How to read "Contact Name" from inbox messages - android

I'm reading sms messages from inbox using content provider. See following code:
Uri uriSms = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
Cursor cursor = this.getContentResolver().query(uriSms, null, null, null, SORT_ORDER);
Inside loop I'm fetching all required columns:
String body= cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("body"));
String person = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("person"));
I'm getting all values properly but person's name is returning 'null' value. Please guide me why contact name is not being returned from above statement.

The person column's value, if it exists, is not the sender's name. It's an ID that you would use to query the Contacts Provider to get the name. If you're getting null for person, then you'll have to use the address, which is the phone number, to query against. For example:
String address = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("address"));
final String[] projection = new String[] {ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME};
String displayName = null;
Cursor contactCursor = null;
try {
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
Uri.encode(address));
contactCursor = getContentResolver().query(uri,
projection,
null,
null,
null);
if (contactCursor != null && contactCursor.moveToFirst()) {
displayName = contactCursor.getString(
contactCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if(contactCursor != null) {
contactCursor.close();
}
}

Try this:
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(
uriSms,
new String[] { "_id", "thread_id", "address", "person", "date",
"body", "type" }, null, null, null);

Related

How to get the contact from the CONTENT URI

I add a custom contact raw to my contacts from my app (like in whatsapp). When I click the custom raw, it open my app. In my viewing activity I check the action and get the content URI from getIntent().getDataString(). It gives me this - content://com.android.contacts/data/10399.
Now I want to get the contact details from this URI. But when I check my contact list using the following code.
void checkContacts(Context context) {
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null,
null, null, null);
if (cursor != null) {
Log.e(TAG, String.valueOf(cursor.getCount()));
try {
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
Log.e(TAG, cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID)));
Log.e(TAG, "** " + cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID)));
}
} finally {
cursor.close();
}
}
}
But i couldn't find any CONTACT_ID or RAW_CONTACT_ID related to 10399.
So how do I get the contact detail from this URI?
I don't want to get all the contacts. I want to get the specific contact related to the URI.
try something like this
Uri uri = data.getData();
String[] projection = {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME
};
Cursor cursor = getApplicationContext().getContentResolver().query(uri, projection,
null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int numberColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
String number = cursor.getString(numberColumnIndex);
int nameColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME);
String name = cursor.getString(nameColumnIndex);
cursor.close();

Android query SMS inbox by sender name

I want to get the list of SMS in the phone by a specific sender. These SMS are sent from a SMS gateway so I don't have the sender's number. However, I know the sender's name such as "Google".
This is what I have tried so far
final String SMS_URI_INBOX = "content://sms/inbox";
Uri uri = Uri.parse(SMS_URI_INBOX);
String[] projection = new String[] { "_id", "address", "person", "body", "date", "type" };
Cursor cur = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, "person LIKE'%" + "Google" + "'", null, "date asc");
However, the cursor is empty.
You are almost there
final String SMS_URI_INBOX = "content://sms/inbox";
Uri uri = Uri.parse(SMS_URI_INBOX);
String[] projection = new String[] { "_id", "address", "person", "body", "date", "type" };
Cursor cur = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, "address LIKE '%Google%'", null, "date asc");
Instead of querying for "person", query for "address". SMS gateways use name as the address.
` Try this This is used to get the last mesage received from a address. if you want to read all the messages iterate this cursor.
Uri mSmsinboxQueryUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
Cursor cursor1 = getContentResolver().query(mSmsinboxQueryUri,
new String[] { "body", "address" }, null, null, null);
if (cursor1.getCount() > 0) {
cursor1.moveToFirst();
String address = cursor1.getString(1);
if (address.contains("Google")) {
String body = cursor1.getString(0);
}
}
`

Search Contact By Name

I am trying to create a Custom Contact app which displays only those contacts that have Contact Number. First of all, is there any automated way to do it? Suppose not, then I am trying to search a contact by its name e.g. Rohan.
Here is the code :-
Cursor photoCursor = getContentResolver().query(
android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
new String[] { ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME },
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " = ?",
new String[]{"Rohan"}, null);
photoCursor.moveToFirst();
while (photoCursor.moveToNext()) {
Log.d("Photo Thumbnail", "" + photoCursor.getString(1));
}
Although the contact exists, I am not getting any Log, if I remove Selection & Selection Args I see Rohan in the log. What am I doing wrong?
Simple Solution for Searching Partial Display Name.
ContentResolver contentResolver = getCurrentActivity().getContentResolver();
String whereString = "display_name LIKE ?";
String[] whereParams = new String[]{ "%" + searchText + "%" };
Cursor contactCursor = contentResolver.query(
ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null,
whereString,
whereParams,
null );
while( contactCursor.moveToNext() ) {
int contactId = getIntFromCursor( contactCursor, ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID );
Log.d( "Contact ID", contactId)
}
contactCursor.close();
I did it by using the following code
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(
android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
new String[] { ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID },
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER, null,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
This cursor gives all the contacts that have any phone number and then i save the unique ID in an ArrayList like this
cursor.moveToFirst();
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
contactsID.add(cursor.getString(2));
}
then on selecting the contact i find the contact numbers using this
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver()
.query(android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
new String[] {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME },
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = ?",
new String[] { contactsID.get(position) }, null);
contactNumbers = new ArrayList<String>();
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
contactNumbers.add(cursor.getString(0));
Log.d("number", cursor.getString(0));
}
Try this:
Cursor contactLookupCursor =
getContentResolver().query(
Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
Uri.encode("Rohan")),
new String[] {PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME, PhoneLookup.NUMBER},
null,
null,
null);
try {
while (contactLookupCursor.moveToNext()) {
contactName = contactLookupCursor.getString(contactLookupCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
contactNumber = contactLookupCursor.getString(contactLookupCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PhoneLookup.NUMBER));
}
} finally {
contactLookupCursor.close();
}
It looks like you are trying to implement a screen that will allow the user to select a contact, and then select a phone number of that contact.
If that's the case, you can use a phone-picker intent instead:
Intent intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
intent.setType(CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_SELECT_PHONE_NUMBER);
This will open the native Contacts app, and allow the user to select a contact, and a phone number.
You'll then receive the result in your app like this:
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_SELECT_PHONE_NUMBER && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// Get the URI and query the content provider for the phone number
Uri contactUri = data.getData();
String[] projection = new String[]{CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER};
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contactUri, projection,
null, null, null);
// If the cursor returned is valid, get the phone number
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
int numberIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
String number = cursor.getString(numberIndex);
// Do something with the phone number
...
}
}
}

