I'm trying to use Android ActionBar in my app, and have an option that's hidden away in the overflow menu.
There's a lot of documentation out there, but it's confusing because most of it is only relevant to very old versions of Android, and when you try applying the same concepts, they don't work anymore or work differently.
This is in my Activity layout
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:titleTextColor="#android:color/white"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
And this is in my Activity's onCreate() method
// sets up activity toolbar
Toolbar myToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(myToolbar);
myToolbar.showOverflowMenu();
myToolbar.setTitleTextColor(R.color.lightPrimaryText);
I've also tried inflating a menu xml file from the onCreateOptionsMenu(), but that also didn't give me the results I wanted.
Define a Menu for your Toolbar in the res/menu resource folder, for example:
toolbar_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context=".activity.MainActivity">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_sign_out"
android:title="#string/toolbar_sign_out"
app:showAsAction="never"/>
</menu>
Setting app:showAsAction="never" ensures that this MenuItem will not be shown in the Toolbar, but placed in the overflow menu instead.
The theme of your Activity should be (or derive from) one of the NoActionBar themes (Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar for example, or Theme.MaterialComponents.NoActionBar if you're using Material Components).
In your Activity, set up your Toolbar:
Toolbar myToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(myToolbar);
And override onCreateOptionsMenu() to inflate your previously defined menu resource:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.toolbar_menu, menu);
return true;
}
You can override onOptionsItemSelected() to define the onClick behaviour of your MenuItem(s):
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.action_sign_out: {
// do your sign-out stuff
break;
}
// case blocks for other MenuItems (if any)
}
return true;
}
in manifest file declare
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.NoActionBar"
like this :
<activity
android:name=".ActivityName"
android:label="#string/label"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" />
and add this to your style :
<style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
</style>
and call this in Activity onCreate() :
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
override this method in activity:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.product_list, menu);
//U can find item set icon and stuff...
MenuItem item= menu.findItem(R.id.action_search);
return true;
}
and declare your menu like this for overflow menu:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu >
<group>
<item
android:id="#+id/sign_out"
android:title="#string/sign_out" />
<item
android:id="#+id/about"
android:title="#string/about" />
</group>
</menu>
and for handle item selection call this
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
switch (id) {
case R.id.sign_out:
//do stuff
break;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
done :)
Simple do This copy this code on your MainActivet`
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main2, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
Group gp=(Group)findViewById(R.id.order);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}`
Now Make Directory file for menu name for this go on Android_Studio->app Folder->Right_Click->New->Directory-> Enter name menu now Create a xml file in there with menu2.xml name
and past this code on menu2.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="#string/action_settings"
app:showAsAction="never"
android:icon="#android:drawable/ic_input_add"
/>
</menu>
if any Query Please text me
Related
I want to add 2 or 3 icons on action Bar in android app. I already took the empty activity and added the toolbar. I also set the Icon at left side. Now i want to add another two icons on it. But there is no Menu folder in my project directory structure. So any one tell me how i can do this all with proper guidelines?
My code is here :
My activity file
public class ActionBarActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_action_bar);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setIcon(R.drawable.left_nav);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("");
getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
}
}
my .xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="firstapp.vaibhav.com.firstapp.ActionBarActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Screen shot of my project directory structure
1. Create a menu folder in your existing resource res folder. (Ex. .../res/menu)
2. Create a main.xml file in menu folder. (Ex. .../res/menu/main.xml)
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_item_one"
android:title="Camera"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_camera"
app:showAsAction="always" />
<item
android:id="#+id/action_item_two"
android:title="Send"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_send"
app:showAsAction="always" />
</menu>
3. In your activity, Override onCreateOptionsMenu() and onOptionsItemSelected() to work with option menus.
ActionBarActivity.java
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_camera) {
// Do something
return true;
}
if (id == R.id.action_send) {
// Do something
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
OUTPUT
Hope this will help~
create menu.xml with item like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<!-- <item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="#string/action_settings"
app:showAsAction="never" />-->
<item
android:id="#+id/action_refresh"
android:orderInCategory="100"
app:showAsAction="always"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_autorenew"
android:title="Search"/>
<item
android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:orderInCategory="100"
app:showAsAction="always"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_search"
android:title="Search"/>
</menu>
and use it in activity
#Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
// MenuInflater inflater1 = getActivity().getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.cartmenu, menu);
return ;
}
in your res/menu/menu_main.xml:
add
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="#+id/icon_id"
android:visible="true"
android:title="#string/icon_name"
android:icon="#drawable/your_image"
app:showAsAction="always">
</item>
</menu>
in your activity:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
// return true so that the menu pop up is opened
return true;
}
To access your menu item in activity add:
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.your_item_id) {
// your code
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
You can use showAsAction option found at item in menu resource file.
