How to increase amplify AudioTrack?

How to increase amplify AudioTrack? - android

I have the following code:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private int freq = 8000;
private AudioRecord audioRecord = null;
private Thread Rthread = null;
int PERMISSION_ALL = 1;
String[] PERMISSIONS = {Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO};
private AudioTrack audioTrack = null;
byte[] buffer = new byte[freq];
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if(!hasPermissions(this, PERMISSIONS)){
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSIONS, PERMISSION_ALL);
}
android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_URGENT_AUDIO);
final int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(freq,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
audioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, freq,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB, bufferSize);
audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.ROUTE_HEADSET, freq,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB, bufferSize,
AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
LoudnessEnhancer enhancer = new LoudnessEnhancer(audioTrack.getAudioSessionId());
enhancer.setTargetGain(100);
enhancer.setEnabled(true);
audioTrack.setPlaybackRate(freq);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
audioRecord.startRecording();
Log.i("info", "Audio Recording started");
audioTrack.play();
Log.i("info", "Audio Playing started");
Rthread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
audioRecord.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
audioTrack.write(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
} catch (Throwable t) {
Log.e("Error", "Read write failed");
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
});
Rthread.start();
}
public static boolean hasPermissions(Context context, String... permissions) {
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && context != null && permissions != null) {
for (String permission : permissions) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
}
This code is able to read input from the mic and play it back on a speaker/connected headphones. So far, so good. Now, I need to amplify the volume of the input. I've tried the solution proposed here, but I just end up getting really distorted audio. I also tried the LoudnessEnhancer, but it doesn't seem to have any effect.

Okay, I managed to get the LoudnessEnhancer working. I know it's a huge gain value in there, but I need a lot of gain on this one. Here's the updated code for anyone else who might have a similar problem.
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private int freq = 8000;
private AudioRecord audioRecord = null;
private Thread Rthread = null;
int PERMISSION_ALL = 1;
String[] PERMISSIONS = {Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO};
private AudioTrack audioTrack = null;
byte[] buffer = new byte[freq];
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if(!hasPermissions(this, PERMISSIONS)){
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSIONS, PERMISSION_ALL);
}
android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_URGENT_AUDIO);
final int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(freq,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
audioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, freq,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB, bufferSize);
audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.ROUTE_HEADSET, freq,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB, bufferSize,
AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
LoudnessEnhancer enhancer = new LoudnessEnhancer(audioTrack.getAudioSessionId());
NoiseSuppressor.create(audioTrack.getAudioSessionId());
AcousticEchoCanceler.create(audioTrack.getAudioSessionId());
enhancer.setTargetGain(10000);
enhancer.setEnabled(true);
audioTrack.setPlaybackRate(freq);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
audioRecord.startRecording();
Log.i("info", "Audio Recording started");
audioTrack.play();
Log.i("info", "Audio Playing started");
Rthread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
audioRecord.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
audioTrack.write(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
} catch (Throwable t) {
Log.e("Error", "Read write failed");
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
});
Rthread.start();
}
public static boolean hasPermissions(Context context, String... permissions) {
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && context != null && permissions != null) {
for (String permission : permissions) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
}

