Develop Reference

How to download String file which contain special characters of slovenia

I am trying to download the json file which contains slovenian characters,While downloading json file as a string I am getting special character as specified below in json data
"send_mail": "Po�lji elektronsko sporocilo.",
"str_comments_likes": "Komentarji, v�ecki in mejniki",
Code which I am using
URL url = new URL(f_url[0]);
URLConnection conection = url.openConnection();
conection.connect();
try {
InputStream input1 = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream(), 300);
String myData = "";
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input1));
StringBuilder totalValue = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = r.readLine()) != null) {
totalValue.append(line).append('\n');
}
input1.close();
String value = totalValue.toString();
Log.v("To Check Problem from http paramers", value);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.v("Exception Character Isssue", "" + e.getMessage());
}
I want to know how to get characters downloaded properly.

You need to encode string bytes to UTF-8. Please check following code :
String slovenianJSON = new String(value.getBytes([Original Code]),"utf-8");
JSONObject newJSON = new JSONObject(reconstitutedJSONString);
String javaStringValue = newJSON.getString("content");
I hope it will help you!

Decoding line in while loop can work. Also you should add your connection in try catch block in case of IOException
URL url = new URL(f_url[0]);
try {
URLConnection conection = url.openConnection();
conection.connect();
InputStream input1 = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream(), 300);
String myData = "";
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input1));
StringBuilder totalValue = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = r.readLine()) != null) {
line = URLEncoder.encode(line, "UTF8");
totalValue.append(line).append('\n');
}
input1.close();
String value = totalValue.toString();
Log.v("To Check Problem from http paramers", value);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.v("Exception Character Isssue", "" + e.getMessage());
}

It's not entirely clear why you're not using Android's JSONObject class (and related classes). You can try this, however:
String str = new String(value.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
But you really should use the JSON libraries rather than parsing yourself

When creating the InputStreamReader at this line:
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input1));
send the charset to the constructor like this:
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input1), Charset.forName("UTF_8"));

problem is in character set
as per Wikipedia Slovene alphabet supported by UTF-8,UTF-16, ISO/IEC 8859-2 (Latin-2). find which character set used in server, and use the same character set for encoding.
if it is UTF-8 encode like this
BufferedReader bufferedReader= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream), Charset.forName("UTF_8"));
if you had deffrent character set use that.

I have faced same issue because of the swedish characters.
So i have used BufferedReader to resolved this issue. I have converted the Response using StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1 and use that response. Please find my answer as below.
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.body().byteStream(), StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1));
StringBuilder total = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = r.readLine()) != null)
{
total.append(line).append('\n');
}
and use this total.toString() and assigned this response to my class.
I have used Retrofit for calling web service.

I finally found this way which worked for me
InputStream input1 = new BufferedInputStream(conection.getInputStream(), 300);
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input1, "Windows-1252"));
I figured out by this windows-1252, by putting json file in asset folder of the android application folder, where it showed same special characters like specified above,there it showed auto suggestion options to change encoding to UTF-8,ISO-8859-1,ASCII and Windows-1252, So I changed to windows-1252, which worked in android studio which i replicated the same in our code, which worked.

Simplest way to download text from URL

Is there a simplest way to download small text string from URL like this one:"http://app.georeach.com/ios/version.txt"
In iOS its pretty simple. But for android em not finding something good. what is the method for getting text like that from the above URL??
I used this code in onCreate of hello app,n app crashed:
try {
// Create a URL for the desired page
URL url = new URL("http://app.georeach.com/ios/version.txt");
// Read all the text returned by the server
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream()));
String str;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(100);
while ((str = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(str);
// str is one line of text; readLine() strips the newline character(s)
}
in.close();
tv.setText(sb.toString());
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
tv.setText("mal");
} catch (IOException e) {
tv.setText("io");
}

You have to create a new class extended from AsyncTask. You can't do network stuff in the main thread. It could work but you may not want to do that. Take a look at this link : http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/AsyncTask.html
Also don't forget to add Internet permissions to your AndroidManifest.xml.

Try this:
URL url = new URL("http://bla-bla...");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
// your text is here
String text = sb.toString()
Do not forget to catch and handle IOException and close all streams.

An "easier" way would be this:
String url2txt = null;
try {
// Being address an URL instance
url2txt = new Scanner(address.openStream(), "UTF-8").useDelimiter("\\A").next();
} catch (IOException e) { ... }
The thing is what you consider "easier". As far as code goes, probably this is the shortest way, but it depends on what you want to do afterwards with the obtained text.

