Develop Reference

Android DateFormatter print Eastern Daylight Time instead of EDT

So Im trying to print the string "Eastern Daylight Time" instead of EDT . This should be dynamic and not hardcoded. Looking into DateFormatter class did not lead me to an answer that worked.
Here was an example that allows me to format but did not lead me to my specific answer.
I am getting the date back in the following format -
2013-06-08T00:00:00-04:00
Here are somethings that I have tried -
1)
String dateString = changeFormatDateStringWithDefaultTimeZone(paymentConfirmation.getTransactionDate(),
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ",
"M/d/yyyy hh:mm a zz");
public static String changeFormatDateStringWithDefaultTimeZone(String value, String ip_format, String op_format) {
if (value == null)
return null;
try {
SimpleDateFormat opSDF = new SimpleDateFormat(op_format, Locale.US);
opSDF.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getDefault());
SimpleDateFormat inSDF = new SimpleDateFormat(ip_format, Locale.US);
Date date = inSDF.parse(value);
return(opSDF.format(date));
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Err", "Failed to convert time "+value);
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
2)
Date today = Calendar.getInstance().getTime();
String todayString = DateUtils.convertDateToStringWithTimeZone(today);
public static String convertDateToStringWithTimeZone(Date date){
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ");
String dateString = df.format(date);
dateString += " " + TimeZone.getDefault().getDisplayName(false, TimeZone.LONG);
return dateString;
}
These always print timezone as EDT and I want the string Eastern Daylight Time. Can anyone help me out with this?

Okay, based on your last edit of the question, the solution should be like this:
case 1)
The output pattern should be changed to "M/d/yyyy hh:mm a zzzz" (note the count of z-symbols to enforce the full zone name). Depending on the date and the underlying timezone, the formatter SimpleDateFormat will automatically determine if the daylight or the standard name is to be used.
case 2)
Use TimeZone.getDefault().getDisplayName(true, TimeZone.LONG) to enforce the long daylight name. If your default timezone is "America/New_York" then such an expression should print "Eastern Daylight Time". Note that the boolean parameter has been changed to true.

Same Milliseconds values coming for different dates

I store my values in database by converting the date value in milliseconds,so to get the latest date on top by using order by desc query. The order is coming as required but if i enter date 02/01/2016 and 01/30/2016 both are storing same milliseconds value.
String date = "02/01/2016";
String month = date.substring(0, 2);
String day = date.substring(3, 5);
String year = date.substring(6, 10);
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
c1.set(Integer.parseInt(year), Integer.parseInt(month), Integer.parseInt(day));
long left = c1.getTimeInMillis();
After debugging i got the following milliseconds values
02/01/2016----61414914600000
and 01/30/2016----61414914600000
Anybody knows why this happening?

Using SimpleDateFormat value I am getting different milliseconds value:
Date date;
String dtStart = "02/01/2016";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy");
try {
date = format.parse(dtStart);
long timeMills=date.getTime();
System.out.println("Date ->" + date);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

I ran your initial code and it functions almost as expected. A few points:
You mention millisecond 61414914600000. That's not correct because it's 1900 years into the future:
http://currentmillis.com/?61414914600000
I'm pretty sure you got that number from a Date object, not from a Calendar: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/Date.html#Date(int, int, int)
As Mat said the month is zero-based for Calendar and the line where you call the setter should subtract 1:
c1.set(Integer.parseInt(year), Integer.parseInt(month) - 1, Integer.parseInt(day));
You answered your own question with another snippet of code but Date is deprecated, Calendar should be used instead. Your original code in the initial post was essentially correct (except the zero-based month). You should make sure that you know where your output is coming from and / or that you don't forget to build the code before running it.

Android Timezone Ids are not matching with System Timezone Ids issue

I am working on timezones concept in Android.
I want to change the timezone of the Android tablet by taking the timezone from the App Variable in the application. I am getting the System TimeZones as the variable value i.e like
Dateline Standard Time
UTC-11
Samoa Standard Time
Hawaiian Standard Time
Alaskan Standard Time
Pacific Standard Time (Mexico)
Pacific Standard Time
US Mountain Standard Time
Mountain Standard Time (Mexico)
Mountain Standard Time
Central America Standard Time
Central Standard Time
Central Standard Time (Mexico)
Canada Central Standard Time
SA Pacific Standard Time
From Android case, I am getting Timezone Id's like
Africa/Harare
Africa/Johannesburg
Africa/Kigali
Africa/Lubumbashi
Africa/Lusaka
Africa/Maputo
Africa/Maseru
Africa/Mbabane
Africa/Tripoli
Asia/Amman
Asia/Beirut
Asia/Istanbul
Asia/Jerusalem
Asia/Nicosia
Asia/Tel_Aviv
CAT
EET
Egypt
Etc/GMT-2
Europe/Chisinau
Europe/Helsinki
and my code is
if (mCalendar != null) {
mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
}
else
{
String[] allTimeZones = TimeZone.getAvailableIDs();
Arrays.sort(allTimeZones);
for (int i = 0; i < allTimeZones.length; i++) {
System.out.println(allTimeZones[i]);
}
TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(String.valueOf(Jordan Standard Time));
mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance(tz);
String name = tz.getID();
System.out.println("TimeZone "+tz.getDisplayName(false, TimeZone.SHORT)+" Timezon id :: " + name);
}
As 'Jordan Standard Time' is variable from application is not like Timezone of tablet available Id's, Timezone is not changing.
If I replace the Timezone with 'Africa/Tripoli' manually, the timezone is replacing with this one.
My issue now is I would like to convert the system timezones to Tablet Timezone Ids and display it in Android Application.