Related

Bluetooth headset's microphone instead android wear's microphone

I have a problem with android wear's microphone.
Bluetooth headset works with android wear. My app release VoIP application.
When I play voice (from network) in my app with paired bluetooth headset, headset play this voice. But when I try record voice from the microphone.. turns on the microphone of the android wear, not the headset.
How can I implement voice reading from the Bluetooth headset microphone??
Attach Player.class
public class Player {
private static final String TAG = Player.class.getName();
private AudioTrack audioTrack;
private boolean isWorking;
public Player() {
try {
audioTrack = new AudioTrack(
new AudioAttributes.Builder()
.setUsage(AudioAttributes.USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION)
.setContentType(AudioAttributes.CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH)
.setLegacyStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
.build(),
new AudioFormat.Builder()
.setChannelMask(AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO)
.setEncoding(AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT)
.setSampleRate(AudioConsts.SAMPLERATE)
.build(),
AudioConsts.GetPlayerBufferSize(),
AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM,
AudioManager.AUDIO_SESSION_ID_GENERATE);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
}
}
public void play() {
audioTrack.play();
}
public void stopReading() {
if (!isWorking)
return;
audioTrack.release();
isWorking = false;
}
public void appendForPlayback(byte[] audioMessage, int size) {
new Executor().doInBackground(audioMessage);
}
private class Executor extends AsyncTask<byte[], Void, Void> {
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(byte[]... bytes) {
if (bytes != null) {
if (bytes.length > 0) {
byte[] audioMessage = bytes[0];
if (audioMessage.length != 0) {
int written = audioTrack.write(audioMessage, 0, audioMessage.length);
if (written != audioMessage.length) {
Log.d(TAG, "WTF");
}
}
}
}
return null;
}
}}
Attach Recorder.class
public class Recorder {
private static final String TAG = Recorder.class.getName();
private boolean isAlive;
private Thread recordThread;
private IRecorderBytesListener listener;
private AudioRecord audioRecord;
public Recorder() {
isAlive = true;
audioRecord = new AudioRecord.Builder()
.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC)
.setAudioFormat(new AudioFormat.Builder()
.setSampleRate(AudioConsts.SAMPLERATE)
.setEncoding(AudioConsts.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT)
.build())
.setBufferSizeInBytes(AudioConsts.GetRecorderBufferSize())
.build();
//audioRecord.setPreferredDevice(audioDeviceInfo);
recordThread = new Thread(() -> {
ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(AudioConsts.GetRecorderBufferSize());
byte[] audioMsg = new byte[AudioConsts.FRAME_SIZE * AudioConsts.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT];
while (isAlive) {
if (audioRecord.getRecordingState() == 1) {
try {
Thread.sleep(50);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d(TAG, "hz");
}
continue;
}
buffer = (ByteBuffer) buffer.rewind();
int len = audioRecord.read(buffer, AudioConsts.GetRecorderBufferSize());
if (len != AudioConsts.GetRecorderBufferSize())
Log.d(TAG, "WTF LEN");
len -= AudioConsts.OFFSET_AUDIO_RECORDER;
if (len > 0) {
try {
System.arraycopy(buffer.array(), AudioConsts.OFFSET_AUDIO_RECORDER,
audioMsg, 0, len);
if (listener != null)
listener.bytesReceived(audioMsg, len);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
}
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "WTF");
}
}
audioRecord.stop();
});
recordThread.start();
}
public void startRecording() {
audioRecord.startRecording();
}
public void stopRecording() {
audioRecord.stop();
}
public void setListener(IRecorderBytesListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
public void dispose() {
isAlive = false;
}}
Sorry for my English.

Detect the presence of environmental noise

I am very new to android development and I don't have enough experience. So the question I am asking might be very simple. I want to detect if there is noise in the environment using microphone. Now if there is no mic on the cellphone I will toast a relevant.
I found the code from here: android: Detect sound level
On main activity I have a button. Pressing the button will toast some result. But I only get 0.0 even though there is a noise in the room. Could some one give me some hint on this please.
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SensorEventListener {
double soundLevel;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
noiseButton = findViewById(R.id.noiseCheck);
PackageManager PM= this.getPackageManager();
final boolean microphone = PM.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_MICROPHONE);
noiseButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
if (microphone){
double soundLevel = detectEnvironmentalNoise();
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Environmental noise level is " + soundLevel , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else{
Toast.makeText(mContext, "This device is not equipped to microphone to detect environmental noise", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
public double detectEnvironmentalNoise() {
AudioRecord audio = null;
int sampleRate = 8000;
double lastLevel = 0;
try {
int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
audio = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, sampleRate,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, bufferSize);
} catch (Exception e) {
android.util.Log.e("TrackingFlow", "Exception", e);
}
audio.startRecording();
short[] buffer = new short[100];
int bufferReadResult = 1;
if (audio != null) {
// Sense the voice...
bufferReadResult = audio.read(buffer, 0, 10000);
double sumLevel = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < bufferReadResult; i++) {
sumLevel += buffer[i];
}
lastLevel = Math.abs((sumLevel / bufferReadResult));
}
return lastLevel;
}
}

You need to implement getMaxAmplitude() for AudioRecord as described in below post:
Implement getMaxAmplitude for audioRecord
Or you can use MediaRecorder as below:
public class SoundMeter {
private MediaRecorder mRecorder = null;
public void start() {
if (mRecorder == null) {
mRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
mRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
mRecorder.setOutputFile("/dev/null");
mRecorder.prepare();
mRecorder.start();
}
}
public void stop() {
if (mRecorder != null) {
mRecorder.stop();
mRecorder.release();
mRecorder = null;
}
}
public double getAmplitude() {
if (mRecorder != null)
return mRecorder.getMaxAmplitude();
else
return 0;
}
}

play recorded audio using AudioRecord.write()

