Android fixed background image in scrollview while scrolling - android

I have a situation where I need a scrollview to have a background image that shouldn't scroll along with it's parent when moving. Before any of you suggest me the links for setting background image and this that, I have already tried and it's not working.
The whole story goes like: I have an activity with fragments which have their own backgrounds with some input fields. When focusing over input fields, keyboard appears and background image squeezes. For that I put an image on background of scrollview that fixed my issue of squeezing background but raised another concern that background Image should stay static while scrolling the parent scrollview.
The second solution any of you may suggest is setting background of my activity rather playing with scrollview. That's right, but for that I had to make a style element with background of theme which appears odd while transitioning different fragments plus it adds overhead when I have a lot of code and fragments to move forward and back.
That's the point where I am stuck. I have gone through links below, if you just need to know that I tried it or not.
link1
link2
link3
... and so on
below is the layout I am using for my fragments (it's all being done programmatically)
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/top_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<ScrollView
android:id="#+id/scrollView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:scrollbars="none" >
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/backgroundView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:contentDescription="#string/app_name"
android:scaleType="fitXY" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/parent_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
So if you guys have any better solution keeping in mind the situation I have, will be warmly welcomed. Thank you

None of the above works for me with some reason but this things works.
getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.mipmap.img_reg_bg);
put it in oncreate method hope it will help.

If I guess right you try to fix your hotfix to get it working propperly. If I'm right you sould go back to scratch and do it without your scrollview.
If you have a look at following Link:
http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/activity-element.html#wsoft
you'll see softkeyboard mode can be adjusted. "adjustPan" should solve your problem.
"adjustPan"
The activity's main window is not resized to make room for the soft keyboard. Rather, the contents of the window are automatically panned so that the current focus is never obscured by the keyboard and users can always see what they are typing. This is generally less desirable than resizing, because the user may need to close the soft keyboard to get at and interact with obscured parts of the window.

Add someimgage to your drawable folderes, like drawable-mdpi, drawable-hdpi.
In your LinearLayout "#+id/top_layout" add attribute:
android:background="#drawable/someimage"

Related

Exclude certain elements from being animated in android layout transitions

I have a question regarding the android layout transition framework. In particular i want to achieve an effect that a certain part of an layout slides down or up depending on the visibility of another view(s).
Imagine the following layout. (And please overlook the nested LinearLayouts here ;) )
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:animateLayoutChanges="true">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<View
android:id="#+id/changingView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:visibility="gone"/>
<View
android:id="#+id/changingView2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:visibility="gone"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/movingView"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:animateLayoutChanges="false"/>
</LinearLayout>
Now what i want to achieve is that when changingView1 and changingView2 change their visibility that movingView slides up or down.
By enabling the LayoutTransition.CHANGING for the parent layout the sliding part works fine so. But this has the side effect that the movingView will also be animated when there are being items added or removed because this layout changes its bounds. And here lies my problem because this results in a very strange looking animation.
So back to my question. Is there a way to keep the sliding animation without animating layout bound changes on the movingView?
Disabling layoutTransitions on the movingView obviously does not help because this only effects the animations of the child views. I also tried playing around with enabling and disabling different LayoutTransitions on the parent layout but so far without the desired effect.
If i can add more details please let me know otherwise i hope someone can help me out.
Thanks in advance!
I know it's late but hope it can help someone. Since android:animateLayoutChanges is the property of the direct parent, you can wrap your View/Layout in a FrameLayout (or some other ViewGroup) and set android:animateLayoutChanges="false" on the new parent.
To avoid unwanted animations you can remove the animate layout changes by code when needed, something like this:
//removing the animate layout changes to prevent the default animation for the newly added items
parentLayout.setLayoutTransition(null);
/* do some logic to add the new views */
//add the animate layout changes back so the over changes will be still animated
new Handler().post(() -> {parentLayout.setLayoutTransition(new LayoutTransition());});

