Im using MaterialDrawer with a MainDrawerActivity where I replace each fragment inside container FrameLayout based on selected item, but I want to add a FAB (just for this fragment) that interacts with CoordinatorLayout so it can handle cool animations.
MainDrawer layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appBar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?actionBarSize"
android:minHeight="?actionBarSize"
android:theme="#style/Toolbar"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
How I replace each fragment:
try {
supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, FeedFragment()).commit()
} catch (e: IllegalStateException) {
Timber.i(e, "Fragment is still there.")
}
Fragment Layout:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scrollbarAlwaysDrawVerticalTrack="true"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:listitem="#layout/feed_item" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|right"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/spacing_medium"
android:layout_marginRight="#dimen/spacing_medium"
android:elevation="#dimen/elevation_little"
app:fabSize="normal"
app:layout_anchor="#+id/container"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|right"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_add_white_18dp" />
</FrameLayout>
But as result the FAB button is behind bottom bar:
Im trying setting the coordinator layout attribues (layout_anchor and those) to match the main layout ids but it is not working...
why?
Define the Floating Action Button within the Activity - currently the Fragment's container is considered the parent.
FAB should be a direct child of CoordinatorLayout
Related
Need the BottomNavigationView to always show by default (without any user interaction).
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".presentation.MainActivity">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppBarOverlay">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppPopupOverlay" />
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="#layout/content_main" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
The content_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:showIn="#layout/app_bar_main">
<androidx.fragment.app.FragmentContainerView
android:id="#+id/nav_host_fragment_content_main"
android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:defaultNavHost="true"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:navGraph="#navigation/drawer_navigation" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Home fragment
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context=".presentation.ui.home.HomeFragment"
android:orientation="vertical">
<androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
android:id="#+id/viewPagerContainer"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/ad_frame"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
<com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/bottomNav"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
app:itemIconTint="#color/tab_selector"
app:itemTextColor="#color/tab_selector"
app:menu="#menu/bottom_navigation_menu"/>
</androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat>
Unfortunately it seems that there is no answer yet on this anywhere. I tried to set layout_behavior, scrollFlags and layout_anchorGravity to bottom on BottomNavigationView but nothing works.
If I remove the scrollFlags on Toolbar only then the BottomNavigationView shows, but need the Toolbar having a scroll behavior but leaving the BottomNavigationView untouch.
The problem that the BottomNavigationView is affected by the scrolling flag set with app:layout_behavior in the activity container.
There is a couple of approaches you'd use to fix this:
First: add the BNV just below the CoordinatorLayout to be a part of the activity; so the layout would be:
<ConstraintLayout>
<CoordinatorLayout>
<AppBarLayout>
<content_main>
<frameLayout>
<BottomNavigationView>
Drawback: you could have other fragments transacted in the FragmentContainerView and the BNV won't be hidden in them. You can hide the BNV by setting its visibility.
Second: Transfer the ToolBar to the fragment; and set it when the fragment is created. The layout scheme would be:
Activity: just have the FragmentContainerView
Home Fragment
<ConstraintLayout>
<CoordinatorLayout>
<AppBarLayout>
<content_main>
<frameLayout>
<BottomNavigationView>
The drawback to this that you've to create and change the ToolBar for any fragment transaction in the FragmentContainerView.
Also you'd have a look at this similar question.
I am trying to implement a scrolling fragment in the Tabbed activity. There's only a single TextView inside the fragment and it works fine as far as layout_gravity is not changed. But as soon as layout_gravity is set to center the content of the TextView hides behind the tabs.
Here's the code:
Fragment
<androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context=".Fragment_1">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/frag1_tv"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/text_margin"
android:textSize="#dimen/text_medium"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:text="#string/buddha_vandana_mar" />
</androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView>
And ViewPager:
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".PrayerActivity">
<androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/view_pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:liftOnScroll="true"
android:theme="#style/Theme.BuddhaPoojapathMarathi.AppBarOverlay">
<com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"/>
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Without layout_gravity:center looks like following:
With layout_gravity:center set looks like following:
Add android:fitsSystemWindows="true" in your root layout.
<androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context=".Fragment_1"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
>
I want to hide the ActionBar on ListView scroll.
The official documentation suggests we use this pattern to do so:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<! -- Your Scrollable View -->
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
...
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways">
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
I can't, however, use this pattern since my "Scrollable view" is a ListView inside a Fragment that is rendered inside the ViewPager. I use the following code in my app:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.x.y.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/appbar_padding_top"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
style="#style/AppTabLayout"
android:id="#+id/tabs"
app:tabTextAppearance="#style/AppTabTextAppearance"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="#mipmap/ic_add_white_24dp" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
I've tried putting the ViewPager inside the AppBarLayout, and the Toolbar and TabLayout in a CollapsibleToolbarLayout. However, if I do that, the ViewPager layout isn't even shown and the ActionBar is permanently hidden.
What do I do?
CoordinatorLayout doesn't work with listview. So either replace the listview with a recyclerview (which i would highly recommend) or put your listview inside a NestedScrollView. The xml code you posted is ok. If any of these is not working then post your fragment's xml code and hit me up again
I am trying to learn Material Design, I am trying to make a layout like current layout of Whatsapp home screen
It all works fine i had set up my tabs and also able to make swipe layout in tabs, now when i tried to make AppBarLayout exit the screen along with content when scroll, so that my content gets some more height while scrolling and my toolbar hide while scrolling. For that,
I had included NestedScrollView as parent of my content_main layout, And i included that content_main inside my activity_main but due to use of nested scroll view the swipe behavior of tabs are gone.
Currently its working like this but tabs are not swippable now, tabs are working properly when i clicked them.
What can be the issue?
content_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1000dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</layout>
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:id="#+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".activity.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/tb_activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
style="#style/MyCustomTabLayout"
android:id="#+id/tabs_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/vp_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<include layout="#layout/content_main"
android:id="#+id/content_main"/>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_activity_main"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="#android:drawable/stat_notify_sync_noanim" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
</layout>
I am having an issue with a Tab bar and ViewPager in my android project. What the app does it has an activity which hosts a tab layout and then has 2 fragment which represents each of the tabs.
When the activity is opened it posts to an API to get some data and puts the data into a data adapter for a Recycler View and Card layout in each of the fragments.
The recycler view will contain 3 items but only 2 are being shown as the first is being hidden under the toolbar and/or the tab bar as shown in the screenshot below.
Below is the layout file of my activity
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context="com.BoardiesITSolution.CritiMonApp.AppsActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<include layout="#layout/toolbar" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabMode="fixed"
app:tabGravity="fill" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<!--app:layout_behaviour="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behaviour" />-->
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Below is the layout of the fragment
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<view
android:id="#+id/recycler_view"
class="android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_centerInParent="true" />
</LinearLayout>
Below is the layout for card layout
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:cardview="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="80dp"
android:layout_margin="8dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="80dp"
android:elevation="5dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtApplicationName"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:maxLines="3"
android:padding="8dp"
android:textColor="#222"
android:textSize="15dp"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
Below is the screenshot as mentioned above which shows the problem. I've pixelated some of the text but it should you what I mean, there should be 3 items but the first item is hiding underneath the tab bar.
Edit: As suggested below by #smeet and #hardik, adding the scroll behavior app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" should fix the problem while preserving the scroll behavior. Scroll behaviors only work if the view is a direct child of the coordinator layout.
Old Answer
Just Wrap your appbar layout and viewpager in a vertical LinearLayout
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context="com.BoardiesITSolution.CritiMonApp.AppsActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
//appbar layout
//viewpager
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
From the docs, CoordinatorLayout is a super-powered FrameLayout. So you can expect the typical "lay views on top of other views" FrameLayout behavior.
Adding :
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
in ViewPager resolved issue in my case.
if we will wrap app bar layout with linear layout than toolbar will not hide when you scroll so accepted answer might not help you if you want to hide toolbar when you scroll.
Smeet did it right way but not explained! here is full example with explanation.
add app namspace to CoordinatorLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
......
>
and just add below line in your ViewPager
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
complete xml will be as below
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/viewPager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>