Start an Activity on Phone Boot in Android - android

I want to start my application automatically when the phone boots.
I declared a BroadcastReceiver in the manifest file.
<receiver android:name=".Autostart">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
I made a java file for the receiver.
Autostart.java
public class Autostart extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if ("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED".equals(intent.getAction())) {
Intent pushIntent = new Intent(context, MushTouchActivity.class);
pushIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(pushIntent);
}
}
}
But, the application does not launch when I switch my phone on. Can anyone tell me what I am missing here ?

try your if statement like this:
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED)){
Intent i = new Intent(context, MushTouchActivity.class);
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(i);
}

In case you are on Android 3.1 or newer:
Make sure that you started your application at least once manually (e.g. by opening it from the app drawer). Otherwise your app is marked as stopped by the system:
Applications are in a stopped state when they are first installed but are not yet launched
Stopped apps do not receive any broadcast intents, including BOOT_COMPLETED.
See Android 3.1. Platform - Launch controls on stopped applications for more information.

The best answer would be to show a Notification and ask the user to launch the app from that notification and use a pending intent for that activity in the notification.

Tested on Android 10
1. Create A Broadcast Listener
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction() == "android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN") {
// Your tasks for shut down
} else {
// Your tasks for Boot up
}
}
}
2. Config Manifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<receiver
android:name=".MyReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
<intent-filter>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.REBOOT" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<action android:name="com.htc.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
If you search for a sample application code for working with services in background and control actions on screen off/on then visit this repo:
https://github.com/varunon9/DynamicWallpaper
you can update this repo source code with step 1 and 2 for control boot and shutdown events in addition to screen on/off.

Related

Android 10.0 Application startup on BOOT

We have an android application which we intend to start/launch during phone boot.
With some code tries in Android 10, we realized that the launching of app on boot, is not possible after Android 8.0. Previously in Android 6, it was possible.
Even in physical device /phone / emulator Android 10 , we gave permission in AutoStart list our application.
<< Objective: Any way (workaround) to launch app on boot even on latest versions , i.e. Android 8 onwards ? >>
Tries that we made in Android 10: following are 3 sections of code - AndroidManifest.xml, MyActivity.java, MyBroadcastReceiver.java
1)AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
<activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:launchMode="singleTop" android:theme="#style/LaunchTheme"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|locale|layoutDirection|fontScale|screenLayout|density|uiMode"
android:hardwareAccelerated="true" android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".MyBroadcastReceiver" android:enabled="true" android:exported="true" android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
2)MyActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends FlutterActivity {
#java.lang.Override
protected void onCreate(android.os.Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// "Display pop up window"
if (!Settings.canDrawOverlays(getApplicationContext())) {
startActivity(new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION));
}
Log.d(TAG, "-------- onCreate -------"); // this is printed
}
}
3)MyBroadcastReceiver.java
public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Intent i = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
context.startActivity(i);
Log.d(TAG, "------ tried to launch MainActivity -------"); // this is printed
}
}
}
Starting the app on boot can be annoying to the user. You can start a Foreground Service instead. The BOOT_COMPLETE intent can be in many different form depending on your device. I have tried to capture all of them here.
In your Manifest:
<receiver android:name=".receiver.BootReceiver" // YOUR RECEIVER HERE
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
<intent-filter>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.REBOOT" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<action android:name="com.htc.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
And in the receiver:
class BootReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
// START FOREGROUND SERVICE HERE
}
}
If your app can get "SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" permission (Draw Over Apps) the app wont get terminated after auto boot on Android 10 onwards.
So you need to display this settings activity and ask the user to enable it:
if (!Settings.canDrawOverlays(this)) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION, Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
}
This is mentioned in the docs last bullet.

How to subscribe to BOOT_COMPLETED event?

I want to subscribe to the BOOT_COMPLETED intent action, which signals the restart of the mobile phone. Once I subscribe I want to schedule some alarms. I have a BroadcastReceiver that listens to the BOOT_COMPLETED action and it gets hit/called if I use android SDK 25. How can I make the code in BroadcastReceiver execute from Android SDK 26 (Oreo) and above ?
When I run the code on sdk 26 I get the error:
system_process W/BroadcastQueue: Background execution not allowed: receiving Intent { act=android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED flg=0x400010 }
I have created a Github repo https://github.com/Ferencz8/BootIntent on a simpler case, which shows exactly how on sdk 25 things work and on 26 they don't.
Here is the AndroidManifest.xml part:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name=".BootReceiver"
android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.REBOOT"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
And the BroadcastReceiver:
public class BootReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
Log.d(BootReceiver.class.getSimpleName(), "In Boot Receiver");
Intent mainActivityIntent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
context.startActivity(mainActivityIntent);
}
}
I have tried in the OnReceive method from the BroadcastReceiver to start a ForegroundService like, but with no luck:
#Override
public void onReceive(final Context context,final Intent intent) {
intent.setClass(context, AlarmBootService.class);
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
context.startForegroundService(intent);
}
else{
context.startService(intent);
}
}
I have also tried adding other intent actions besides the BOOT_COMPLETED:
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.REBOOT"/>
In order to simulate the BOOT_COMPLETED action I used the command:
adb shell am broadcast -a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED
Also, this is my first question so if you have any feedback on how to describe/articulate better my question please do tell :).

