I wonder if I can draw rectangle in XML.
I know how to draw using drawRect method programmatically.
Yes you can and here is one I made earlier:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="#+id/listview_background_shape">
<stroke android:width="2dp" android:color="#ff207d94" />
<padding android:left="2dp"
android:top="2dp"
android:right="2dp"
android:bottom="2dp" />
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
<solid android:color="#ffffffff" />
</shape>
You can create a new XML file inside the drawable folder, and add the above code, then save it as rectangle.xml.
To use it inside a layout you would set the android:background attribute to the new drawable shape. The shape we have defined does not have any dimensions, and therefore will take the dimensions of the View that is defined in the layout.
So putting it all together:
<View
android:id="#+id/myRectangleView"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"/>
Finally; you can set this rectangle to be the background of any View, although for ImageViews you would use android:src. This means you could use the rectangle as the background for ListViews, TextViews...etc.
Create rectangle.xml using Shape Drawable Like this put in to your Drawable Folder...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#android:color/transparent"/>
<corners android:radius="12px"/>
<stroke android:width="2dip" android:color="#000000"/>
</shape>
put it in to an ImageView
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/rectimage"
android:layout_height="150dp"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:src="#drawable/rectangle">
</ImageView>
Hope this will help you.
Quick and dirty way:
<View
android:id="#+id/colored_bar"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="3dp"
android:background="#color/bar_red" />
try this
<TableRow
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<View
android:layout_width="15dp"
android:layout_height="15dp"
android:background="#3fe1fa" />
<TextView
android:textSize="12dp"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
android:text="1700 Market Street"
android:id="#+id/textView8" />
</TableRow>
output
Use this code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="5dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="5dp"
android:radius="0.1dp"
android:topLeftRadius="5dp"
android:topRightRadius="5dp" />
<solid android:color="#Efffff" />
<stroke
android:width="2dp"
android:color="#25aaff" />
</shape>
create resource file in drawable
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#3b5998" />
<cornersandroid:radius="15dp"/>
//Put this code inside the drawable file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="#+id/listview_background_shape">
<stroke android:width="2dp" android:color="#C4C4C4" />
<padding android:left="2dp"
android:top="2dp"
android:right="2dp"
android:bottom="2dp" />
<corners android:radius="15dp" />
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
</shape>
Related
This drawable :
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#70628b" />
<stroke android:width="12dp"
android:color="#4c3f6e"
/>
<corners android:radius="8dp"/>
</shape>
This is my textview
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_disabled_frame"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="#drawable/disabled_transparent_frame"
android:fontFamily="#font/inter_medium"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="#dimen/dp_24"
android:text="02 : 45"
android:textColor="#color/white"
android:textSize="#dimen/dp_32"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:visibility="visible" />
I am trying to apply circular drawable in inside and outside but given code its showing only outer :
Current screen using this code :
Expected screen
I am unable to do circular please help me in this .
try this code
It can show nested corner
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#4c3f6e" />
<corners android:radius="8dp" />
<padding
android:bottom="12dp"
android:left="12dp"
android:right="12dp"
android:top="12dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#70628b" />
<corners android:radius="8dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
note that your "expected screen" has some small shadow under inner color area, you won't achieve this with common drawable, even with layer-list
I would advice you to use CardView
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/outer_background"
android:padding="12dp">
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:visibility="gone"
app:cardCornerRadius="8dp"
app:cardBackgroundColor="#70628b">
<TextView ...
adjust elevation param for more/less shadow
outer_background.xml
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#4c3f6e" />
<corners android:radius="8dp"/>
</shape>
be pixel-perfect, build beautiful apps!
Why are there opaque areas?
I made a custom drawable,
but the same phenomenon as the image occurred.
i test phone Samsung A30, Pixel 4a
drawable/alarm_list_reward_start.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="2.0dp"
android:color="#000000" />
<solid android:color="#FFEB2A" />
<corners android:radius="10.0dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginStart="12.0dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="12.0dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="50.0dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/rewardBtn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="44.0dp"
android:focusable="false"
android:background="#drawable/alarm_list_reward_start"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textSize="15.0dp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</RelativeLayout>
This is happening, as you are using android:layout_width="match_parent". You can solve this issue by using wrap_content. Or you could set custom width and height of the layer list, such as,
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<size android:width="152dp" android:height="152dp" />
<solid android:color="#00FFFFFF" />
<stroke android:width="2.0dp" android:color="#000000" />
<solid android:color="#FFEB2A" />
<corners android:radius="10.0dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
I want to create the shape of autocomplete textview shown in the figure and text should come in center of it.
Currently I am trying to implement it as
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners android:radius="15dip" />
<solid android:color="#color/blue_text" />
<padding
android:bottom="5dip"
android:left="15dip"
android:right="15dip"
android:top="5dip" />
</shape>
</item>
<AutoCompleteTextView
android:id="#+id/autoComp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#drawable/bg_autocompletetext"
android:textColor="#color/white"
</AutoCompleteTextView>
But it would just make the corners of the textview round. It does make it completely round. Please specify any solution for it.
try this code of shape
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners
android:radius="100dp"/>
<solid
android:color="#2137FF"/>
<size
android:width="250dp"
android:height="60dp"/>
</shape>
try this tool
Its better to use 9 patch image as a background of your TextView.
