Generate bitmap from view - android

When I get the bitmap from the DrawingCache of a view I get no error but I don't see a valid bitmap either. What am I doing wrong?
The code I use to generate the bitmap:
SharePhotoView sharePhotoView = SharePhotoView_.build(this);
sharePhotoView.bind(mCatch);
sharePhotoView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
sharePhotoView.buildDrawingCache();
Bitmap bitmap = sharePhotoView.getDrawingCache();
catchImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
The code I use to make the view:
#EViewGroup(R.layout.share_photo)
public class SharePhotoView extends LinearLayout{
#ViewById
ImageView catchImage;
public SharePhotoView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public void bind(Catch catchItem) {
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(catchItem.getImage().getPath());
catchImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
}

Use this code for a Bitmap from view:
Bitmap bitmap;
try {
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(YOUR_VIEW.getWidth(), YOUR_VIEW.getHeight(),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
YOUR_VIEW.draw(canvas);
File root = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.PICTURES);
String fname = "NAME_OF_FILE.jpg";
file = new File(root, fname);
try {
if (!root.exists()) {
root.mkdir();
}
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
YOUR_VIEW.destroyDrawingCache();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}

Found a method somewhere that did the trick:
public static Bitmap getScreenViewBitmap(View v) {
v.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
// this is the important code :)
// Without it the view will have a dimension of 0,0 and the bitmap will be null
v.measure(View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
v.layout(0, 0, v.getMeasuredWidth(), v.getMeasuredHeight());
v.buildDrawingCache(true);
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(v.getDrawingCache());
v.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false); // clear drawing cache
return b;
}
Source: http://www.jattcode.com/getting-bitmap-from-a-view-visible-invisible-oncreate/

Related

Getting a black screenshot

Basically, I want to take a screenshot of an entire scrollView. I've tried so many methods, but couldn't find the perfect one.
I've tried following:
public void takeScreenShot() {
mbitmap = getBitmapOFRootView();
createImage(mbitmap);
}
public void createImage(Bitmap bmp) {
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/screenshot.jpg";
try {
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File(path));
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public Bitmap getBitmapOFRootView() {
mScrollView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
int totalHeight = mScrollView.getChildAt(0).getHeight();
int totalWidth = mScrollView.getChildAt(0).getWidth();
mScrollView.layout(0,0, totalWidth, totalHeight);
mScrollView.buildDrawingCache(true);
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(mScrollView.getDrawingCache());
mScrollView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
return b;
}
This method almost works, but it's just showing me only 2 views and a button, other than that whole screen is black:
my xml contains so many views, it's view hierarchy is something like this:
<ScrollView>
<ConstraintLayout>
<Views>
....
<Views>
</ConstraintLayout>
</ScrollView>
I've referred so many StackOverflow post, but it didn't work.
So can anybody help me with it?
Update:
Finally found a solution for it. So, it was an issue with the background, solved it by drawing canvas over it. Like below:
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
Drawable bgDrawable = view.getBackground();
if (bgDrawable != null)
bgDrawable.draw(canvas);
else
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
view.draw(canvas);
return bitmap;
You should be using a canvas for the same
public static Bitmap saveBitmapFromView(View view, int width, int height) {
Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width , height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp);
view.layout(0, 0, view.getLayoutParams().width, view.getLayoutParams().height);
view.draw(canvas);
return bmp;
}
Taking and Sharing screenshot in android programmatically
I've searched everywhere but found this one working
takeAndShareScreenshot()
private void takeAndShareScreenshot(){
Bitmap ss = takeScreenshot();
saveBitmap(ss);
shareIt();
}
takeScreenshot()
private Bitmap takeScreenshot() {
View view = // decore view of the activity/fragment;
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
return view.getDrawingCache();
}
saveBitmap()
private void saveBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
// path to store screenshot and name of the file
imagePath = new File(requireContext().getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES) + "/" + "name_of_file" + ".jpg");
FileOutputStream fos;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(imagePath);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("GREC", e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
shareIt()
private void shareIt() {
try {
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(imagePath);
Intent sharingIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
sharingIntent.setType("image/*");
String shareBody = getString(R.string.share_body_text);
sharingIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, R.string.subject);
sharingIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, shareBody);
sharingIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(sharingIntent, "Share via"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Note:
In recent versions of android (>Marshmallow I guess), you may need `write
access to external directory`

