The application i'm developing has a webview, i need to capture webview request click events(eg: click on a link, click on a button, click on a youtube video play button such as...)
This can be done
you have to set a WebViewClient to your WebView. this is how to do that.
WebView webView;//make sure to initialize
webView.setWebViewClient(webViewClient);
WebViewClient webViewClient= new WebViewClient(){
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url){
return true;
}
#Override
public void onLoadResource(WebView view, String url){
if( url.equals("http://yoururl.com") ){
// do something
}
}
}
use this code it's work for me
webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()
{
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url)
{
return true;
}
});
You can do something like this:
WebView myWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.yourWebView);
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new MyWebViewClient());
myWebView.loadUrl("yourLink");
but then don't forget to create a WebViewClient:
public class MyWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return true;
}
}
When you handle links in your app, WebViewClient callbacks such as shouldOverrideUrlLoading and doUpdateVisitedHistory may not present consistent or correct values. In such cases, #android.webkit.JavascriptInterface is your friend. The idea is to write javascript click handlers (in the content) that pass information to your app through JavascriptInterface methods.
Here's an example of javascript for capturing the scrollY at the source of an internal jump to a #-anchor. Once in doUpdateVisitedHistory, it is generally too late to have this information available.
if (typeof AndroidCode != "undefined") {
var coll = document.getElementsByTagName("a");
for (let i = 0; i < coll.length; i++) {
var href = coll[i].getAttribute("href");
if (href.indexOf("#") >= 0) {
coll[i].addEventListener("click", function() {
AndroidCode.reportInternalJump();
});
}
}
}
AndroidCode is the name of the object that is declared through WebView.addJavascriptInterface.
Here's another useful example of this technique, though it is not directly related to links. It will report to OnPageFinished that the page is fully loaded (useful for instance when complex formatting is taking place and you don't want to setScrollY until lines have finished moving around).
if (typeof AndroidCode != "undefined") {
AndroidCode.setLoadedStatus(false);
window.onload = function () {
AndroidCode.setLoadedStatus(true);
}
}
Related
I have to make a webbrowser for android, so I want to try to block a site.
How can I do that?
Lets say your WebView id is myWebView then what you will do is this :
WebView wb = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.myWebView);
wb.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
if (url.contains("http://yourBlockedUrl.com")){
//notify the user that this url is blocked
return true;
}
return false;
}
});
by doing this you are overriding the url loading of your webview you can thus block a url from loading.
say you get the url sent as a string "www.google.com", from the edittext just do a check if this is a blocked url.
for example
if( "www.google.com".equalsIgnoreCase(blocked_string))
{
webview.setVisibility(View.GONE);
warning_view.setVisibilty(View.VISIBLE);
}
or you could try overriding the shouldOverrideUrlLoading() in the WebViewClient class
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url)
{
if(my_url.equals("www.google.com")){
//do something.
}
return true;
}
Creating and setting a WebViewClient subclass. It will be called when things happen that impact the rendering of the content, eg, errors or form submissions. You can also intercept URL loading here (via shouldOverrideUrlLoading()).
public void gotoUrl(View view) {
EditText theEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.urlTxt);
theUrl = theEditText.getText().toString();
//
// String blok= "http://www.teknojurnal.com";
webBrowserKu.loadUrl(theUrl);
}
my web browser when klik go, will process this, so what is the problem? why I cant do the steps from anything for blocking one site?
I have a webview that display the google page and i want to do something when the search button in the google page is pressed is it possible ?
here is my webview :
WebView wb=(WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
wb.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
wb.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true);
wb.setScrollBarStyle(View.SCROLLBARS_INSIDE_OVERLAY);
wb.loadUrl("https://www.google.com");
You can use WebViewClient to listen for url changes. It doesn't exactly allow to listen for that specific button, but you can just check the url, like so:
WebView wv = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
WebSettings ws = wv.getSettings();
ws.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
WebViewClient wvc = new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
boolean isSearch = url.startsWith("https://www.google.com/search");
if (isSearch) {
Log.d("WebView", "search clicked");
return true;
}
return false;
}
};
wv.setWebViewClient(wvc);
wv.loadUrl("https://www.google.com");
I know this is late, but yes you can. You have to set up a JavaScript event listener as a url query to load on Android's side.
..
webView.addJavascriptInterface(new JSInterface(), "SearchClicked");
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
String query =
"document.getElementsByClassName('BwoPOe').item(0).addEventListener('click',
function() {SearchClicked.doTasks()}, false);";
webView.loadUrl("javascript:" + query);
}
});
webView.loadUrl("https://images.google.com/");
..
Here when loading the WebView, you're getting the Google search button by getting a class name called BwoPOe, and setting it's event listener to call the JSInterface method doTasks.
You can find out the button class name using the Chrome's inspect element tool.
private class JSInterface {
#JavascriptInterface
public void boundMethod(String html) {
// do something...
}
}
I want to add news and weather app in webview. But jumping to anyther website from webview is not an option. How can I restrict a webview for a certain website.
Thanks.
Create your own WebViewClient:
public class CustomWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
if(url.getHost().equals("weather.com")){
// load link
return false;
}else{
// block link
return true;
}
}
}
Use it like this:
webview.setWebViewClient(new CustomWebViewClient());
EDIT Note:
an example of a getHost() function
If I understand the question correctly you might want to implement your own WebViewClient. That will allow you to handle the page navigation. Check out the link for a tutorial from Google.
viewer.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
//Block all URL accesses.
return false;
}
});
That should prevent access to anything. You need to handle specific URL's in this function if you want to allow them.
