I have loaded an external URL in my WebView. Now what I need is that when the user clicks on the links on the page loaded, it has to work like a normal browser and open the link in the same WebView. But it's opening the default browser and loading the page there?
I have enabled JavaScript. But still it's not working. Have I forgotten something?
If you're using a WebView you'll have to intercept the clicks yourself if you don't want the default Android behaviour.
You can monitor events in a WebView using a WebViewClient. The method you want is shouldOverrideUrlLoading(). This allows you to perform your own action when a particular URL is selected.
You set the WebViewClient of your WebView using the setWebViewClient() method.
If you look at the WebView sample in the SDK there's an example which does just what you want. It's as simple as:
private class HelloWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
in some cases you might need an override of onLoadResource if you get a redirect which doesn't trigger the url loading method. in this case i tried the following:
#Override
public void onLoadResource(WebView view, String url)
{
if (url.equals("http://redirectexample.com"))
{
//do your own thing here
}
else
{
super.onLoadResource(view, url);
}
}
Official documentation says, click on a link in a WebView will launch application that handles URLs. You need to override this default behavior
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return false;
}
});
or if there is no conditional logic in the method simply do this
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
Add this 2 lines in your code -
mWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
The method boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) was deprecated in API 24. If you are supporting new devices you should use boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading (WebView view, WebResourceRequest request).
You can use both by doing something like this:
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
newsItem.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
view.loadUrl(request.getUrl().toString());
return true;
}
});
} else {
newsItem.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
});
}
Arulx Z's answer was exactly what I was looking for.
I'm writing an app with Navigation Drawer with recyclerview and webviews, for keeping the web browsing inside the app regardless of hyperlinks clicked (thus not launching the external web browser). For that it will suffice to put the following 2 lines of code:
mWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
exactly under your WebView statement.
Here's a example of my implemented WebView code:
public class WebView1 extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
WebView wv = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.wv1); //webview statement
wv.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()); //the lines of code added
wv.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient()); //same as above
wv.loadUrl("http://www.google.com");
}}
this way, every link clicked in the website will load inside your WebView.
(Using Android Studio 1.2.2 with all SDK's updated)
Related
I am trying to display a website in a WebView.
The problem is that it contains the following HTML-tag:
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="4; URL=subst_001.htm">
This causes the website do disappear (and the subst_001.htm, which contains an error message, appears)
Is there an easy way to solve this problem?
Clarification: I don't have (editing) access to the website I want to open.
I found a solution:
Using a "custom" WebView does the trick.
webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
webView.setWebViewClient(new CustomWebViewClient());
public class CustomWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return true;
}
#TargetApi(24)
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
return true;
}
}
I have a "NewsActivity" with a webview. When I start it from my main activity, links are opened in the webview correctly but, for some reason, some url's cause the webview to open but then to immediately launch the external browser. Checking the debug console I have not found any exception or other message thrown by webview as not being able to handle the url.
Please note that I am not talking about a link clicked after the webview has loaded the url/page.
I have also tried to activate javascript in the webview but to no avail.
Also, this happens for just some urls from the same domain (specifically a news website; also, I have no block url or override in place).
Here is one of the urls that fail to open in the webview: url_not_loaded
Here is the code that calls the "NewsActivity"
Intent intent = new Intent(this, NewsActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_MESSAGE, url);
startActivity(intent);
And here is the code in "NewsActivity"
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_news);
Intent intent = getIntent();
String url = intent.getStringExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
mWebview = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.newsv);
Log.d(MainActivity.LOG_TAG, "URL: " + url);
mWebview.loadUrl(url);
}
If someone has a clue as to what may be happening or can suggest any idea, I'll be grateful.
Thanks!
Your URL's might have redirects. I encountered a similar problem.
Add this to your activity with the webview.
webView.setWebViewClient(new Callback());
Add this outside of onCreate.
private class Callback extends WebViewClient{ //Helps to open in webview instead of browser
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return (false);
}
}
It's not a bug.
You need to use WebViewClient.
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url)
{
view.loadUrl(url);
System.out.println("hello");
return false;
}
});
//Toast.makeText(this, "", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
mWebView.loadUrl(url);
You can set a newWebViewClient like this:
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
But to be more precisely you need to override the shouldOverrideUrlLoading method like this:
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url){
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}});
I have a webview in my android app, but when someone navigates around the site, it opens in a new window, i want it to stay inside the webview.. is there a way to do this easily? Here is the code in my activity:
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.shop);
WebView webview;
webview = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webview);
webview.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webview.loadUrl("http://www.google.co.uk");
You'll have to create a WebViewClient:
public class myWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
And then set it to your WebView like this:
webview.setWebViewClient(new myWebViewClient());
Or you can just do that, without creating a new class:
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
It works for me.
webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
If you want to customize then you should override shouldOverrideUrlLoading (WebView view, String url). but it's deprecated in API 24. You can use public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading (WebView view,WebResourceRequest request). actually both of them needs to return false.