1) If you want to add popup menu then write app:showAsAction="never"
2) If you want to add icons as an action (multiple icons in actionbar) then write app:showAsAction="always"
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I want to create a toolbar shown in this image.
how do we do that?
i have done this:
Toolbar myToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(myToolbar);
so far.
create custome toolbar by this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:local="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#mipmap/top_bar_bg"
local:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
local:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
/>
put this in activity
private Toolbar toolbar;
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar); getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
put this in manifest
<activity
android:name=".activity.RegisterActivity"
android:label="#string/profile"
android:parentActivityName=".activity.HomeActivity"
>
replace your current activity with android:name and replace your parent activity with android:parentActivity
For menu: create menu resource file and add items init like this:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context="com.example.parsaniahardik.tabwithmaterial.SimpleTabsActivity">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="1"
android:title="settings"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_action_search"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
<item
android:id="#+id/action_account"
android:orderInCategory="3"
android:title="account"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
</menu>
put this in activity for menu:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if(id == R.id.action_settings){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Search action is selected!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
You should override onCreateOptionsMenu, as such:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_layout_name, menu);
}
where menu_layout_name is the name of the menu layout. This menu_layout_name is as follows:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="#+id/search"
android:title="#string/search_item"
android:icon="#android:drawable/ic_menu_search"/>
</item>
As the title says I am trying to add an icon (for search purposes) in my Action Bar but all I get is the item's title in the three dot menu. Here is the code I use.
menu_main.xml :
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" tools:context=".MainActivity">
<item android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:icon="#drawable/search"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:title="action_search"
app:showAsAction="always"/>
</menu>
The way I inflate the menu :
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_search) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
Do you guys know why this happens ?
PS: I have holo.light as default theme for my app.
You are using some things for the native action bar (e.g., inheriting from FragmentActivity) and some things for the appcompat-v7 action bar backport (e.g., app:showAsAction).
Change menu_main.xml to this:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:icon="#drawable/search"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:showAsAction="always"
android:title="action_search" />
</menu>
Use the following code this will work:
<item
android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:icon="#drawable/search"
android:showAsAction="always"
android:title="action_search" />
in your code you are using app:showAsAction="always" this is wrong use android:showAsAction="always"
I just created an app including the new Android toolbar. My problem is: How would I hide this overflow menu icon/button: http://prntscr.com/62mmus ?
I already tried this, but it's not working:
Toolbar mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
mToolbar.hideOverflowMenu();
Just use:
#Override
public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
return false;
}
This is how I did it.
This is my original menu_main.xml file under the menu folder:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" tools:context=".MainActivity">
<item android:id="#+id/action_settings" android:title="#string/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100" app:showAsAction="never" />
</menu>
Delete the item:
<item android:id="#+id/action_settings" android:title="#string/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100" app:showAsAction="never" />
Go to your main activity and comment out the following if (id == R.id.action_settings) :
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
// if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
// return true;
// }
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
Run your app - the overflow menu icon is gone.
what worked for me was:
add the following:
android:visible="false" to the menu item in the menu file (global.xml) in the menu folder.
ex:
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:orderInCategory="100"
android:showAsAction="never"
android:title="#string/action_settings"
android:visible="false"
/>
Just return false when calling the method onCreateOptionsMenu
Ex:
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (!showToolbarMenu)
return false;
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_activity, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
Use the command
invalidateOptionsMenu();
And your problems will be solved.
This worked for me, I just deleted the line getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_activity, menu);
Don't implement the onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) method. If you do anyway ,don't use this method getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); as this line in the onCreateOptionsMenu method inflates the overflow button with the menus declared in resource R.menu.main.
I have seen this question asked many times, however, none of those solutions have helped me. My problem is that I have an ActionBar menu and I want its items to always be displayed on the ActionBar instead of the drop down menu.
I have tried actions suchs as "ifRoom", "always", etc. and they still show only with text on the drop down menu.
Menu: devotional_fragment_actions.xml
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item android:id="#+id/action_previous"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_previous_item"
android:title="#string/previous_action"
app:showAsAction="always"/>
<item android:id="#+id/action_search"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_go_to_today"
android:title="#string/date_action"
app:showAsAction="always"/>
<item android:id="#+id/action_next"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_next_item"
android:title="#string/next_action"
app:showAsAction="always"/>
</menu>
On my fragment I have:
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
#Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
// action bar
inflater.inflate(R.menu.devotional_fragment_actions, menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// handle item selection of action bar
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.action_search:
showDatePickerDialog();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
The menu works fine but is not displaying as I want it. Thanks
In each item use android namespace instead of app. You can even remove this namespace declaration xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto".
Try set it like in code below:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="#+id/action_previous"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_action_previous_item"
android:title="#string/previous_action"
android:showAsAction="always"/>
</menu>