I tried to use AudioTrack.write() in order to hear the recorded sound but no output , so the purpose i need is to record audio via AudioRecord and play it back via AudioTrack without save it in sd-card or internal storage,so any help will be appreciated.
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
short[]buffer=new short[512];
AudioManager am = null;
AudioRecord record =null;
AudioTrack track =null;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION);
init();
final Button jjbt1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.jt1);
final Button jjbt2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.jt2);
am = (AudioManager) this.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
am.setMode(AudioManager.MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION);
record.startRecording();
track.play();
jjbt1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
for( int i=0 ; i<512 ; i++ ){
record.read(buffer, 0,512);
}
record.stop();
}
});
jjbt2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
try{
track.write(buffer, 0,buffer.length);
}catch(Exception de){Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), de.getMessage().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();}
}
});
}
private void init() {
int min = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
record = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_COMMUNICATION, 8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, min);
int maxJitter = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
track = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION, 8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, maxJitter, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
}
}

This works for me:
boolean isRecording = false;
AudioManager am = null;
AudioRecord record = null;
AudioTrack track = null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION);
initRecordAndTrack();
am = (AudioManager) this.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
am.setSpeakerphoneOn(true);
(new Thread()
{
#Override
public void run()
{
recordAndPlay();
}
}).start();
Button startButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_button);
startButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
if (!isRecording)
{
startRecordAndPlay();
}
}
});
Button stopButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop_button);
stopButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
if (isRecording)
{
stopRecordAndPlay();
}
}
});
}
private void initRecordAndTrack()
{
int min = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
record = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_COMMUNICATION, 8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT,
min);
if (AcousticEchoCanceler.isAvailable())
{
AcousticEchoCanceler echoCancler = AcousticEchoCanceler.create(record.getAudioSessionId());
echoCancler.setEnabled(true);
}
int maxJitter = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
track = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION, 8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, maxJitter,
AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
}
private void recordAndPlay()
{
short[] lin = new short[1024];
int num = 0;
am.setMode(AudioManager.MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION);
while (true)
{
if (isRecording)
{
num = record.read(lin, 0, 1024);
track.write(lin, 0, num);
}
}
}
private void startRecordAndPlay()
{
record.startRecording();
track.play();
isRecording = true;
}
private void stopRecordAndPlay()
{
record.stop();
track.pause();
isRecording = false;
}
You also need two buttons in your activity_main layout with the id start_button and stop_button.
This sample also contains an EchoCanceler!
Good luck!

Audio recording using AudioRecord

I've decided to record audio with AudioRecord rather than MediaRecorder, in order to achieve maximum quality. Problem is, the app won't work for some reason. There are 2 buttons: record and play, record is used to start and stop the recording (using a new thread) and play is supposed to play the file using MediaPlayer.
Code:
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
AudioRecord recorder = null;
int SAMPLE_RATE = 44100;
int ENCODING = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
int SOURCE = MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC;
int CONFIG = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
int BUFFER_SIZE;
boolean isRecording = false;
boolean isPlaying = false;
String currentFileDir;
byte[] b;
File file;
OutputStream FOS;
int count =0;
MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
Thread recordThread;
private Button recordButton;
private Button playButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);
currentFileDir = getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath() + "Record.pcm";
recordButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.RecordButton);
recordButton.setOnClickListener(new MyOCL());
playButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.PlayButton);
playButton.setOnClickListener(new MyOCL());
}
protected void record(){
file = new File(currentFileDir);
BUFFER_SIZE = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(SAMPLE_RATE, CONFIG, ENCODING);
recorder = new AudioRecord(SOURCE, SAMPLE_RATE, CONFIG, ENCODING, BUFFER_SIZE);
isRecording = true;
b = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
try{
FOS = new FileOutputStream(file);
}
catch (Exception e){Log.e("Open FOS", "new failed");}
while (isRecording){
recorder.read(b, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
try{
FOS.write(b, count * BUFFER_SIZE, BUFFER_SIZE);
count++;
}
catch (Exception e){Log.e("write FOS", "write failed");}
}
try {
FOS.close();
}
catch (Exception e){Log.e("close FOS", "close failed");}
}
private class MyOCL implements View.OnClickListener{
#Override
public void onClick(View view){
switch(view.getId()){
case R.id.PlayButton:
if(isPlaying == false){
playButton.setText("Stop Playing");
setPlaying();
mediaPlayer.start();
}
else {
playButton.setText("Start Playing");
mediaPlayer.stop();
mediaPlayer.release();
mediaPlayer.reset();
}
break;
case R.id.RecordButton:
if(isRecording == false) {
recordThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
record();
}
});
recordThread.start();
recordButton.setText("Stop Recording");
}
else{
recordButton.setText("Start recording");
isRecording = false;
}
break;
}
}
}
protected void setPlaying(){
try{
mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mediaPlayer.reset();
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(currentFileDir);
mediaPlayer.prepare();
mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
//mediaPlayer.start();
}
catch (Exception e){
Log.e("Play initialize", "Can't call prepare function" + e.getMessage());
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.my, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}

