How to get the contact from the CONTENT URI - android

I add a custom contact raw to my contacts from my app (like in whatsapp). When I click the custom raw, it open my app. In my viewing activity I check the action and get the content URI from getIntent().getDataString(). It gives me this - content://com.android.contacts/data/10399.
Now I want to get the contact details from this URI. But when I check my contact list using the following code.
void checkContacts(Context context) {
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null,
null, null, null);
if (cursor != null) {
Log.e(TAG, String.valueOf(cursor.getCount()));
try {
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
Log.e(TAG, cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID)));
Log.e(TAG, "** " + cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID)));
}
} finally {
cursor.close();
}
}
}
But i couldn't find any CONTACT_ID or RAW_CONTACT_ID related to 10399.
So how do I get the contact detail from this URI?
I don't want to get all the contacts. I want to get the specific contact related to the URI.

try something like this
Uri uri = data.getData();
String[] projection = {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME
};
Cursor cursor = getApplicationContext().getContentResolver().query(uri, projection,
null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int numberColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
String number = cursor.getString(numberColumnIndex);
int nameColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME);
String name = cursor.getString(nameColumnIndex);
cursor.close();

Related

Android - Search contacts with different formats of number

In my application I try to search a contact using the phonenumber. The phonenumber I am searching with is always in the same format ('123456789' for example).
But the following code retrieves not all contacts I expected.
The main issue might be the different format of phonenumbers in my phone: some contacts are saved with '+12 345 6789', the other with '0123 456789'.
Although I tried ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.NORMALIZED_NUMBER my code retrieves only the contacts saved with phonenumbers in the '123456789'-format.
private String getContactDetails(Context context, String number) {
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.LOOKUP_KEY};
int len = number.length();
Uri contactUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(number.substring(len-7)));
String selection = null;
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
selection = ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.NORMALIZED_NUMBER + " LIKE %" + number.substring(len-7) + "%";
}
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contactUri, projection, selection, null, null);
String name = null;
if(cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
cursor.close();
}
return name;
}
Don't use both PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI with selection, CONTENT_FILTER_URIs are used to search for data using the URI itself, and should not get any selection.
The PhoneLookup.NORMALIZED_NUMBER column is for getting the result back in an e164 format, not for querying.
Try this:
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode("123456789"));
String[] projection = new String[] { PhoneLookup.NUMBER, PhoneLookup.NORMALIZED_NUMBER };
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String number = c.getString(0);
String e164_number = c.getString(1);
Log.d(TAG, "number=" + number + ", e164=" + e164_number);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "couldn't find number");
}
}
c.close();

Android Get contact name from phone number

I am trying to get details about contact using phone number everything works perfect, but when the contact number is saved with some special characters then i unable to get the contact details below is my code:
//function called
getContactName("+11234567890");
and the same number saved in contact as (+1(123)456-789)
//function
public String getContactName(String number) {
String name;
if(number != null && !number.equals("")){
// define the columns I want the query to return
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID};
// encode the phone number and build the filter URI
Uri contactUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(number));
// query time
Cursor cursor = _context.getContentResolver().query(contactUri, projection, null, null, null);
if(cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
cursor.close();
}
}
return name;
}
Use the bellow function to get the name from phone number. I have tested it recently. It works fine. because phone lookup will replace all special character from phone number.
ex- I saved new number 0+0141(12-23) with name Gaurav. And I call the function getContactName(01411223) then it will returns the name Gauav.
Please use following function and let me know if it does not work.
public static String getContactName(Context context, String phoneNumber) {
ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(phoneNumber));
Cursor cursor = cr.query(uri, new String[]{PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME}, null, null, null);
if (cursor == null) {
return null;
}
String contactName = null;
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
if(cursor != null && !cursor.isClosed()) {
cursor.close();
}
return contactName;
}
You can delete all non digit chars from the string with replaceAll("\\D+","");, have a look and let me know if it works!
public String getContactName(String number) {
number = number.replaceAll("\\D+","");
String name;
if(number != null && !number.equals("")){
// define the columns I want the query to return
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID};
// encode the phone number and build the filter URI
Uri contactUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(number));
// query time
Cursor cursor = _context.getContentResolver().query(contactUri, projection, null, null, null);
if(cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
cursor.close();
}
}
return name;
}
may be this code will helps
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
}

How to convert a phone number to that contacts name in TextView on Android?