Android: Allow scrolling form with adjustPan

I'm working on an Android app with a slightly complex layout and I'm having nightmares to make it work the way I want.
My main layout is defined like this:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
tools:context=".MainLayout" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:scrollbars="none" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/menudown"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
... buttons ...
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerInParent="true" >
... header content ...
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
The idea of the layout is having a content frame(content), a footer menu (menudown) and a header (header) hovering over the content, aligned to the top of the screen. - Sorry guys, no image, confidential project.
The content is inflated with other layouts, depending on the section the user is, and some of them are forms to be filled. So, i just used the adjustPan and everything worked fine.
The problem here is: the client asked me to make the content scrollable while there's a soft keyboard showing, so that the user can view whatever he wrote on the other fields.
And it's painful because: the form fits the screen, so using content as a scrollview won't help, unless it gets resized.
And simply changing to adjustResize does not work because: the menudown goes up with the soft keyboard, which should not heappen. Also, the visual effect is terrible.
The app was already made for iPad (by someone else), and what heappens there is: the menudown remains aligned to the bottom of the screen, under the soft keyboard, which pushes only the content view up. Then, the content becomes scrollable, so that the user is able to see it entirely.
I have this same issue too, making keyboard behave the same way as it does on iOS. The best thing I can get from all the other posts is manually detecting the soft keyboard and moving the view up the difference.
This seems to be the best: How to check visibility of software keyboard in Android?

fill_parent in LinearLayout isn't being honored

After much research on both SO and google, I haven't seen any one with exactly the same problem I am experiencing, so here it is:
I recently redid the entire UI on an android app. For the most part, I made only cosmetic changes to each of the screens. They appear in the UI editor of eclipse perfectly as expected. However, directly after doing this, two of the screens stopped being laid out correctly on both all tested devices and the emulator.
Now, the big problem one these two screens was that the root level LinearLayout didn't appear to be actually honoring the fill_parent for either layout_height or layout_width. it looks like it's being measured as if it were set to wrap_content instead. It only takes up about 70% of the screen - which is just enough to wrap the individual elements inside the root LinearLayout. I would post an image, but as a new user, I am not allowed to.
The layout isn't stretching to fill the screen. Here's the code for layout, except that there are a few more in the LinearLayouts containing a TextView and an EditText.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#FF000000"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
style="#style/sans.white.16.bold"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="4dp"
android:text="#string/edit_account" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<com.teamunify.ondeck.widget.TUTextView
style="#style/sans.white.14"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/first_name" />
<com.teamunify.ondeck.widget.TUEditText
android:id="#+id/acc_editor_first"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:selectAllOnFocus="true"
android:singleLine="true" />
</LinearLayout>
I think the root LinearLayout should be filling both height and width. I've used this same layout many MANY times in our app without problems. (A quick count revealed that I used 76 LinearLayouts in our app, and all but two of them are working.)
At first, I suspected that perhaps our custom classes measure was wrecking things, so I changed the layout to use all plain EditTexts, but there was no change. I double checked the activity, but it isn't doing anything except to load this xml. So, in desperation, I redid the layout like so:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#FF000000"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
style="#style/sans.white.16.bold"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center|top"
android:paddingTop="4dp"
android:text="#string/edit_account" />
</LinearLayout>
After that, The words Edit Account appear with a black background mashed into the upper left corner. Clearly, the LinearLayout isn't filling the parent.
Long story short, I am asking how to fix this so that the LinearLayout fills the screen as expected.
I am at a complete loss as to why this is happening, and I am certainly hoping that someone on SO has an idea. This has got me pulling my hair out!
Try setting fixed width and height for the root layout.
Then only you will be able to debug who is driving length and width. It is very much possible that parent activity or background activity is setting dimensions. Once you identify the root cause you can go back to original settings.
As of now from your code snippet given here, nothing wrong here
If you use a custom activity as a container to other activities for some reason (In our case, we were recreating the look of our iOS app, and needed a custom menu to show up along the button side of the screen) the window manager seems to get a bit confused with what the actual height and width of the nested activities should be. A call to fillparent or matchparent ends up wrapping the content instead.
We ended up changing the behavior of several methods in our container activity class to make this work.

How to disable any event on a View in Android?

