Android Changing image size depending on Screen Size? - android

So I need to change the size of an image depending on the area of the screen. The image will have to be half of the screen height, because otherwise it overlaps some text.
So Height= 1/2 Screen Height.
Width = Height*Aspect Ratio (Just trying to keep the aspect ratio the same)
I found something that was:
Display myDisplay = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
int width =myDisplay.getWidth();
int height=myDisplay.getHeight();
But how would I change image height in java? or even XML if possible? I can't seem to find a working answer.

You can do this with LayoutParams in code. Unfortunately there's no way to specify percentages through XML (not directly, you can mess around with weights, but that's not always going to help, and it won't keep your aspect ratio), but this should work for you:
//assuming your layout is in a LinearLayout as its root
LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.rootlayout);
ImageView image = new ImageView(this);
image.setImageResource(R.drawable.image);
int newHeight = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight() / 2;
int orgWidth = image.getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth();
int orgHeight = image.getDrawable().getIntrinsicHeight();
//double check my math, this should be right, though
int newWidth = Math.floor((orgWidth * newHeight) / orgHeight);
//Use RelativeLayout.LayoutParams if your parent is a RelativeLayout
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
newWidth, newHeight);
image.setLayoutParams(params);
image.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
layout.addView(image);
Might be overcomplicated, maybe there's an easier way? This is what I'd first try, though.

Related

How to change the width of an Android ImageView in XML keeping aspect ratio?

Can I set value for the width of Android ImageView in XML without changing its original initial ratio?
I solved this problem in java but I can't do the same in Android XML.
What I tried so far:
int width = (inital width);
int height = (inital height);
int fixedWidth = Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels >> 1;
int fixedHeight = (fixedWidth * height ) / (width); // 50% width of screen
LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(fixedWidth, fixedHeight);
imageView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
Add attribute in your imageView
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
and wrap-content your height, this way your height will be in aspect ratio

How to find height and width of Viewgroup Android

I was able to use getDisplayHeight() / getDisplayWidth(), but that gives me the width and height of the workspace.
I want to get the exact height and width of the viewgroup on the home screen of
an android device.
Point display = new Point();
getWindowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getRealSize(display);
int width = display.x
int height = displ
I'm not 100% clear if that's what you're looking for... I don't know what you meant by "ViewGroup on the homescreen". What I just posted will give you the exact height and width of the screen, in pixels. If you want the height or width of a View just call getHeight() or getWidth();.
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview);
int height = tv.getHeight();
int width = tv.getWidth();

How to scale imageview image to specific size?

I created an imageview image, but I want to scale it to be no greater than a fifth of the width and a sixth of the height of the android device's screen size.
Here I get the width and height of the screen:
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
int width = metrics.widthPixels;
int height = metrics.heightPixels;
here I create my imageview:
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this);
imageView.setImageResource(icons[0]);
and here I try to scale my imageview:
imageView.getDrawable().setBounds(0, 0, width/5, height/6);
This last part is the stickler. After typing this in I get no errors and my program runs normally - but the image is not scaled. Basically that last line of code seems to have no effect and I have no idea why, any pointers?
Rest of my code:
imageView.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
int mh = imageView.getDrawable().getIntrinsicHeight();
int mw = imageView.getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth();
imageView.setX(width/2 - Math.round(width/5));
imageView.setY(height/2 - Math.round(height/6) - mActionBarSize);
relativeLayout.addView(imageView);
setContentView(relativeLayout);
do this :
imageView.getLayoutParams().height = (int) Math.round(height/6);
imageView.getLayoutParams().width = (int) Math.round(width/5);
imageView.requestLayout(); // If you're setting the height/width after the layout has already been 'laid out'
see this link to learn more about requestLayout():
Call this when something has changed which has invalidated the layout of this view. This will schedule a layout pass of the view tree.
But ususally the view is calling it automatically, you don't have to care about that... (So for me I use it to force the view to do what I want to do)
Use this
ImageView imgView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.pageImage);
imgView.getLayoutParams().height = 100;
imgView.getLayoutParams().width = 100;

Android Programming: How to maintain image size on different displays?

e.g. I want a given Bitmap (100x200px) to always have the following size:
height = 1/10 of the screens height
length = 1/20 of the screens length,
no matter how large the screen is and what resolution it has. How can I do this without creating versions of my bitmap for each of the drawable folders (I've seen examples where all the pictures where only stored in the "drawable" folder, so there must be away without creating 4 instances of each picture used)?
Thanks for the help!
Load your bitmap into an ImageView and set the ScaleType of the ImageView to 'FIT_XY' and it will scale your image to whatever size your ImageView is. You can set the ImageView size to be relative to your screen size by getting the screen dimensions from the WindowManager
For example:-
int screenWidth = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
int screenHeight = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
float newWidth = 0.05f * screenWidth;
float newHeight = 0.10f * screenHeight;
imageview.setScaleType( ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY );
imageview.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams( (int)newWidth, (int)newHeight ));
final int width = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
final int height = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
then use bitmapfactory to scale the image

Android Scale Image to largest size

Hi i'm working on an application that will be loading images and i'm looking to scale each image to it's largest possible size for instance if the image is a landscape image (if width is larger than height) i would like to stretch the width to fill the width of the phone and scale height to keep it's aspect ratio. If the height is larger than the width i.e. a portrait image the image should be scaled to fit the height of the phone and width should then adjust to keep the aspect ratio i've had a bit of trouble getting this to work here's what i've done so far though any help would be greatly appreciated.
final ImageView i = new ImageView(mContext);
i.setImageResource(mImageIds[position]);
i.setBackgroundResource(android.R.color.black);
//TODO need to get actual size of drawable not view size which is 0
ViewTreeObserver vto = i.getViewTreeObserver();
vto.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
public boolean onPreDraw() {
int w = i.getMeasuredWidth();
int h = i.getMeasuredHeight();
Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
int width = display.getWidth();
int height = display.getHeight();
if(w <= h){
//TODO need to think about landscape
h = height - convertDpToPixel(50, context);
w = w*(width);
}else{
h = h*(height);
w = width;
}
//TODO set imageview to w and h
return true;
}
});
for get Display width , height
DisplayMetrics displaymetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displaymetrics);
int height = displaymetrics.heightPixels;
int wwidth = displaymetrics.widthPixels;
For Resize Imageview
ImageView img=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.ImageView01);
Bitmap bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.sc01);
Bitmap resizedbitmap=Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, width, height, true);
img.setImageBitmap(resizedbitmap);
Increase either the height or the width to their maximum, depending on which is already greater.
Now, let's say you're working with a landscape image:
You've already expanded the width to it's maximum size, the display's width
The side you expanded is the width of the image, so assuming the display width = width and the image's width = w:
width / w = r
So r would be the ratio between the display width and the image width. Now you need to use this to increase your height.
Simply multiply the height by the ratio, and set the image's new height to the resulting number.
If you end up with a portait image... well, I think you'll be able to figure it out. It's pretty much the same thing.
After all that, I think it would just be a matter of positioning the image in the center of the screen.

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