We would like to automatically replace phone numbers within text (TextView) with their corresponding contact names.
Is there a library or code snippet that already does this? Else my naive approach would be to:
get phone numbers in the text (via a regex, maybe the one used for autolink phone)
query for contact that has this number (for each number found)
if found, replace with the corresponding name of the contact
(suggestion for query from #Skynet)
This is currently beeing discussed in a feature request for TextSecure but could be useful for other android apps as well.
You don't need to take the list of all contacts. You can get contact name from a phone number. Use this method:
public static String getContactName(Context context, String phoneNumber) {
ContentResolver contentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(phoneNumber));
Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(uri, new String[]{ PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME }, null, null, null);
if (cursor == null) {
return null;
}
String contactName = null;
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
if(cursor != null && !cursor.isClosed()) {
cursor.close();
}
return contactName;
}
Good luck.
Try this method to get the contact name using a phone number:
public String getContactName(String number) {
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
Uri.encode(number));
Cursor cur = context.getContentResolver().query(
uri,
new String[] { ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID }, null, null, null);
String contactName = "";
if (cur.moveToNext()) {
int name = cur
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
contactName = cur.getString(name);
}
cur.close();
return contactName;
}
Use this when replacing numbers to contact names in your TextView. I hope it works. :)

Checkable Contact List in Android

I want to make a checkable Contact List that should be stored by the application, allow the users to place checks on some contacts, and store users' preferences.
I want to know whether a preference activity can be used to list all contacts as checkboxes,
or whether a custom listview can allow me to save the users preferences for the app?
you can get contact data with following code:
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null,
null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
if (cursor.getCount() > 0) {
do {
try {
contactId = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Uri contactUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
Long.parseLong(contactId));
Uri dataUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(contactUri,
Contacts.Data.CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
Cursor phones = getContentResolver()
.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = " + contactId,
null, null);
if (phones.getCount() > 0) {
try {
Cursor nameCursor = getContentResolver()
.query(dataUri,
null,
Data.MIMETYPE + "=?",
new String[] { StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE },
null);
nameCursor.moveToFirst();
do {
String firstName = nameCursor
.getString(nameCursor
.getColumnIndex(Data.DATA2));
String displayname = cursor
.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME_ALTERNATIVE));
lastName = nameCursor
.getString(nameCursor
.getColumnIndex(Data.DATA3));
} while (nameCursor.moveToNext());
nameCursor.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
phones.close();
}
catch (Exception t) {
}
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
after get list of your contact name or anything that you want you need create custom adapter to show this data, for creating the custom list see this link and this.
//////////////////////
EDIT:
you can get phone number with following code:
String number = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));

Getting name and email from contact list is very slow

I'm implementing an AutoCompleteTextView and I need Name and E-Mail of all my contacts.
I found this snippet that I'm running asynchronously but it's very slow.
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
String email = emailCur.getString(emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
autoCompleteAdapter.add(name + " - " + email);
}
emailCur.close();
}
}
}
I'm performing a sort of inner query and I think that's the problem. Is there a way to tune it and make it faster?
private static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[] {
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA
};
...
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, PROJECTION, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null) {
try {
final int contactIdIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID);
final int displayNameIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
final int emailIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA);
long contactId;
String displayName, address;
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
contactId = cursor.getLong(contactIdIndex);
displayName = cursor.getString(displayNameIndex);
address = cursor.getString(emailIndex);
...
}
} finally {
cursor.close();
}
}
few notes:
use just ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI to get information you need, see ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email for information what columns you can query
use projection to get only those columns you really need, you save some memory and increase query performance
get column indexes only once, just before the while cycle
You should not query directly the ContactsContract.Contacts
Make just one query on the ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds with the email data kind.
The ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email inherits a lot of other interfaces that you can use to build your projection. (see inherited constants from the documentation)
For example :
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email;
[...]
public static final String[] EMAILS_PROJECTION = new String[] {
Email._ID,
Email.DISPLAY_NAME_PRIMARY,
Email.ADDRESS
};
to be used with the
Email.CONTENT_URI
You can retrieve a lot of information (such as user id, user display name ...) directly from the email data kind.
EDIT:
I just realized you're trying to build an AutoCompleteTextView.
You should override the runQueryOnBackgroundThread method and the convertToString of your CursorAdapter and use the Email.CONTENT_FILTER_URI
I really strongly suggest you to take a look at the ApiDemo samples.
Especially the AutoComplete4.java sample that you can find HERE.
ContentResolver cr = mContext.getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, PROJECTION, "HAS_PHONE_NUMBER <> 0", null, null);
if (cursor!= null)
{
final int displayNameIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
final int numberIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
final int idIndex= cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID);
String displayName, number = null, idValue;
while (cursor.moveToNext())
{
displayName = cursor.getString(displayNameIndex);
idValue= cursor.getString(idIndex);
Cursor phones = mContext.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, "contact_id = '" + idValue + "'", null, null);
phones.moveToFirst();
try
{
number = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex("data1"));
}
catch (CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException e)
{
}
phones.close();
userList.add(new ContactModel(displayName, number, null));
}
}

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