My question is simple: How to disable any event on a View in Android? (including removing its focussability, like I just want it to be there visually but be inexistant on everything else)
And does it work on a whole view tree? (like if I disable events on the root, all the events will be disabled for its children?).
Now, before you say anything I have tried all the following:
setEnabled
setFocusable
setSelected
setClickable
setActivated
And none of these methods appear to work, seriously.
I have tried them directly on a WebView, as well as on the parent layout on everything but I am still able to interact with it.
Any idea?
Thanks!
EDIT#1
The solution that consists in adding a view on top of the view that needs to be disabled doesn't work. Actually, it's still possible to click on the inner view, I have tried with a simple example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#ff0000">
<Button
android:id="#+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="Click Me!"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#00000000"
/>
</FrameLayout>
Here it's still possible to click on the button.
EDIT#2
The reason why I want to do this is related to the following question that I asked weeks ago.
What I have is a ListViewacting as a navigation bar which is underneath a View that holds the content of my app. The problem with this implementation is that when I try to scroll through the ListView when there is a focusable view in the layer on top of it, well the ListView doesn't scroll and instead it's the top view that takes focus (That's the case when there is a
Webview or an EditText etc.).
So yes as mentioned in one of the answers, I can disable any click events on a WebView by overriding setOnTouchListener but the view remains focussed and I think this is the reason why I am still having the same issue with my navigation bar.
Simply put a view on top of your view. You can toggle it on off by setting view.visibility = gone/visible.
<FrameLayout>
<WebView/>
<FrameLayout This view will be on top/>
</FrameLayout>
Edit: Just stumpled upon this link: https://stackoverflow.com/a/3856199/969325
Basically disables all touch event for the webview. Tryed that?
Edit 2 reedit: Try to set the visibility to gone for the the top view below your listview.

Remove scroll bar track from ScrollView in Android

My Android app has a main WebView (HTML loaded from a local resource) which I want to use the entire width of the screen and be able to make (vertically) scrollable. So I've wrapped the WebView in a ScrollView in my layout XML, but no matter what I do I can't seem to be able to remove the scroll bar track from the right side of the scroll view. Even worse, I can't seem to be able to change the background colour of the scroll bar track.
The track takes up about 10dp's or so, which is creating problems for the HTML in the WebView. I'd like the scroll bar to appear on top of the web view (iPhone style, if you know what I mean). Now, you could say "why don't you change your HTML to be 10px thinner?", which is my fallback solution, but I'd much rather not have to.
Here's the relevant snippet of layout XML, you'll see I've tried every android:etc attribute I could find:
<ScrollView
android:id="#+id/deal_web_view_holder"
android:layout_below="#id/clock_bar_holder"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:fillViewport="false"
android:fadingEdge="none"
android:background="#02a7e9"
android:scrollbars="none"
android:scrollbarSize="0dp"
android:paddingRight="0dp"
android:scrollbarAlwaysDrawVerticalTrack="false"
android:scrollbarStyle="insideOverlay"
android:scrollbarTrackVertical="#drawable/scrollbar_track_vertical" >
<WebView
android:id="#+id/deal_web_view"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</ScrollView>
I'm targeting platform 2.1 / API lvl 7, really just dealing with normal size displays, mdp, hdp and xhdp.
To remove a scrollbar from a view (and its subclass) via xml:
android:scrollbars="none"
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/View.html#attr_android:scrollbars
try this is your activity onCreate:
ScrollView sView = (ScrollView)findViewById(R.id.deal_web_view_holder);
// Hide the Scollbar
sView.setVerticalScrollBarEnabled(false);
sView.setHorizontalScrollBarEnabled(false);
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/View.html#setVerticalScrollBarEnabled%28boolean%29
I'm a little confused why you are putting a WebView into a ScrollView in the first place. A WebView has it's own built-in scrolling system.
Regarding your actual question, if you want the Scrollbar to show up on top, you can use
view.setScrollBarStyle(View.SCROLLBARS_INSIDE_OVERLAY) or
android:scrollbarStyle="insideOverlay"
Solved my problem by adding this to my ListView:
android:scrollbars="none"
These solutions Failed in my case with Relative Layout and If KeyBoard is Open
android:scrollbars="none" &
android:scrollbarStyle="insideOverlay" also not working.
toolbar is gone, my done button is gone.
This one is Working for me
myScrollView.setVerticalScrollBarEnabled(false);
By using below, solved the problem
android:scrollbarThumbVertical="#null"

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