Here, this is my code, which work for me:
public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
AudioRecord record = null;
AudioTrack track = null;
boolean isRecording;
int sampleRate = 44100;
Button startRecord, stopRecord, playRecord = null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION);
startRecord = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_recording);
stopRecord = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop_recording);
playRecord = (Button) findViewById(R.id.play_recording);
startRecord.setOnClickListener(new StartRecordListener());
stopRecord.setOnClickListener(new StopRecordListener());
playRecord.setOnClickListener(new PlayRecordListener());
stopRecord.setEnabled(false);
}
private void startRecord()
{
File recordFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "Record.pcm");
try
{
recordFile.createNewFile();
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(recordFile);
BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(outputStream);
DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(bufferedOutputStream);
int minBufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleRate, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
short[] audioData = new short[minBufferSize];
record = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, sampleRate, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT,
minBufferSize);
record.startRecording();
while (isRecording)
{
int numberOfShort = record.read(audioData, 0, minBufferSize);
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfShort; i++)
{
dataOutputStream.writeShort(audioData[i]);
}
}
record.stop();
dataOutputStream.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void playRecord()
{
File recordFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "Record.pcm");
int shortSizeInBytes = Short.SIZE / Byte.SIZE;
int bufferSizeInBytes = (int) (recordFile.length() / shortSizeInBytes);
short[] audioData = new short[bufferSizeInBytes];
try
{
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(recordFile);
BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(bufferedInputStream);
int i = 0;
while (dataInputStream.available() > 0)
{
audioData[i] = dataInputStream.readShort();
i++;
}
dataInputStream.close();
track = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, sampleRate, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT,
bufferSizeInBytes, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
track.play();
track.write(audioData, 0, bufferSizeInBytes);
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public class StartRecordListener implements View.OnClickListener
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
Thread recordThread = new Thread(new Runnable()
{
#Override
public void run()
{
isRecording = true;
MainActivity.this.startRecord();
}
});
recordThread.start();
startRecord.setEnabled(false);
stopRecord.setEnabled(true);
}
}
public class StopRecordListener implements View.OnClickListener
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
isRecording = false;
startRecord.setEnabled(true);
stopRecord.setEnabled(false);
}
}
public class PlayRecordListener implements View.OnClickListener
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
MainActivity.this.playRecord();
}
}
}
XML layout contains 3 buttons with the following ids: start_recording, stop_recording, play_recording
And add to following permissions:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
Good luck and I hope it's okay for you, that I'm using 3 buttons in the code above.

