Hiding footer in ListView - android

When my Activity loads, I inflate a layout file that I use for a footer. I attach it to the ListView (addFooterView) and then set its visibility to View.GONE. I maintain a reference to it, and when I want the user to see it, I set the visibility to View.VISIBLE.
For the most part, this works great. However, the footer seems to still take up space. If the user uses the scroll wheel/pad, the area the footer is taking up gets highlighted. I'd like to polish this more so the footer is completely gone; ideally without detaching it from the ListView.
Is this possible? Or am I going to have to set/unset the foot instead of simply toggling its visibility?

You can use listView.removeFooterView(view). The easiest way to do this is to create an instance variable to hold your inflated footer view (so you only inflate it in onCreate() ). Then just call listView.addFooterView(instanceFooter) and listView.removeFooterView(instanceFooter) as needed.
Edit:
Here's what I'm doing to get this to work:
inflate footer layout(s) in onCreate
onResume: IF the adapter has not been instantiated, call addFooterView() THEN initialize your adapter (keep an instance reference to it) and call setAdapter(). This will leave the ListView "prepped"
onResume: update the adapter with the data (I have my data in a separate class) and call notifyDatasetChanged()
Call removeFooterView() (it will hide it if it's being displayed and do nothing otherwise)
Call addFooterView() if the footer needs to be displayed

You can toggle the visibility. To do that, you need to wrap the content of your footer using a linearlayout, then you set the linearlayout visibility to GONE.
In the example bellow I set the visibility of LogoLinearLayout to GONE and it worked.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/LogoLinearLayout"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/Logo"
android:src="#drawable/Logo"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/spacing3"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/spacing3"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Set isSelectable parameter to false when You call addFooterView to disable footer selection and highlighting

Try using View.INVISIBLE instead of View.GONE. (I have not tried this,but it might work)

Related

Handle click for recycle view parent

I have a recycle view horizontaly which sometimes contains one or two elements and may not cover entire screen.
I want to handle click for the rest of empty space on right but since by default recycler view is match parent the click listener on container does not work.
Is it possible to stop recycler taking click entirely and its parent container (say Linear Layout) handle click
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/rv_friend_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="#dimen/ad_detail_friend_recycle_min_height" />
</LinearLayout>
I have tried making recycler element as disabled and even whole recycler list clickable and focusable false.
Hey the problem lies with the fact that you are not able to set property wrap_content to the width of the recycler view(https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=74772)
However there is a workaround for the same available here which is to set a custom layout manager which shall enable you to set the wrap_content property to the recycler-view. Now set a click listener on the linear-layout and you are good to go.
Now, there is another way which i'm not sure will work, but what if you set a onclicklistener on the recycler-view itself??;-)
Thanks to the new support library 23.2.0 this issue is fixed now.

Clicking on overlapping UI elements

I have a Fragment that takes up half the Activity. Behind it, a ListView.
The problem is that when the user taps anywhere on the Fragment that overlaps with a row on the ListView, the row gets clicked and it's onClick method gets called.
A workaround was giving an onClick to the LinearLayout in the Fragment layout XML file, like so :
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.example.karimnseirackground="#color/material_blue_grey_950"
android:onClick="doNothing">
Which I don't think is very elegant because I have to add a doNothing method to every Activity that uses this Fragment
If there isn't a way to stop onClicks from being called on elements BEHIND the Fragment, how can I still give it a null onClick without having a dummy method everywhere ?
Thank you
Instead of setting the android:onClick you can just set android:clickable="true". This will let the View capture the click and not pass it to the view behind.