plz use this function that is display GMT Time display if you change timezone from you android phone.
public static String GetDateForGMTDate(String dateString) {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-mm-dd");
SimpleDateFormat formatter1 = new SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-mm-dd");
Date date = null;
try {
date = formatter.parse(dateString);
System.out.println(date);
System.out.println(formatter.format(date));
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
Log.i("Time zone", "gettime=" + cal.getTime());
cal.add(Calendar.MINUTE, (-1 * getTimeZoneDifference()));
Log.i("Time zone", "after gmt +gettime=" + cal.getTime());
date = cal.getTime();
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return formatter1.format(date);
}
public static final int getTimeZoneDifference() {
long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
int gmtcurrentOffset = TimeZone.getDefault().getOffset(currentTime);
int gmtOffset = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT").getOffset(currentTime);
int minuteDifference = (((gmtOffset - gmtcurrentOffset) / 1000) / 60);
return minuteDifference;
}
use 1st function and pass any date with yyy-mm-dd formate as a string. and that function will return gmt formate real date-time.
i already use it.
its working fine.i hope its useful to you.

Cant fetch current time, date showing year as 1970

public static final String inputFormat = "HH:mm";
private Date date;
private Date dateCompareOne;
private Date dateCompareTwo;
LINE 5:
private String compareStringOne = String.valueOf(SetTimeActivity.intFromTimeH)+ ":"+ String.valueOf(SetTimeActivity.intFromTimeM) ;
LINE 6:
private String compareStringTwo = String.valueOf(SetTimeActivity.intToTimeH) + ":"+ String.valueOf(SetTimeActivity.intToTimeM);
SimpleDateFormat inputParser = new SimpleDateFormat(inputFormat, Locale.US);
private void compareDates()
{
Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
int hour = now.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = now.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
date = parseDate(hour + ":" + minute);
dateCompareOne = parseDate(compareStringOne);
dateCompareTwo = parseDate(compareStringTwo);
if (!(dateCompareOne.before( date ) && dateCompareTwo.after(date))) {
....
I am trying to check if current time falls between the specified time. For that I am converting the specified time into strings first (in Line5 & Line6). Even though I get the integer values correct, the string formed always shows "0:0".
Also, the year is shown as 1970 (The date & the day shown are wrong as well).
I need to get the current time. What am I doing wrong?
private Date parseDate(String date) {
try {
return inputParser.parse(date);
} catch (java.text.ParseException e) {
return new Date(0);
}
}

The parseDate() function returns the time elapsed since the 1st of January 1970. This is known as the Unix Epoch, and it's how all time is represented in Unix computers. By running the parseDate function on a string containing just hours and minutes, you're creating a Date object which represents a time HH:mm past the first of January 1970.
Your code is using a really odd way of getting the current time. Converting a Calendar to two ints, then to a string and finally parsing back to a Date is going to be inefficient and open you up to all sorts of needless errors.
When you initialise a new Date object it is automatically assigned the time of initialisation. Therefore:
Date d = new Date();
would result in d being the moment of initialisation (that is, this year, month, day, hour, minute, second and microsecond). Then you can just use Date.after() and Date.before().
If you still want to do it via the Calendar method, then you'd be better served by:
cal = Calendar.getInstance();
Date d = cal.getTime();
It may be that you've got other issues, but it's worth doing it properly first. When you pass data by writing it as a string (especially when it's time related, with all sorts of ambiguities about what "12" actually represents) you lose all the advantages that language typing gives you.

this code help you
final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
int hour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = c.get(Calendar.MINUTE); if (c.get(Calendar.AM_PM) == Calendar.AM)
am_pm = "AM";
else if (c.get(Calendar.AM_PM) == Calendar.PM)
am_pm = "PM";
// Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss a");
String formattedDate = df.format(c.getTime());
Toast.makeText(this, formattedDate, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

If you already work with Date objects why not using the Date.after(...) and Date.before(...) methods.

How to convert current date and time format in milliseconds (only 10 digits)?

I have converted date format in milliseconds and time format in milliseconds. I am getting current time in more than 13 digits. CurrentTime= 1357755780000, StartingTime=1357602840, EndingTime=1357756140
But when I do comparison in below code, the if part is not executed, only the else part is executed.
Is there any mistake in my code? I want to make currentTime in 10 digits. So I think, conversion of date format to milliseconds is wrong.
String toParse = getDateorTime(1) + " " + getDateorTime(2);
long currentTime=0,startingTime=0,endingTime=0,milliseconds=0;
try
{
dateFormater = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MMM/dd hh:mm");
Date date = null;
try {
date = dateFormater.parse(toParse);
date.setTime(milliseconds);
}catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("\n Error in date parsing"+e.toString());
}
currentTime = (date.getTime());
start=Long.parseLong((cursor.getString(5).trim()));
end=Long.parseLong((cursor.getString(6).trim()));
}catch (ParseException pe) {
pe.printStackTrace();
}
if((currentTime>=startingTime)&&(currentTime<=endingTime))
{
//
}

Based on your examples, you actually have startingTime and endingTime in SECONDS, while you're comparing it to currentTime in MILLISECONDS. Simply multiply the second-times by 1,000, like so:
if((currentTime>=startingTime*1000L)&&(currentTime<=endingTime*1000L))

Simply divide by 1000
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
System.out.println(cal.getTimeInMillis()/1000);

Convert the long values to string and if length is >10 simply substring the value (0,10) and then you can use string .equals too or covert them back to long for comparison .