Using this Code,
Layout :
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" >
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
ActionBarActivity :
final Toolbar ToolB = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(ToolB);
ToolB.setTitle("ToolBar Test");
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
The Output is just a blue empty rectangle, it does not react to Touch Event, it's like a Picture. I also get a Menu by pressing The Menu Button (which is working), but there is no Three Dots at top right, nothing.
What am I missing or have got wrong ?
Thanks
If you want to go to the previous activity when press the home button you have to override the method "onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)" on the activity. Example:
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
onBackPressed();
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
For the settings button (those three dots) you have to create a menu (file) like this:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="#string/action_settings"
app:showAsAction="never" />
</menu>
and inflate it on the activity:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
I hope these examples to help you.
Related
I want to add 2 or 3 icons on action Bar in android app. I already took the empty activity and added the toolbar. I also set the Icon at left side. Now i want to add another two icons on it. But there is no Menu folder in my project directory structure. So any one tell me how i can do this all with proper guidelines?
My code is here :
My activity file
public class ActionBarActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_action_bar);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setIcon(R.drawable.left_nav);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("");
getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
}
}
my .xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="firstapp.vaibhav.com.firstapp.ActionBarActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Screen shot of my project directory structure
1. Create a menu folder in your existing resource res folder. (Ex. .../res/menu)
2. Create a main.xml file in menu folder. (Ex. .../res/menu/main.xml)
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_item_one"
android:title="Camera"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_camera"
app:showAsAction="always" />
<item
android:id="#+id/action_item_two"
android:title="Send"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_send"
app:showAsAction="always" />
</menu>
3. In your activity, Override onCreateOptionsMenu() and onOptionsItemSelected() to work with option menus.
ActionBarActivity.java
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_camera) {
// Do something
return true;
}
if (id == R.id.action_send) {
// Do something
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
OUTPUT
Hope this will help~
create menu.xml with item like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<!-- <item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="#string/action_settings"
app:showAsAction="never" />-->
<item
android:id="#+id/action_refresh"
android:orderInCategory="100"
app:showAsAction="always"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_autorenew"
android:title="Search"/>
<item
android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:orderInCategory="100"
app:showAsAction="always"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_search"
android:title="Search"/>
</menu>
and use it in activity
#Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
// MenuInflater inflater1 = getActivity().getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.cartmenu, menu);
return ;
}
in your res/menu/menu_main.xml:
add
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="#+id/icon_id"
android:visible="true"
android:title="#string/icon_name"
android:icon="#drawable/your_image"
app:showAsAction="always">
</item>
</menu>
in your activity:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
// return true so that the menu pop up is opened
return true;
}
To access your menu item in activity add:
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.your_item_id) {
// your code
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
You can use showAsAction option found at item in menu resource file.
1) If you want to add popup menu then write app:showAsAction="never"
2) If you want to add icons as an action (multiple icons in actionbar) then write app:showAsAction="always"
I'm trying to use Android ActionBar in my app, and have an option that's hidden away in the overflow menu.
There's a lot of documentation out there, but it's confusing because most of it is only relevant to very old versions of Android, and when you try applying the same concepts, they don't work anymore or work differently.
This is in my Activity layout
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:titleTextColor="#android:color/white"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
And this is in my Activity's onCreate() method
// sets up activity toolbar
Toolbar myToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(myToolbar);
myToolbar.showOverflowMenu();
myToolbar.setTitleTextColor(R.color.lightPrimaryText);
I've also tried inflating a menu xml file from the onCreateOptionsMenu(), but that also didn't give me the results I wanted.
Define a Menu for your Toolbar in the res/menu resource folder, for example:
toolbar_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context=".activity.MainActivity">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_sign_out"
android:title="#string/toolbar_sign_out"
app:showAsAction="never"/>
</menu>
Setting app:showAsAction="never" ensures that this MenuItem will not be shown in the Toolbar, but placed in the overflow menu instead.
The theme of your Activity should be (or derive from) one of the NoActionBar themes (Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar for example, or Theme.MaterialComponents.NoActionBar if you're using Material Components).