Get id's when click (ANDROID)

Simple question, i have this code
<HorizontalScrollView
android:id="#+id/horizontalScrollView1"
...
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/insideLinearLayout1"
...
<TextField>
android:text='beforeClick'
...
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:onClick="updateExpression"
...
</Linear Layout
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/insideLinearLayout2"
...
<TextField>
android:text='beforeClick'
...
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:onClick="updateExpression"
...
</Linear Layout
</LinearLayout>
</HorizontalScrollView>
The idea, is to change the textField text property, when clicking the button on the same layout!
Ok for 2 is easy, just need the reference of each button and each textfield and change use the get and set method!
But i want to add more layouts dynamically, and grab each one's reference would be a hard task.
So two questions :
How can i grab the id of the Linear layout, that have the clicked button?
I want to handle the 'insideLinearLayout(1 or 2 depending on the clicked button)'id in the 'updateExpression'!
How can i add more layouts with the same widgets as the ones created manually?
Thank you in advance.
Best of codings!
1)Your onClick function is passed the view that was clicked. Every view has a getParent() function. You can use it to get the LinearLayout, then get the id.
2)Create them with the new keyword then add them to the parent layout. For something like this I would probably make a custom compund view holding everything you want to instantiate at once, so you can treat the entire set of widgets as one.

How to disable any event on a View in Android?

My question is simple: How to disable any event on a View in Android? (including removing its focussability, like I just want it to be there visually but be inexistant on everything else)
And does it work on a whole view tree? (like if I disable events on the root, all the events will be disabled for its children?).
Now, before you say anything I have tried all the following:
setEnabled
setFocusable
setSelected
setClickable
setActivated
And none of these methods appear to work, seriously.
I have tried them directly on a WebView, as well as on the parent layout on everything but I am still able to interact with it.
Any idea?
Thanks!
EDIT#1
The solution that consists in adding a view on top of the view that needs to be disabled doesn't work. Actually, it's still possible to click on the inner view, I have tried with a simple example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#ff0000">
<Button
android:id="#+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="Click Me!"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#00000000"
/>
</FrameLayout>
Here it's still possible to click on the button.
EDIT#2
The reason why I want to do this is related to the following question that I asked weeks ago.
What I have is a ListViewacting as a navigation bar which is underneath a View that holds the content of my app. The problem with this implementation is that when I try to scroll through the ListView when there is a focusable view in the layer on top of it, well the ListView doesn't scroll and instead it's the top view that takes focus (That's the case when there is a
Webview or an EditText etc.).
So yes as mentioned in one of the answers, I can disable any click events on a WebView by overriding setOnTouchListener but the view remains focussed and I think this is the reason why I am still having the same issue with my navigation bar.
Simply put a view on top of your view. You can toggle it on off by setting view.visibility = gone/visible.
<FrameLayout>
<WebView/>
<FrameLayout This view will be on top/>
</FrameLayout>
Edit: Just stumpled upon this link: https://stackoverflow.com/a/3856199/969325
Basically disables all touch event for the webview. Tryed that?
Edit 2 reedit: Try to set the visibility to gone for the the top view below your listview.

How to bring view in front of everything?