Save part of Activity / Fragment as Image

I am trying to save part of my Activity, without Toolbar and Statusbar. The code that i have right now, saves the whole screen. Please refer to the image below.
Code that i have right now:
llIDCardRootView = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.ll_id_card_root_view);
llIDCardContainer = (LinearLayout) llIDCardRootView.findViewById(R.id.ll_id_card_view);
private void createBitmap() {
Log.d(Const.DEBUG, "Creating Bitmap");
Bitmap bmp;
//View v = llIDCardContainer.getRootView();
//View v = activity.getWindow().getDecorView().findViewById(android.R.id.content);
//View v = activity.findViewById(R.id.ll_id_card_root_view);
ViewGroup v = (ViewGroup) ((ViewGroup) activity
.findViewById(android.R.id.content)).getChildAt(0);
v.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
// v.measure(View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
// View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
// v.layout(0, 0, v.getMeasuredWidth(), v.getMeasuredHeight());
// v.buildDrawingCache(true);
bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(v.getDrawingCache());
File directory = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ File.separator);
File file = new File(directory, FILE_NAME);
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
v.destroyDrawingCache();
v.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
}
The image that is being saved..
How can i just save the part that i need from the fragment?
Use function below to save any view to image file. If you need to save in Fragment, call below function in fragment.
public static Bitmap getBitmapFromView(View view) {
//Define a bitmap with the same size as the view
Bitmap returnedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(view.getWidth(), view.getHeight(),Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
//Bind a canvas to it
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(returnedBitmap);
//Get the view's background
Drawable bgDrawable =view.getBackground();
if (bgDrawable!=null)
//has background drawable, then draw it on the canvas
bgDrawable.draw(canvas);
else
//does not have background drawable, then draw white background on the canvas
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
// draw the view on the canvas
view.draw(canvas);
//return the bitmap
return returnedBitmap;
}
Use this
container_layout.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
container_layout.buildDrawingCache(true);
Bitmap saveBm = Bitmap.createBitmap(container_layout.getDrawingCache());
container_layout.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
You can now save the saveBm as file
you have to make a separate view for save this as image and then you can pick screenshot of that view like:
LinearLayout content = findViewById(R.id.rlid);
content.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap bitmap = content.getDrawingCache();
File file,f;
if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
{
file =new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"TTImages_cache");
if(!file.exists())
{
file.mkdirs();
}
f = new File(file.getAbsolutePath()+file.seperator+ "filename"+".png");
}
FileOutputStream ostream = new FileOutputStream(f);
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 10, ostream);
ostream.close();
}
catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
and not to forgot add permission in manifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

How To Capture full ScreenShot of an Activity in Android?

In my Application, I can only capture VISIBLE regions but Scrolling regions are not displaying in Captured Image. For it I did,
private void saveBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
shopPath = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/Shopping_List.png");
FileOutputStream fos;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(shopPath);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
Log.e("FileException", e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("InputException", e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
private Bitmap takeScreenshot() {
View rootView = findViewById(android.R.id.content).getRootView();
rootView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
return rootView.getDrawingCache();
}
It only taking VISIBLE shot but not Full activity.. which are beyond the screen.. Please Help me.. Thank you in Advance.
view.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
view.layout(0, 0, view.getMeasuredWidth(),
view.getMeasuredHeight());
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
view.buildDrawingCache();
Bitmap bm = Bitmap.createBitmap(view.getMeasuredWidth(),
webView.getMeasuredHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas bigcanvas = new Canvas(bm);
view.draw(bigcanvas);
I Just Tried this it works... its not the same code but you get the idea.. oyu can now use the bitmap!!

After saving webview as file not loading completely in android

I want to generate bitmap for webview full page.
some codes
Below code for generating Bitmap from webview
Webview to Bitmap :
webview.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
webview.layout(0, 0, webview.getMeasuredWidth(),
webview.getMeasuredHeight());
webview.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
webview.buildDrawingCache();
Bitmap bm=null;
try
{
Log.d("Measuredwidth", "MeasuredWidth"+webview.getMeasuredWidth());
Log.d("Measuredheight", "Measuredheight"+webview.getMeasuredHeight());
Log.d("Measuredheightandstate", "Measuredheight and state"+webview.getMeasuredHeightAndState());
bm = Bitmap.createBitmap(webview.getMeasuredWidth(),
webview.getMeasuredHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
}
catch(OutOfMemoryError e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
Canvas bigcanvas = new Canvas(bm);
Paint paint = new Paint();
int iHeight = bm.getHeight();
bigcanvas.drawBitmap(bm, 0, iHeight, paint);
webview.draw(bigcanvas);
below code for to save the file in memory for that
To save as file :
if (bm != null) {
try {
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.toString();
OutputStream fOut = null;
File file = new File(path, "/aaaa.png");
fOut = new FileOutputStream(file);
bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 50, fOut);
fOut.flush();
fOut.close();
bm.recycle();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Here my problem is webview loading completely but after saving as file bottom half not completely loading .
i tried to get solution for this but failed.
if any one have idea about this please help me.. Thanks in adavance

imageview DrawingCache returns null

i'm using DrawingCache but it gives me NullPointerException
my code is as below:
myImageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
myImageView.buildDrawingCache();
resized = myImageView.getDrawingCache();
btnSave.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String save_location = Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()
+ "/EditedImage";
File dir = new File(save_location);
if (!dir.exists())
dir.mkdirs();
File f = new File(dir, TEMP_PHOTO_FILE);
FileOutputStream out;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(f);
resized.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
error is at onClick.
my logcat is
what is missing in this?
Try this examle:
myImageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
myImageView.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
myImageView.layout(0, 0, v.getMeasuredWidth(), myImageView.getMeasuredHeight());
myImageView.buildDrawingCache(true);
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(myImageView.getDrawingCache());
myImageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false); // clear drawing cache
Updated:
Another way, you can create a Canvas for the Bitmap and then call view.draw(canvas) like:
public static Bitmap loadBitmapFromView(View v) {
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap( v.getLayoutParams().width, v.getLayoutParams().height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas c = new Canvas(b);
v.layout(0, 0, v.getLayoutParams().width, v.getLayoutParams().height);
v.draw(c);
return b;
}
Each view will take some procedure, for example, measure and layout, before it is drew on screen. So when you invoke getDrawingCache() in Activity.onCreate(), the view is not drew yet.
Put the following two lines in your onclick method.
myImageView.buildDrawingCache();
resized = myImageView.getDrawingCache();

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