With using 9 patch image you can set proper resolution for different resolution device.And it will give you better result .
You write a seperate xml layout(shape.xml) having code:
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#DCDCDC" />
<stroke android:width="2.5dp"
android:color="#DCDCDC" />
<corners
android:radius="10dp"/>
</shape>
Then in your main layout add:
<AutoCompleteTextView
android:id="#+id/autoComp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#drawable/shape"
android:textColor="#color/white"
</AutoCompleteTextView>
Hope this help.
Try this, working for rounded text view
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- res/drawable/rounded_textview.xml -->
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<solid android:color="#284A89" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="30dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="30dp"
android:topLeftRadius="30dp"
android:topRightRadius="30dp" />
</shape>
Add Following file in drawables "searchtextbox_border.xml"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners
android:radius="100dp"/>
<stroke android:color="#color/light_grey"
android:width="1dp">
</stroke>
</shape>
Then Add it as background in your AutocompleteTextview as follows:
<AutoCompleteTextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="32dp"
android:padding="#dimen/padding_10dp"
android:background="#drawable/searchtextbox_border"
android:hint="Search" />
I have custom designed EditText
search_page.xml
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="10dp"
android:background="#E1E1E1"
android:weightSum="1" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight=".25"
android:text="City" />
<EditText
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:background="#drawable/rounded_edittext"
android:layout_weight=".75" />
</LinearLayout>
rounded_edittext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- res/drawable/rounded_edittext.xml -->
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:padding="10dp"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="10dp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp" />
</shape>
I want to use color code #2f6699 to get a border color like an outline to the EditText text box as below:
Any ideas on how to achieve this?
Use the below code in your rounded_edittext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#2f6699" />
<corners
android:radius="10dp"
/>
</shape>
This should work
For EditText in image above, You have to create two xml files in res-->drawable folder.
First will be "bg_edittext_focused.xml" paste the lines of code in it
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
<stroke
android:width="2dip"
android:color="#F6F6F6" />
<corners android:radius="2dip" />
<padding
android:bottom="7dip"
android:left="7dip"
android:right="7dip"
android:top="7dip" />
</shape>
Second file will be "bg_edittext_normal.xml" paste the lines of code in it
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<solid android:color="#F6F6F6" />
<stroke
android:width="2dip"
android:color="#F6F6F6" />
<corners android:radius="2dip" />
<padding
android:bottom="7dip"
android:left="7dip"
android:right="7dip"
android:top="7dip" />
</shape>
In res-->drawable folder create another xml file with name "bg_edittext.xml" that will call above mentioned code. paste the following lines of code below in bg_edittext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="#drawable/bg_edittext_focused" android:state_focused="true"/>
<item android:drawable="#drawable/bg_edittext_normal"/>
</selector>
Finally in res-->layout-->example.xml file in your case wherever you created your editText
you'll call bg_edittext.xml as background
<EditText
:::::
:::::
android:background="#drawable/bg_edittext"
:::::
:::::
/>
Use the below code in your rounded_edittext.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:thickness="0dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="2dp"
android:color="#2F6699"/>
<corners android:radius="3dp" />
<gradient android:startColor="#C8C8C8"
android:endColor="#FFFFFF"
android:type="linear"
android:angle="270"/>
</shape>
android:background="#E1E1E1"
// background add in layout
<EditText
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#ffffff">
</EditText>
edit_text.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<corners android:radius="5dp"/>
<stroke android:width="2dip" android:color="#color/button_color_submit" />
</shape>
use here
<EditText
-----
------
android:background="#drawable/edit_text.xml"
/>
Use a 9-patch drawable or create a Shape drawable.
I want to create Button with background.png and rounded corners. How to do this?
I wrote this code on MainActivity:
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dip"
android:text="LOGIN TO THE GAME"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:background="#drawable/button_corners" />
And i create file 'button_corners.xml' which contain:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" >
<corners
android:radius="10dip" />
<stroke
android:width="0.5dp"
android:color="#000000" />
</shape>
And now how to add background-image to this button? Help!
Buttons with rounded corners and a picture, I've never used. But with buttons with background with colors, without any images, I used this code:
On Activity:
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:text="Ementas"
android:background="#drawable/button_corners"/>
And on file 'button_corners.xml':
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
android:padding="10dp" >
<corners
android:bottomRightRadius="10dp"
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp"/>
<gradient
android:startColor="#color/green_dark"
android:endColor="#color/green_light"
android:angle="270" />
</shape>
And I still have a file with colors:
<resources>
<color name="green_dark">#98B505</color>
<color name="green_light">#5F7102</color>
</resources>
The final result like this:
I think to use images, the code should not be too different.
Use a Linear Layout(A) and set whatever image you have as it's background. Then use another Linear Layout(B) to place inside Linear Layout(A) and give that Layout a background with rounded corners.
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/A"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/whateverimage"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/B"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#drawable/roundedstuff"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
roundedstuff.xml
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<gradient
android:startColor="#00000000"
android:endColor="#00000000" />
<padding android:left="2dp"
android:top="2dp"
android:right="2dp"
android:bottom="2dp" />
<stroke
android:width="2dp"
android:color="#ffffff" />
<corners
android:bottomRightRadius="10dp"
android:radius="10dp"
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp" />
Save that to drawable folder