Android WebView Example
Sometimes, when I load my webview with loadUrl, the website is not showing up until I touch the screen or scroll.
It's like I have a webview drawing problem.
Context context = ctx;
final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(context);
dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.website);
WebView webView = (WebView) dialog.findViewById(R.id.weburl);
webView.setScrollbarFadingEnabled(false);
//Disable the horizontal scroll bar
webView.setHorizontalScrollBarEnabled(false);
//Enable JavaScript
webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
//Set the user agent
webView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("AndroidWebView");
//Clear the cache
webView.clearCache(true);
webView.loadUrl("http://" + WebUrl);
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url){
// do your handling codes here, which url is the requested url
// probably you need to open that url rather than redirect:
view.loadUrl(url);
view.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
return false; // then it is not handled by default action
}
#Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
view.refreshDrawableState();
Log.v("FINISH","FINISH");
}
});
Do anybody have an idea why I have this kind of problem.
What version of Android are you testing on? Pre-4.1 versions of Android seem to have this sort problem with WebViews sometimes.
Add this to the manifest for that Activity to fix the problem:
android:hardwareAccelerated="false"
Make WebView invisible in your layout:
<WebView
...
android:visibility="invisible"
.../>
Now, show it back when onPageFinished occurs for the fist time:
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
if (webView.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
webView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
});
I'am not sure, I don't have the whole code, but I think is related to the webViewClient implemented in this function:
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url){
// do your handling codes here, which url is the requested url
// probably you need to open that url rather than redirect:
view.loadUrl(url);
view.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
return false; // then it is not handled by default action
}
here is the officiel definition:
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading (WebView view, String url)
Try to test with your code without implementing shouldOverrideUrlLoading, or make it return true.
So right now in my app the URL I'm accessing has a redirect, and when this happens the WebView will open a new browser, instead of staying in my app. Is there a way I can change the settings so the View will redirect to the URL like normal, but stay in my app instead of opening a new browser?
Edit:
I want the redirecting URL, I just don't know how to create it, so the only way to get to that URL is through one that will cause a redirect to the one I want.
For example: When you go here: http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/s/ref=is_box_/k=9780735622777 notice how it will redirect the URL to the actual product. In my app, if I open it in a new browser, it will do that just fine, however if I keep it in my app with a WebView, it will show up as though it's doing a search for k=9780735622777, like this: http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/s/ref=is_s_?k=k%3D9780735622777&x=0&y=0 . OR, it will open the view in the browser and show what is appropriate. However, I want to keep everything in my app.
Create a WebViewClient, and override the shouldOverrideUrlLoading method.
webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url){
// do your handling codes here, which url is the requested url
// probably you need to open that url rather than redirect:
view.loadUrl(url);
return false; // then it is not handled by default action
}
});
According to the official documentation, a click on any link in WebView launches an application that handles URLs, which by default is a browser. You need to override the default behavior like this
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
return false;
}
});
Just adding a default custom WebViewClient will do. This makes the WebView handle any loaded urls itself.
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
You will have to set your custom WebviewClient overriding shouldOverrideUrlLoading method for your webview before loading the url.
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient()
{
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, String url)
{
return shouldOverrideUrlLoading(url);
}
#TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, WebResourceRequest request)
{
Uri uri = request.getUrl();
return shouldOverrideUrlLoading(uri.toString());
}
private boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(final String url)
{
Log.i(TAG, "shouldOverrideUrlLoading() URL : " + url);
// Here put your code
return true; // Returning True means that application wants to leave the current WebView and handle the url itself, otherwise return false.
}
});
Checkout the example code for handling redirect urls and open PDF without download, in webview.
https://gist.github.com/ashishdas09/014a408f9f37504eb2608d98abf49500
Create a class that implements webviewclient and add the following code that allows ovveriding the url string as shown below.
You can see these [example][1]
public class myWebClient extends WebViewClient {
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
On your constructor, create a webview object as shown below.
web = new WebView(this); web.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
Then add the following code to perform loading of urls inside your app
WebSettings settings=web.getSettings();
settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
web.loadUrl("http://www.facebook.com");
web.setWebViewClient(new myWebClient());
web.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
//
//
}
Please use the below kotlin code
webview.setWebViewClient(object : WebViewClient() {
override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, url: String): Boolean {
view.loadUrl(url)
return false
}
})
For more info click here
In Kotlin, to navigate within same webView we needed to override the shouldOverrideUrlLoading for webview
If return type is true then navigation will be blocked If return
type is false then navigation will happen
object : WebViewClient() {
override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, request: WebResourceRequest): Boolean {
return true
}
}.also { webView.webViewClient = it }
#Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
if (url.equals("your url")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(view.getContext(), TransferAllDoneActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}