how can i play pcm file

The following code should record audio and store it in to SD card in PCM format.
the code is working with me ,but the PCM file doesn't play !!!!
I got this code from this link.... Android : recording audio using audiorecord class play as fast forwarded
I need to play the PCM file How can i do that ??????
public class Audio_Record extends Activity {
private static final int RECORDER_SAMPLERATE = 8000;
private static final int RECORDER_CHANNELS = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
private static final int RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
private AudioRecord recorder = null;
private Thread recordingThread = null;
private boolean isRecording = false;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
setButtonHandlers();
enableButtons(false);
int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(RECORDER_SAMPLERATE,
RECORDER_CHANNELS, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING);
System.out.println("BUFFER SIZE VALUE IS " + bufferSize);
}
private void setButtonHandlers() {
((Button) findViewById(R.id.btnStart)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
((Button) findViewById(R.id.btnStop)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
}
private void enableButton(int id, boolean isEnable) {
((Button) findViewById(id)).setEnabled(isEnable);
}
private void enableButtons(boolean isRecording) {
enableButton(R.id.btnStart, !isRecording);
enableButton(R.id.btnStop, isRecording);
}
int BufferElements2Rec = 1024; // want to play 2048 (2K) since 2 bytes we
// use only 1024
int BytesPerElement = 2; // 2 bytes in 16bit format
private void startRecording() {
recorder = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,
RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS,
RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING, BufferElements2Rec * BytesPerElement);
recorder.startRecording();
isRecording = true;
recordingThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
writeAudioDataToFile();
}
}, "AudioRecorder Thread");
recordingThread.start();
}
private byte[] short2byte(short[] sData) {
int shortArrsize = sData.length;
byte[] bytes = new byte[shortArrsize * 2];
for (int i = 0; i < shortArrsize; i++) {
bytes[i * 2] = (byte) (sData[i] & 0x00FF);
bytes[(i * 2) + 1] = (byte) (sData[i] >> 8);
sData[i] = 0;
}
return bytes;
}
private void writeAudioDataToFile() {
// Write the output audio in byte
String filePath = "/sdcard/voice8K16bitmono.pcm";
short sData[] = new short[BufferElements2Rec];
FileOutputStream os = null;
try {
os = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
while (isRecording) {
// gets the voice output from microphone to byte format
recorder.read(sData, 0, BufferElements2Rec);
System.out.println("Short wirting to file" + sData.toString());
try {
// // writes the data to file from buffer
// // stores the voice buffer
byte bData[] = short2byte(sData);
os.write(bData, 0, BufferElements2Rec * BytesPerElement);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try {
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void stopRecording() {
// stops the recording activity
if (null != recorder) {
isRecording = false;
recorder.stop();
recorder.release();
recorder = null;
recordingThread = null;
}
}
private View.OnClickListener btnClick = new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btnStart: {
enableButtons(true);
startRecording();
break;
}
case R.id.btnStop: {
enableButtons(false);
stopRecording();
break;
}
}
}
};
#Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
finish();
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
}

Android's media player by default doesn't play PCM files. Either
Copy it from your SD card to your computer and play it there
Write your own player using AudioTrack
Install an app that plays PCM
Here's a tutorial on how to play PCM using the AudioTrack class: (http://jongladwin.blogspot.co.uk/2010/03/android-play-pcmwav-audio-buffer-using.html)
Windows Media Player should be able to play PCM, some alternatives are mentioned here: (http://www.makeuseof.com/answers/play-pcm-file-pc/)
I guess most of the big music player apps on Android will support PCM.

I also used your code, but my voice record was like a "zzzzz" record. So I changed a little the code and now I can listen without problems and distortions the record both by smartphone and by PC (in this case with Audacity).
This is my code:
public class VoiceActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "VoiceRecord";
private static final int RECORDER_SAMPLERATE = 8000;
private static final int RECORDER_CHANNELS_IN = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
private static final int RECORDER_CHANNELS_OUT = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO;
private static final int RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
private static final int AUDIO_SOURCE = MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC;
// Initialize minimum buffer size in bytes.
private int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS_IN, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING);
private AudioRecord recorder = null;
private Thread recordingThread = null;
private boolean isRecording = false;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_voice);
((Button) findViewById(R.id.start_button)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
((Button) findViewById(R.id.stop_button)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
enableButtons(false);
}
private void enableButton(int id, boolean isEnable) {
((Button) findViewById(id)).setEnabled(isEnable);
}
private void enableButtons(boolean isRecording) {
enableButton(R.id.start_button, !isRecording);
enableButton(R.id.stop_button, isRecording);
}
private void startRecording() {
if( bufferSize == AudioRecord.ERROR_BAD_VALUE)
Log.e( TAG, "Bad Value for \"bufferSize\", recording parameters are not supported by the hardware");
if( bufferSize == AudioRecord.ERROR )
Log.e( TAG, "Bad Value for \"bufferSize\", implementation was unable to query the hardware for its output properties");
Log.e( TAG, "\"bufferSize\"="+bufferSize);
// Initialize Audio Recorder.
recorder = new AudioRecord(AUDIO_SOURCE, RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS_IN, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING, bufferSize);
// Starts recording from the AudioRecord instance.
recorder.startRecording();
isRecording = true;
recordingThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
writeAudioDataToFile();
}
}, "AudioRecorder Thread");
recordingThread.start();
}
private void writeAudioDataToFile() {
//Write the output audio in byte
String filePath = "/sdcard/8k16bitMono.pcm";
byte saudioBuffer[] = new byte[bufferSize];
FileOutputStream os = null;
try {
os = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
while (isRecording) {
// gets the voice output from microphone to byte format
recorder.read(saudioBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
try {
// writes the data to file from buffer stores the voice buffer
os.write(saudioBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try {
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void stopRecording() throws IOException {
// stops the recording activity
if (null != recorder) {
isRecording = false;
recorder.stop();
recorder.release();
recorder = null;
recordingThread = null;
PlayShortAudioFileViaAudioTrack("/sdcard/8k16bitMono.pcm");
}
}
private void PlayShortAudioFileViaAudioTrack(String filePath) throws IOException{
// We keep temporarily filePath globally as we have only two sample sounds now..
if (filePath==null)
return;
//Reading the file..
File file = new File(filePath); // for ex. path= "/sdcard/samplesound.pcm" or "/sdcard/samplesound.wav"
byte[] byteData = new byte[(int) file.length()];
Log.d(TAG, (int) file.length()+"");
FileInputStream in = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream( file );
in.read( byteData );
in.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Set and push to audio track..
int intSize = android.media.AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS_OUT, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING);
Log.d(TAG, intSize+"");
AudioTrack at = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS_OUT, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING, intSize, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
if (at!=null) {
at.play();
// Write the byte array to the track
at.write(byteData, 0, byteData.length);
at.stop();
at.release();
}
else
Log.d(TAG, "audio track is not initialised ");
}
private View.OnClickListener btnClick = new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.start_button: {
enableButtons(true);
startRecording();
break;
}
case R.id.stop_button: {
enableButtons(false);
try {
stopRecording();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
}
}
};
// onClick of backbutton finishes the activity.
#Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
finish();
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
}

