File copy and replacing in /system directory with root permission? - android

Can anyone kind enough show me how to copy files from my app assets folder to /system folder? I know how to get root access and all. For example: I want to copy file from "/assets/lib/libs.so" and check if this file already exist, if it does replace it to new "/system/lib/libs.so".

try this:
try {
File from = new File( "/assets/lib/libs.so" );
File to = new File( "/system/lib/libs.so" );
if( from.exists() && to.exists() ) {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream( from );
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream( to );
FileChannel src = is.getChannel();
FileChannel dst = os.getChannel();
dst.transferFrom( src, 0, src.size() );
src.close();
dst.close();
is.close();
os.close();
}
} catch( Exception e ) {
}

This will check if your file exists, delete it and then copy everthing that is in assets.
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
File exists = new File("/system/lib/libs.so");
if(exists.exists()){
exists.delete();
CopyAssets();
}else{
CopyAssets();
}
}
private void CopyAssets() {
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
String[] files = null;
try {
files = assetManager.list("");
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());
}
for(String filename : files) {
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
in = assetManager.open(filename);
out = new FileOutputStream("/system/lib/" + filename);
copyFile(in, out);
in.close();
in = null;
out.flush();
out.close();
out = null;
} catch(Exception e) {
Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());
}
}
}
private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read;
while((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1){
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
Edit:
Declare this permission in your manifest file for filesystems.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>

Related

copy a rar file from assets folder to external card

I am trying to copy two files from assets folder to external storage, one is a text based and another one is a rar file(60 kb). But when i open the rar file in file manager, it says "wrong header". The size of the rar file which i get is 16kb.
private void copyAsset() {
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
in = assetManager.open(SKETCH_FILE);
File root = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File dir = new File(root.getAbsolutePath() + "/Ardumation");
if (!dir.exists()) {
//System.out.println("creating directory: " + directoryName);
dir.mkdir();
}
//File outFile = new File(getExternalFilesDir(null), SKETCH_FILE);
File sketchFile = new File(dir, SKETCH_FILE);
File libraryFile = new File(dir, LIBRARY_FILE);
if (!sketchFile.exists()){
out = new FileOutputStream(sketchFile);
copyFile(in, out);
}
if (!libraryFile.exists()){
out = new FileOutputStream(libraryFile);
copyFile(in, out);
}
} catch(IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to copy asset file: ", e);
}
finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// NOOP
}
}
if (out != null) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// NOOP
}
}
}
}
private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read;
while((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1){
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
Now what is wrong..?

Copying file from subfolder in asset folder

Am trying to copy a file from a named subfolder in asset folder but am getting a "not found error" when trying to use the file. Apparently it seems am not copying the file right.
Here is what I have done maybe someone can spot my error
Method call:
copyfile("/lollipop/proxy.sh");
Method:
public void copyfile(String file) {
String of = file;
File f = new File(of);
String basedir = getBaseContext().getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath();
if (!f.exists()) {
try {
InputStream in =getAssets().open(file);
FileOutputStream out =getBaseContext().openFileOutput(of, MODE_PRIVATE);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, len);
}
out.close();
in.close();
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("chmod 700 " + basedir + "/" + of);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error reading I/0 stream", e);
}
}
}
Trying to use the proxy.sh fails as the file seems it's never copied but when I remove the " lollipop " directory it works fine. What seems wrong? Tnx
openFileOutput() does not accept subdirectories. Since of points to /lollipop/proxy.sh, you are trying to create a subdirectory.
Those having issues accessing sub directories in asset folder since explanation to this isn't explicitly answered this is how I achieved it.
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
String[] files = null;
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21)
files = assetManager.list("api-16");
else
files = assetManager.list("");
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
}
if (files != null) {
for (String file : files) {
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21)
in = assetManager.open("api-16/" + file);
else
in = assetManager.open(file);
out = new FileOutputStream("/data/data/yourpackagename/" + file);
copyFile(in, out);
in.close();
in = null;
out.flush();
out.close();
out = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read;
while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
method call
Files are now accessible from
/data/data/yourpackagename/
so call the files from there. Using
getFilesDir()
won't work as it gets from
/data/data/yourpackagename/files/

How to copy a file to another directory programmatically?