How do I change the phone number to name android?

I have this method to display the contact numbers in my inbox:
public ArrayList<String> fetchInboxNumbers() {
ArrayList<String> sms = new ArrayList<String>();
Uri uriSms = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uriSms,
new String[] { "_id", "address", "date", "body" }, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
address = cursor.getString(1); // Displays phone number
Log.d("CONTACT", address);
sms.add(address); // + " " + body
}
Log.d("NAMES IN CALLLOG", sms.get(7));
return sms;
} // END FETCHINBOX
What I'm trying to do is change String address to its contact name.
From fetchContactNumbers() and 'fetchContactNames(), how can I changeaddress` to a contact name?
Its important to understand that fetchContactNumbers and fetchContactNames() are aligned, meaning fetchContactNumbers().get(5)'s contact name is fetchContactNames().get(5)`.
In the end, fetchInboxNumbers() populates a custom adapter.
This method returns a list of all contact names:
public ArrayList<String> fetchContactNames() {
ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null,
null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String name = phones
.getString(phones
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
names.add(name);
}
phones.close();
return names;
}
And this method lists all phone numbers:
public ArrayList<String> fetchContactNumbers() {
ArrayList<String> numbers = new ArrayList<String>();
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null,
null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones
.getString(phones
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
numbers.add(phoneNumber);
}
phones.close();
return numbers;
}
You can use CONTENT_FILTER_URI to get the display name, instead of getting all names and numbers separately, something like below:
public ArrayList<String> fetchInboxNumbers() {
String displayName = "";
ArrayList<String> sms = new ArrayList<String>();
Uri uriSms = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uriSms,
new String[] { "_id", "address", "date", "body" }, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
address = cursor.getString(1); // Displays phone number
displayName = getDisplayName(address);
sms.add(displayName); // + " " + body
}
return sms;
} // END FETCHINBOX
private String getDisplayName(String phoneNumber) {
String displayName = "";
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(phoneNumber));
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, new String[] { Phone._ID, Phone.DISPLAY_NAME}, null, null, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
displayName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
return displayName;
}
Is it a spelling mistake? a variable mistake?
private String getDisplayName(String phoneNyumber) {
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.
CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(phoneNumber));
.....
}
Your argument is having phoneNyumber and you are using phoneNumber.

How to access SMS and contacts data?

is content providers the only way to read/write private data such SMS and contacts? I first try the easy and lazy way (copy sms and contacts SQLite databases files) but I faced some permission issues. I'm asking because I'm trying to backup and restore SMS and contacts and that would be a lot of work accessing data field one by one.
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and for sms:
Uri mSmsinboxQueryUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
Cursor cursor1 = getContentResolver().query(mSmsinboxQueryUri,
new String[] { "_id", "thread_id", "address", "person", "date",
"body", "type" }, null, null, null);
startManagingCursor(cursor1);
String[] columns = new String[] { "address", "person", "date", "body","type" };
if (cursor1.getCount() > 0) {
String count = Integer.toString(cursor1.getCount());
Log.e("Count",count);
while (cursor1.moveToNext()){
String address = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[0]));
String name = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[1]));
String date = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[2]));
String msg = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[3]));
String type = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[4]));
}
}
To get the contact
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,null, null, null, null);
ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> contactData=new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
try{
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
HashMap<String,String> map=new HashMap<String,String>();
map.put("name", name);
map.put("number", phoneNumber);
contactData.add(map);
}
phones.close();
}
}catch(Exception e){}
}
To read the sms from the inbox
Uri mSmsinboxQueryUri = Uri.parse("content://sms");
Cursor cursor1 = getContentResolver().query(
mSmsinboxQueryUri,
new String[] { "_id", "thread_id", "address", "person", "date",
"body", "type" }, null, null, null);
startManagingCursor(cursor1);
String[] columns = new String[] { "address", "person", "date", "body",
"type" };
if (cursor1.getCount() > 0) {
String count = Integer.toString(cursor1.getCount());
Log.e("Count",count);
while (cursor1.moveToNext()) {
out.write("<message>");
String address = cursor1.getString(cursor1
.getColumnIndex(columns[0]));
String name = cursor1.getString(cursor1
.getColumnIndex(columns[1]));
String date = cursor1.getString(cursor1
.getColumnIndex(columns[2]));
String msg = cursor1.getString(cursor1
.getColumnIndex(columns[3]));
String type = cursor1.getString(cursor1
.getColumnIndex(columns[4]));
}
}

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