I have activity and a lot of widgets on it, some of them have animations and because of the animations some of the widgets are moving (translating) one over another. For example the text view is moving over some buttons . . .
Now the thing is I want the buttons to be always on the front. And when the textview is moving I want to move behind the buttons.
I can not achieve this I tried everything I know, and "bringToFront()" definitelly doesn't work.
note I do not want to control the z-order by the order of placing element to layout cause I simply can't :), the layout is complex and I can not place all the buttons at the begging of the layout
You can call bringToFront() on the view you want to get in the front
This is an example:
yourView.bringToFront();
With this code in xml
android:translationZ="90dp"
I've been looking through stack overflow to find a good answer and when i couldn't find one i went looking through the docs.
no one seems to have stumbled on this simple answer yet:
ViewCompat.setTranslationZ(view, translationZ);
default translation z is 0.0
An even simpler solution is to edit the XML of the activity. Use
android:translationZ=""
bringToFront() is the right way, but, NOTE that you must call bringToFront() and invalidate() method on highest-level view (under your root view), for e.g.:
Your view's hierarchy is:
-RelativeLayout
|--LinearLayout1
|------Button1
|------Button2
|------Button3
|--ImageView
|--LinearLayout2
|------Button4
|------Button5
|------Button6
So, when you animate back your buttons (1->6), your buttons will under (below) the ImageView. To bring it over (above) the ImageView you must call bringToFront() and invalidate() method on your LinearLayouts. Then it will work :)
**NOTE: Remember to set android:clipChildren="false" for your root layout or animate-view's gradparent_layout. Let's take a look at my real code:
.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:hw="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/layout_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/common_theme_color"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<com.binh.helloworld.customviews.HWActionBar
android:id="#+id/action_bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/dimen_actionbar_height"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
hw:titleText="#string/app_name" >
</com.binh.helloworld.customviews.HWActionBar>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#id/action_bar"
android:clipChildren="false" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/layout_top"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imgv_main"
android:layout_width="#dimen/common_imgv_height"
android:layout_height="#dimen/common_imgv_height"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:contentDescription="#string/app_name"
android:src="#drawable/ic_launcher" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/layout_bottom"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Some code in .java
private LinearLayout layoutTop, layoutBottom;
...
layoutTop = (LinearLayout) rootView.findViewById(R.id.layout_top);
layoutBottom = (LinearLayout) rootView.findViewById(R.id.layout_bottom);
...
//when animate back
//dragedView is my layoutTop's child view (i added programmatically) (like buttons in above example)
dragedView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
layoutTop.bringToFront();
layoutTop.invalidate();
dragedView.startAnimation(animation); // TranslateAnimation
dragedView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
GLuck!
Try FrameLayout, it gives you the possibility to put views one above another. You can create two LinearLayouts: one with the background views, and one with foreground views, and combine them using the FrameLayout. Hope this helps.
If you are using ConstraintLayout, just put the element after the other elements to make it on front than the others
i have faced the same problem.
the following solution have worked for me.
FrameLayout glFrame=(FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.animatedView);
glFrame.addView(yourView);
glFrame.bringToFront();
glFrame.invalidate();
2nd solution is by using xml adding this attribute to the view xml
android:translationZ=""
You can try to use the bringChildToFront, you can check if this documentation is helpful in the Android Developers page.
There can be another way which saves the day. Just init a new Dialog with desired layout and just show it. I need it for showing a loadingView over a DialogFragment and this was the only way I succeed.
Dialog topDialog = new Dialog(this, android.R.style.Theme_Translucent_NoTitleBar);
topDialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_top);
topDialog.show();
bringToFront() might not work in some cases like mine. But content of dialog_top layout must override anything on the ui layer. But anyway, this is an ugly workaround.
You can use BindingAdapter like this:
#BindingAdapter("bringToFront")
public static void bringToFront(View view, Boolean flag) {
if (flag) {
view.bringToFront();
}
}
<ImageView
...
app:bringToFront="#{true}"/>
The order of the overlapping views really depends of 4 things:
The attribute android:elevation which is measured in dp/sp
The attribute android:translationZ which is also measured in dp/sp.
In Constraint Layout, the order in which you put the views in your Component Tree is also the order to be shown.
The programmatically order that you set through methods like view.bringToFront() in your kotlin/java code.
The numerals 1 and 2 compite with each other and take preference over the points 3 and 4: if you set elevation="4dp" for View 1 and translationZ="2dp" for View 2, View 1 will always be on top regardless of the numerals 3 and 4.
Thanks to Stack user over this explanation, I've got this working even on Android 4.1.1
((View)myView.getParent()).requestLayout();
myView.bringToFront();
On my dynamic use, for example, I did
public void onMyClick(View v)
{
((View)v.getParent()).requestLayout();
v.bringToFront();
}
And Bamm !
You can use elevation attribute if your minimum api level is 21. And you can reorder view to the bottom of other views to bring it to front. But if elevation of other views is higher, they will be on top of your view.
If you are using a LinearLayout you should call myView.bringToFront() and after you should call parentView.requestLayout() and parentView.invalidate() to force the parent to redraw with the new child order.
Arrange them in the order you wants to show. Suppose, you wanna show view 1 on top of view 2. Then write view 2 code then write view 1 code. If you cant does this ordering, then call bringToFront() to the root view of the layout you wants to bring in front.
Try to use app:srcCompat instead of android:src
You need to use framelayout. And the better way to do this is to make the view invisible when thay are not require. Also you need to set the position for each and every view,So that they will move according to there corresponding position
You can set visibility to false of other views.
view1.setVisibility(View.GONE);
view2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
...
or
view1.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
view2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
...
and set
viewN.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

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