Android: How to start a service on boot completed of MI devices?

In an application, I am trying to implement a service which needs to run every time when device boot process completed.
Application unable to broadcast service only in MI devices.
Manifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
BroadcastReceiver
public class SavedLocationBroadcast extends WakefulBroadcastReceiver {
#RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
App.showToast(context,"BROADCAST","SEND");
Intent service = new Intent(App.getContext(), MyLocationService.class);
startWakefulService(App.getContext(), service);
}}
Reciever in manifest
<receiver android:name="com.geolocation.broadcastreciever.SavedLocationBroadcast">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.geolocation.app.ACTION_PULSE_SERVER_ALARM" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Please share your suggestion is anything wrong in implementation.
This is solution for your bug.
What you need to do is that , you need to mention this permission also in your Intent-Filter.
<receiver android:name="com.geolocation.broadcastreciever.SavedLocationBroadcast"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true" >
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.REBOOT"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Here you need to do one thing also.
Go to "Settings-Apps_open your app info-Manage permisson" in yourdevice
Here check all things here.
Because for some devices it will not work. Ex.Red mi
Try this !

android; service autostarting after boot: FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES not working

I have read several answers about this question, but the posted solution doesn't work for me. Probably there is something wrong or missed in my code.
I need that my app, with no activity, starts automatically after the boot completed.
If I include an activty, just to start for the first time the app (exiting the stopped state), everything works.
Thank you in advance for your help.
Here is my code.
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="zag.salva" >
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<receiver
android:name=".Salva_autostart"
android:enabled="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service
android:name=".Salva_servizio"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name=".Salva_servizio" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
</application>
Salva_autostart.java
public class Salva_autostart extends BroadcastReceiver
{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
Intent intento = new Intent(context, Salva_servizio.class);
intento.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES);
context.startService(intento);
}
}
Salva_servizio.java
public class Salva_servizio extends Service
{
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
{
// Task execution
Salva_invio2 invio = new Salva_invio2();
invio.esegui(this);
return Service.START_NOT_STICKY;
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
}
You shouldn’t add FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES to your receiver's intent that start your service. You have to add it to the intent that you use for sendBroadcast. Meaning, you need to add it to the intent in the application that invokes the Broadcast.
That is why this flag is irrelevant in your code.
If you will sendBroadcast to this receiver ("Salva_autostart") just once, from outside your application - then your application will not be in "force stop" state any more and on next boot your receiver will be triggered.
Also you should add (addFlags) and not set (setFlags).
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES);
This is how you should trigger your receiver from another application:
Intent intent = new Intent("com.xxx.my_filter_intent");
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES);
this.sendBroadcast(intent);
On your manifest add the above filter intent to your receiver (you can add it in new <intent-filter> or in the same that you already have for the BOOT_COMPLETED action.
<receiver
android:name=".Salva_autostart"
android:enabled="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.xxx.my_filter_intent" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Read more here:
http://developer.android.com/about/versions/android-3.1.html#launchcontrols
Note that as of Android 3.0 the user needs to have started the application at least once before your application can receive android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED events.

Android - Start a program immediately on startup of device

Hello everyone and thanks for your trouble,
I have a program detailed here. This uses a microphone icon in order to start listening for voice. However, I want this program to run immediately on start up of the device. How is this possible? Also, I want the program to run without any visuals and simply return the text translation to my running program, which will take care of what command to execute. Any help on any of these topics? It will be greatly appreciated.
Yes you can do it. For this you'll need set permission to AndroidManifest.xml.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
In your AndroidManifest.xml, define your service and listener for the BOOT_COMPLETED action:
<service android:name=".MyService" android:label="My Service">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.myapp.MyService" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<receiver
android:name=".receiver.StartMyServiceAtBootReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true"
android:label="StartMyServiceAtBootReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Then you have to define the receiver that will get the BOOT_COMPLETED action and start your service.
public class StartMyServiceAtBootReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context, MySystemService.class);
context.startService(serviceIntent);
}
}
}
Hope this helps .. :)

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