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Log.i("Names", ContctNamVar);
if (Integer.parseInt(contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0)
{
// Query phone here. Covered next
String ContctMobVar = contctCursorVar.getString(contctCursorVar.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.i("Number", ContctMobVar);
}
}
}
}
break;
}
}
Your can add this code on your Activity class:
private final int PICK_CONTACT = 5;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.your_layout);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
//Your code
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == PICK_CONTACT && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor phones = getContentResolver()
.query(contactData,
null,
null,
null,
null);
String name = "", phoneNumber = "";
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
name = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
}

Android Api - get mobile number from contacts

I tried so much tutorials, and read a lot here at SO, but i cant solve my problem:
When a button is clicked, the user can choose the mobile number of a contact. Actual I can get the name of the selected contact, but i can't find a way, to get/chose the mobile number..
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
/** Layouting */
this.mGetMobileNumberButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.getMobileNumberButton);
this.mNameTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.nameTextView);
this.mMobileNumberTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.mobileNumberTextView);
/** onClick getContactInfos*/
this.mGetMobileNumberButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v){
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}
});
}
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
mNameTextView.setText(name);
}
}
}
Hope anyone can help :)
This will get the cursor holding base contact data, and will loop through the phone numbers the contact has, can have multiple.
Uri uri = data.getData();
Cursor cursor=ctx.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
// You know have the number so now query it like this
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId,
null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(
phones.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
}
Is unless when you get all contact from phone and after that you test the result by one to one if has has number or not. You can set condition into query function.
Uri uri = data.getData();
Cursor cursor=ctx.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + " = 1", null, null);
The rest of code will be the same without this test:
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {

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