(Android) Seems like my JSON query is getting double encode - android

I am getting some weird errors with my Android App. It appears that this code is double encoding the JSON string. What should be sent is ?{"email":"asdf#asdf.com","password":"asdf"}
or
?%7B%22email%22:%22.....
what the server is seeing is %257B%2522email%2522:%2522 ....
which means the server sees %7B%22email%22:%22 .....
This confuses the server.
Any ideas why this is happening?
Thank you for your help
//edited to define objects better
Code:
DefaultHttpClient c = new DefaultHttpClient();
if(cookies!=null)
c.setCookieStore(cookies);
JSONObject jso = new JSONObject():
if(loginNotLogout){
jso.put("email", "email#email.com");
jso.put("password", "PassW0RD");
}
URI u = null;
if(loginNotLogout)
u= new URI("HTTP","www.website.com","/UserService",jso.toString(),"");
else
u= new URI("HTTP","www.website.com","/UserService",jso.toString(),"");
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(u);
HttpResponse response = c.execute(httpget);
ret.jsonString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());

what is userData ?
are you getting values from any EditText?
will using getText().toString() with the text from EditText help?

As it turns out, dropping the "www." from the authority field in the URI constructor caused the address string to be encoded correctly.
I am no web expert, but if anyone can explain this I am all ears. or eyes in this case.
--
Andrew

Related

Android String cannot be converted to JSONObject(A different Error)

I am trying to parse JSON from web service. But i get "String could not be converted to Json Object" error.
My json: {"encoding":"UTF-8","yorumlar":[["dogukan","deneme yorumu"],["Burak","yorum"]]}
I get this string like below;
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpUriRequest request = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse response = null;
try
{
response = client.execute(request);
String jsonString = StreamUtils.convertToString(response.getEntity().getContent());
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(jsonString);
.
.
.
When i got this string from web service like above, i get this error but when i do that:
JsonObject object = new JsonObject("{\"encoding\":\"UTF-8\",\"yorumlar\":[[\"dogukan\",\"deneme yorumu\"],[\"Burak\",\"yorum\"]]}")
i don't get this error. So, the strings are the same and json format is ok. What is the problem?
I solved the problem, the json string starts with these characters "". But these characters does not appear in debug mode. I created a java project. And i got the json string from server. I saw these characters in debug mode. Java project gave me more details about the converting error.
if you try to get the values of these in debug mode:
jsonString.toCharArray()[0] and jsonString.toCharArray()[1]
you will see the values as "", not "{". It's not space but does not appear. and "{" character located in 2. index.
We have solved the problem on server side. I guess that was an page encoding problem.

Sending POST json from Android and receiving on Django

I am trying to get an android app to interact with a server in Django.
The app is trying to POST "json" data to Django. However, I am unable to receive the object on the Django end.
The value of request.POST is <QueryDict: {}> although the data sent isn't blank. Following is the code snippet for POST request from android.
public static String POST(String url,JSONObject obj){
InputStream inputStream = null;
String result = "";
try{
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
String json = obj.toString();
StringEntity se = new StringEntity(json);
httpPost.setEntity(se);
httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
httpPost.setHeader("Content-type","application/json");
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute((HttpUriRequest)httpPost);
inputStream = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();
if(inputStream!=null){
result = convertInputStreamToString(inputStream);
}else{
result = "Did not work!";
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}catch(Exception e){
}
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EDIT:
Earlier, I was getting CSRF error and handled it this way (I haven't worked with Django enough to know if this is correct way to handle CSRF error)
#csrf_exempt
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"""Code for JSON object processing"""
Any help with rectifying the problem would be highly appreciated.
OK I'm not very fluent in java but it seems to me that your request is well formed.
I think the issue is that you are sending the data as a json string instead of as if it was a raw form. When you do it this way, the data is not displayed in request.POST but in request.body as what it is: a json string, not form-like data.
So I think you have to take one of these ways:
send the data from the Android app as a form (not json-like). This way you'll see it in request.POST or
translate request.body into a dict and work with it instead of request.POST
Hope this helps! :)

Why Is JSON request returning as XML?