Reading CSV file in resources folder android

I am developing an android app in netbeans. I am trying to read CSV file using opencsv. When I put the file in resources folder and try to read it from there, there's an error while building saying invalid resource directory. Where should I store csv file so that it can be read each time the app starts?

you should put csv file in assets folder ..
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(getAssets()
.open("filename.csv"));
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(is);
reader.readLine();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
}

Some advices;
Create an object for holding one row data into the csv. ( Ex: YourSimpleObject . It provides you to manage the data easily.)
Read file row by row and assign to object. Add the object to list. (Ex: ArrayList<YourSimpleObject >)
Code:
private void readAndInsert() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
ArrayList<YourSimpleObject > objList= new ArrayList<YourSimpleObject >();
AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = assetManager.open("questions/question_bank.csv");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
BufferedReader reader = null;
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
String line = "";
StringTokenizer st = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
st = new StringTokenizer(line, ",");
YourSimpleObject obj= new YourSimpleObject ();
//your attributes
obj.setX(st.nextToken());
obj.setY(st.nextToken());
obj.setZ(st.nextToken());
obj.setW(st.nextToken());
objList.add(sQuestion);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

As an alternative, take a look at uniVocityParsers. It provides a vast number of ways to parse delimited files. The example bellow loads a Csv File (see in the picture below) from a res/raw folder into a InputStream object, and read it in a colunar manner (a map where key=Column & value=ColumnValues).
calendario_bolsa.csv
//Gets your csv file from res/raw dir and load into a InputStream.
InputStream csvInputStream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.calendario_bolsa);
//Instantiate a new ColumnProcessor
ColumnProcessor columnProcessor = new ColumnProcessor();
//Define a class that hold the file configuration
CsvParserSettings parserSettings = new CsvParserSettings();
parserSettings.getFormat().setLineSeparator("\n");
parserSettings.setHeaderExtractionEnabled(true);
parserSettings.setProcessor(columnProcessor);
//Creates a new CsvParser, passing the settings into its construtor:
CsvParser csvParser = new CsvParser(parserSettings);
//Calls parse method, instantiating an InputStreamReader, passing to its constructor the InputStream object
csvParser.parse(new InputStreamReader(csvInputStream));
//Gets the csv data as a Map of Column / column values.
Map<String, List<String>> columnarCsv = columnProcessor.getColumnValuesAsMapOfNames();
To add univocityParsers into your Android Project:
compile group: 'com.univocity', name: 'univocity-parsers', version: '2.3.0'

Using opencsv:
InputStream is = context.getAssets().open(path);
InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(is, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
List<String[]> csv = new CSVReader(reader).readAll();

you may use this code
try {
InputStream csvStream = assetManager.open(CSV_PATH);
InputStreamReader csvStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(csvStream);
CSVReader csvReader = new CSVReader(csvStreamReader);
String[] line;
// throw away the header
csvReader.readNext();
while ((line = csvReader.readNext()) != null) {
questionList.add(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
you may download csvreader file from
http://sourceforge.net/projects/opencsv/files/latest/download
and import in your project

android Json parser offline

I'm new to the android world and i have some problem.
I'm developing a project under android and it require a json parser. I get my json file from a web service developed under Zend framework, the link to the web service : "manganew:8080/wsmanganew/manga/manga/idmanga/1" and the content of the json file is
{
"manga": [
{
"idmanga":"1",
"titre":"naruto",
"episode":"145",
"url":"http:\/\/naruto.com\/",
"image":null,
"description":"Naruto Shippuuden .",
"tv":"TV Tokyo",
"dtdebut":"2013-05-23 12:30:00",
"iduser":"1"
}
]}
I'm following this tutorial "http://www.androidhive.info/2012/01/android-json-parsing-tutorial/".
i don't know how index to the web service link in the android, any help will be useful.
thank you

so, what do you need to do? download json object from that url into your app?
that code has method getJSONFromUrl in it's class, you should use it
though, according to comments it has flaws in it.
to read string from file use this code
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("/mnt/sdcard/docs/file.json"));
String line, results = "";
while( (line = reader.readLine()) != null)
results += line;
reader.close();
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(results);
replace path with path to your file

try this
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C:\\file.json"));
String line, results = "";
while( (line = reader.readLine()) != null)
results += line;
reader.close();
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(results);
Replace with your local machine download field path C:\\file.json

Is there a way to see all android log messages from inside an app at runtime?

I would like to parse all logmessages (from other apps too) from inside my app at runtime. Is this somehow possible ?
Just to clarify, I want to get the logmessages without the use of eclipse, adb or any other external tool but my app only.
PS: I am using Android 2.3.

To read logs.. I do something like,
String readLogs()
{
StringBuilder log = new StringBuilder();
try {
Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -d");
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
log.append(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
return null;
}
return log.toString();
}
In manifest file add this permission..
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_LOGS" />