In your Activity, set up your Toolbar:
Toolbar myToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(myToolbar);
And override onCreateOptionsMenu() to inflate your previously defined menu resource:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.toolbar_menu, menu);
return true;
}
You can override onOptionsItemSelected() to define the onClick behaviour of your MenuItem(s):
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.action_sign_out: {
// do your sign-out stuff
break;
}
// case blocks for other MenuItems (if any)
}
return true;
}
in manifest file declare
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.NoActionBar"
like this :
<activity
android:name=".ActivityName"
android:label="#string/label"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" />
and add this to your style :
<style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
</style>
and call this in Activity onCreate() :
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
override this method in activity:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.product_list, menu);
//U can find item set icon and stuff...
MenuItem item= menu.findItem(R.id.action_search);
return true;
}
and declare your menu like this for overflow menu:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu >
<group>
<item
android:id="#+id/sign_out"
android:title="#string/sign_out" />
<item
android:id="#+id/about"
android:title="#string/about" />
</group>
</menu>
and for handle item selection call this
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
switch (id) {
case R.id.sign_out:
//do stuff
break;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
done :)
Simple do This copy this code on your MainActivet`
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main2, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
Group gp=(Group)findViewById(R.id.order);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}`
Now Make Directory file for menu name for this go on Android_Studio->app Folder->Right_Click->New->Directory-> Enter name menu now Create a xml file in there with menu2.xml name
and past this code on menu2.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="#string/action_settings"
app:showAsAction="never"
android:icon="#android:drawable/ic_input_add"
/>
</menu>
if any Query Please text me
I'm trying to create a Toolbar with the android.support.v7.widget.toolbar but when i try t add an item, it will not show on the toolbar:
Toolbar in activity_main.xml:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
main_activity:
on the onCreate:
Toolbar my_tbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(my_tbar);
out of onCreate:
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.refresh:
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
res/menu/main_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:title="RefreshButton"
android:id="#+id/refresh"
android:icon="#drawable/refresh_icon"
app:showAsAction="always"
/>
</menu>
the refresh_icon is created by me because in the #drawable/i didn't found the ic_menu_refresh
Why the button is not shown?
Thank you
It is not showing because your not infalting the menu layout. Before calling onOptionsItemSelected() you need to inflate the layout like this
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu, menu);
return true;
}
just add this method in your activity, and it will work fine.
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I want to create a toolbar shown in this image.
how do we do that?
i have done this:
Toolbar myToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(myToolbar);
so far.
create custome toolbar by this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:local="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#mipmap/top_bar_bg"
local:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
local:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
/>
put this in activity
private Toolbar toolbar;
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar); getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
put this in manifest
<activity
android:name=".activity.RegisterActivity"
android:label="#string/profile"
android:parentActivityName=".activity.HomeActivity"
>
replace your current activity with android:name and replace your parent activity with android:parentActivity
For menu: create menu resource file and add items init like this:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context="com.example.parsaniahardik.tabwithmaterial.SimpleTabsActivity">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="1"
android:title="settings"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_action_search"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
<item
android:id="#+id/action_account"
android:orderInCategory="3"
android:title="account"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
</menu>
put this in activity for menu:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if(id == R.id.action_settings){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Search action is selected!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
You should override onCreateOptionsMenu, as such:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_layout_name, menu);
}
where menu_layout_name is the name of the menu layout. This menu_layout_name is as follows:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="#string/search_item"
android:icon="#android:drawable/ic_menu_search"/>
</item>
I want to add a toggle switch to my action bar, however it does not seem to appear.
This is what I get as my screen
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1o-MgL-CQBFbml4VWZRdlptUWM/view?usp=sharing
I followed another post of the fourms to get the code -- How to add a switch to android action bar?
Tried all the suggested methods but am currently using Ezequiel's
This is my code
menu_main
<menu
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context="com.json.example.myapplication.MainActivity" >
<item
android:id="#+id/switchId"
android:title=""
app:showAsAction="always"
android:actionLayout="#layout/switch_layout"/>
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="#string/action_settings"
app:showAsAction="never"/>
</menu>
switch_layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<Switch
android:id="#+id/switchAB"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
Activity that inflates menu
package com.json.example.myapplication;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
Why is the switch not appearing, Am I simply mistyping something (if so what) or is there an error in the guide I am reading?
Change
android:actionLayout="#layout/switch_layout"
to
app:actionLayout="#layout/switch_layout"