I'm a noob to android and I'm trying to parse a JSON from this link: "http://services.packetizer.com/spotprices/?f=json". However, when I send my request to parse it, i receive an error saying..." Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: Value xml of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject". This is baffling to say the least because the link is obviously a JSON. Any help solving this is greatly appreciated.
My Code:
JSONObject json = JSONfunctions.getJSONfromURL("http://services.packetizer.com/spotprices/?f=json");
if(json==null){
//Do Nothing
}else{
String usdgold = json.getString("gold");
livespotgold = Double.parseDouble(usdgold);
storedspotgold=livespotgold;
Log.e("Spot Gold Packetizer", String.valueOf(livespotgold));
String usdsilver = json.getString("silver");
livespotsilver = Double.parseDouble(usdsilver);
storedspotsilver=livespotsilver;
Log.e("Spot Silver Packetizer", String.valueOf(livespotsilver));
haveSpot = true;
}
I assume you're using the JSONfunctions class from here or a modified version of it (as you're receiving a JSONObject and not a JSONArray).
Note that that code sends an HTTP POST. This endpoint is returning XML when you send it a POST. You need to change the code to send an HTTP GET:
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(url);
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Send JSON data to compojure server from android

I'm trying to send some json data from Android to a clojure/compojure server
However I can't seem to able to properly send or receive the data, and I'm not quite sure if the problem lies with Android or compojure.
Here is the java code
String PATH = "http://localhost:8080/get_position";
DefaultHttpClient mClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(PATH);
HttpResponse response;
httpget.getParams().setParameter("measurements", measurements.toString());
response = mClient.execute(httpget);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
Where mesurements is the JSON object.
And the main compojure code for handling the routing
(defroutes main-routes
(POST "/get_position" {params :params}
(emit-json (find-location (:results (read-json (:measurements params))))))
(route/not-found "Page not found"))
The request is properly received, but I get an error that params is nil
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No implementation of method: :read-json-from of protocol: #'clojure.data.json/Read-JSON-From found for class: nil
Does anyone see a problem with this code or knows the correct way to do this?
The params map has strings as keys, I believe, not keywords.
I recommend using ring-json-params.

sending json object to HTTP server in android

I am sending a JSON object to a HTTP Server by using the following code.
The main thing is that I have to send Boolean values also.
public void getServerData() throws JSONException, ClientProtocolException, IOException {
ArrayList<String> stringData = new ArrayList<String>();
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
ResponseHandler <String> resonseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();
HttpPost postMethod = new HttpPost("http://consulting.for-the.biz/TicketMasterDev/TicketService.svc/SaveCustomer");
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json.put("AlertEmail",true);
json.put("APIKey","abc123456789");
json.put("Id",0);
json.put("Phone",number.getText().toString());
json.put("Name",name.getText().toString());
json.put("Email",email.getText().toString());
json.put("AlertPhone",false);
postMethod.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(json.toString().getBytes("UTF8")));
String response = httpClient.execute(postMethod,resonseHandler);
Log.e("response :", response);
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but its showing the exception in the line
String response = httpClient.execute(postMethod,resonseHandler);
as
org.apache.http.client.HttpResponseException: Bad Request
can any one help me.
The Bad Request is the server saying that it doesn't like something in your POST.
The only obvious problem that I can see is that you're not telling the server that you're sending it JSON, so you may need to set a Content-Type header to indicate that the body is application/json:
postMethod.setHeader( "Content-Type", "application/json" );
If that doesn't work, you may need to look at the server logs to see why it doesn't like your POST.
If you don't have direct access to the server logs, then you need to liaise with the owner of the server to try and debug things. It could be that the format of your JSON is slightly wrong, there's a required field missing, or some other such problem.
If you can't get access use to the owner of the server, the you could try using a packet sniffer, such as WireShark, to capture packets both from your app, and from a successful POST and compare the two to try and work out what is different. This can be a little bit like finding a needle in a haystack though, particularly for large bodies.
If you can't get an example of a successful POST, then you're pretty well stuffed, as you have no point of reference.
This may be non-technical, but
String response = httpClient.execute(postMethod,-->resonseHandler);
There is a spelling mistake in variable name here, use responseHandler(defined above)

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