it's my solution
public class AudioTrackPlayer {
private String pathAudio;
private AudioTrack audioPlayer;
private Thread mThread;
private int bytesread = 0, ret = 0;
private int size;
private FileInputStream in = null;
private byte[] byteData = null;
private int count = 512 * 1024; // 512 kb
private boolean isPlay = true;
private boolean isLooping = false;
private static Handler mHandler;
public AudioTrackPlayer() {
}
public void prepare(String pathAudio){
this.pathAudio = pathAudio;
mHandler = new Handler();
}
public void play(){
stop();
isPlay = true;
bytesread = 0;
ret = 0;
if (pathAudio == null)
return;
audioPlayer = createAudioPlayer();
if (audioPlayer == null) return;
audioPlayer.play();
mThread = new Thread(new PlayerProcess());
mThread.start();
}
private final Runnable mLopingRunnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
play();
}
};
private AudioTrack createAudioPlayer(){
int intSize = android.media.AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(16000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
AudioTrack audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 16000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, intSize, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
if (audioTrack == null) {
Log.d("TCAudio", "audio track is not initialised ");
return null;
}
File file = null;
file = new File(pathAudio);
byteData = new byte[(int) count];
try {
in = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
size = (int) file.length();
return audioTrack;
}
private class PlayerProcess implements Runnable{
#Override
public void run() {
while (bytesread < size && isPlay) {
if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
break;
}
try {
ret = in.read(byteData, 0, count);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (ret != -1) { // Write the byte array to the track
audioPlayer.write(byteData,0, ret);
bytesread += ret;
} else break;
}
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (audioPlayer!=null){
if (audioPlayer.getState()!=AudioTrack.PLAYSTATE_STOPPED){
audioPlayer.stop();
audioPlayer.release();
mThread = null;
}
}
if (isLooping && isPlay ) mHandler.postDelayed(mLopingRunnable,100);
}
}
public void setLooping(){
isLooping = !isLooping;
}
public void pause(){
}
public void stop(){
isPlay = false;
if (mThread != null) {
mThread.interrupt();
mThread = null;
}
if (audioPlayer != null) {
audioPlayer.stop();
audioPlayer.release();
audioPlayer = null;
}
}
public void reset(){
}
}

private void startRecording() {
if( bufferSize == AudioRecord.ERROR_BAD_VALUE)
Log.e( TAG, "Bad Value for \"bufferSize\", recording parameters are not supported by the hardware");
if( bufferSize == AudioRecord.ERROR )
Log.e( TAG, "Bad Value for \"bufferSize\", implementation was unable to query the hardware for its output properties");
Log.e( TAG, "\"bufferSize\"="+bufferSize);
// Initialize Audio Recorder.
recorder = new AudioRecord(AUDIO_SOURCE, RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING, bufferSize);
// Starts recording from the AudioRecord instance.
recorder.startRecording();
isRecording = true;
recordingThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
writeAudioDataToFile();
}
}, "AudioRecorder Thread");
recordingThread.start();
}
Replace Recording Code...

Develop Reference

The Android operating system is a mobile operating system that was developed by Google (GOOGL?) to be primarily used for touchscreen devices, cell phones, and tablets.

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