So right now in my app the URL I'm accessing has a redirect, and when this happens the WebView will open a new browser, instead of staying in my app. Is there a way I can change the settings so the View will redirect to the URL like normal, but stay in my app instead of opening a new browser?
Edit:
I want the redirecting URL, I just don't know how to create it, so the only way to get to that URL is through one that will cause a redirect to the one I want.
For example: When you go here: http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/s/ref=is_box_/k=9780735622777 notice how it will redirect the URL to the actual product. In my app, if I open it in a new browser, it will do that just fine, however if I keep it in my app with a WebView, it will show up as though it's doing a search for k=9780735622777, like this: http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/s/ref=is_s_?k=k%3D9780735622777&x=0&y=0 . OR, it will open the view in the browser and show what is appropriate. However, I want to keep everything in my app.
Create a WebViewClient, and override the shouldOverrideUrlLoading method.
webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url){
// do your handling codes here, which url is the requested url
// probably you need to open that url rather than redirect:
view.loadUrl(url);
return false; // then it is not handled by default action
}
});
According to the official documentation, a click on any link in WebView launches an application that handles URLs, which by default is a browser. You need to override the default behavior like this
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return false;
}
});
Just adding a default custom WebViewClient will do. This makes the WebView handle any loaded urls itself.
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
You will have to set your custom WebviewClient overriding shouldOverrideUrlLoading method for your webview before loading the url.
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()
{
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, String url)
{
return shouldOverrideUrlLoading(url);
}
#TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, WebResourceRequest request)
{
Uri uri = request.getUrl();
return shouldOverrideUrlLoading(uri.toString());
}
private boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(final String url)
{
Log.i(TAG, "shouldOverrideUrlLoading() URL : " + url);
// Here put your code
return true; // Returning True means that application wants to leave the current WebView and handle the url itself, otherwise return false.
}
});
Checkout the example code for handling redirect urls and open PDF without download, in webview.
https://gist.github.com/ashishdas09/014a408f9f37504eb2608d98abf49500
Create a class that implements webviewclient and add the following code that allows ovveriding the url string as shown below.
You can see these [example][1]
public class myWebClient extends WebViewClient {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
On your constructor, create a webview object as shown below.
web = new WebView(this); web.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
Then add the following code to perform loading of urls inside your app
WebSettings settings=web.getSettings();
settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
web.loadUrl("http://www.facebook.com");
web.setWebViewClient(new myWebClient());
web.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
//
//
}
Please use the below kotlin code
webview.setWebViewClient(object : WebViewClient() {
override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, url: String): Boolean {
view.loadUrl(url)
return false
}
})
For more info click here
In Kotlin, to navigate within same webView we needed to override the shouldOverrideUrlLoading for webview
If return type is true then navigation will be blocked If return
type is false then navigation will happen
object : WebViewClient() {
override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, request: WebResourceRequest): Boolean {
return true
}
}.also { webView.webViewClient = it }
#Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
if (url.equals("your url")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(view.getContext(), TransferAllDoneActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
I have loaded an external URL in my WebView. Now what I need is that when the user clicks on the links on the page loaded, it has to work like a normal browser and open the link in the same WebView. But it's opening the default browser and loading the page there?
I have enabled JavaScript. But still it's not working. Have I forgotten something?
If you're using a WebView you'll have to intercept the clicks yourself if you don't want the default Android behaviour.
You can monitor events in a WebView using a WebViewClient. The method you want is shouldOverrideUrlLoading(). This allows you to perform your own action when a particular URL is selected.
You set the WebViewClient of your WebView using the setWebViewClient() method.
If you look at the WebView sample in the SDK there's an example which does just what you want. It's as simple as:
private class HelloWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
in some cases you might need an override of onLoadResource if you get a redirect which doesn't trigger the url loading method. in this case i tried the following:
#Override
public void onLoadResource(WebView view, String url)
{
if (url.equals("http://redirectexample.com"))
{
//do your own thing here
}
else
{
super.onLoadResource(view, url);
}
}
Official documentation says, click on a link in a WebView will launch application that handles URLs. You need to override this default behavior
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return false;
}
});
or if there is no conditional logic in the method simply do this
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
Add this 2 lines in your code -
mWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
The method boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) was deprecated in API 24. If you are supporting new devices you should use boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading (WebView view, WebResourceRequest request).
You can use both by doing something like this:
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
newsItem.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
view.loadUrl(request.getUrl().toString());
return true;
}
});
} else {
newsItem.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
});
}
Arulx Z's answer was exactly what I was looking for.
I'm writing an app with Navigation Drawer with recyclerview and webviews, for keeping the web browsing inside the app regardless of hyperlinks clicked (thus not launching the external web browser). For that it will suffice to put the following 2 lines of code:
mWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
exactly under your WebView statement.
Here's a example of my implemented WebView code:
public class WebView1 extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
WebView wv = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.wv1); //webview statement
wv.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()); //the lines of code added
wv.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient()); //same as above
wv.loadUrl("http://www.google.com");
}}
this way, every link clicked in the website will load inside your WebView.
(Using Android Studio 1.2.2 with all SDK's updated)