There is an image file inside a directory. How to copy this image file into another directory that was just created ? The two directories are on the same internal storage of the device :)
You can use these functions. The first one will copy whole directory with all children or a single file if you pass in a file. The second one is only usefull for files and is called for each file in the first one.
Also note you need to have permissions to do that
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
Functions:
public static void copyFileOrDirectory(String srcDir, String dstDir) {
try {
File src = new File(srcDir);
File dst = new File(dstDir, src.getName());
if (src.isDirectory()) {
String files[] = src.list();
int filesLength = files.length;
for (int i = 0; i < filesLength; i++) {
String src1 = (new File(src, files[i]).getPath());
String dst1 = dst.getPath();
copyFileOrDirectory(src1, dst1);
}
} else {
copyFile(src, dst);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile) throws IOException {
if (!destFile.getParentFile().exists())
destFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
if (!destFile.exists()) {
destFile.createNewFile();
}
FileChannel source = null;
FileChannel destination = null;
try {
source = new FileInputStream(sourceFile).getChannel();
destination = new FileOutputStream(destFile).getChannel();
destination.transferFrom(source, 0, source.size());
} finally {
if (source != null) {
source.close();
}
if (destination != null) {
destination.close();
}
}
}
If you want to copy image programtically then use following code.
File sourceLocation= new File (sourcepath);
File targetLocation= new File (targetpath);
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceLocation);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(targetLocation);
// Copy the bits from instream to outstream
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
out.write(buf, 0, len);
}
in.close();
out.close();
** Use FileUtils This Is Simple Fast And Best method and Download Jar file from here**
public void MoveFiles(String sourcepath) {
File source_f = new File(sourcepath);
String destinationPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/WhatsappStatus/yourfilename.mp4";
File destination = new File(destinationPath);
try
{
FileUtils.copyFile(source_f , destination);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Go To Link For FileUtils Jar

Trying to read pdf file stored in res folder android

Here is code given below..wenever i try to open dat activity it shows the target file doesnt exist..please help me.....thanks in advance
public class MainActivityAlgb extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_activity_algb);
CopyReadAssets();
}
private void CopyReadAssets()
{
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
File file = new File(getFilesDir(), "cure.pdf");
try
{
in = assetManager.open("cure.pdf");
out = openFileOutput(file.getName(), Context.MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
copyFile(in, out);
in.close();
in = null;
out.flush();
out.close();
out = null;
} catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());
}
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + getFilesDir() + "/cure.pdf"), "application/pdf");
startActivity(intent);
}
private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read;
while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1)
{
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
}
As per my understanding you have stored the file in res folder.I assume that it is inside raw folder, if not move it to raw folder.Then you can get the file input stream as
InputStream is = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.yourFile);
Hope this helps.

Copying from asset to sdcard open failed: ENOENT (No such file or directory)

I am try to copy from asset to sdcard
Here is part of my code
private void CopyAssets(String folder) {
File folders = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/beatscache/"+folder);
folders.mkdirs();
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
String[] files = null;
try {
files = assetManager.list(folder);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());
}
for(String filename : files) {
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
in = assetManager.open(folder+"/"+filename); // if files resides inside the "Files" directory itself
out = new FileOutputStream(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/"+"beatscache"+"/"+folder +"/" + filename);
copyFile(in, out);
in.close();
in = null;
out.flush();
out.close();
out = null;
} catch(Exception e) {
Log.e("tag", e.getMessage());
}
}
}
private void copyFile(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read;
while((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1){
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
}
And
CopyAssets("bin");
Log shows
E/tag(3801): /mnt/sdcard/beatscache/bin/alsa_ctl: open failed: ENOENT
(No such file or directory)
I have given READ and WRITE permissions in AndroidManifest.xml
and checked Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state) returns true.
And folder is not getting created.
Can you tell where I am doing wrong.?
Check if file is exists or not first then move your content there
final File dir = new File(cEnvironment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/beatscache/"+folder +"/");
if(dir.exists()==false)
{
dir.mkdirs(); //create folders where write files
final File file = new File(dir, filename);
}

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