Run own app on an Android device that mocks GPS location - android

Is there a reliable way to mock GPS location on an Android device (rather than emulator)? I know there are several ways how to do it in the emulator, but I'd like to run my app on the device. I am not interested in existing apps like "Fake GPS location" etc., I want to get my hands dirty by logging actual GPS data and then "playing" it back with various adjustments, so I need to write my own code.
I see on my Android 7.0 device that there is a setting "Select mock location app" under the Developer options in Settings. Strangely, it lets me to select Samsung "Messages" app as the mocker app, I can't imagine why and how exactly this app would do the location mocking. Anyway, it seems that if I learn how to manifest in my code that I want to mock GPS location, my app would hopefully appear in this list available for selection.
I read that things have changed in this area over years, so online references might not be up-to-date and bring more confusion than help.

Related

Android - Appium's mocked location will be overwritten by Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and mobile networks

Within my Appium tests for an Android app I am using Appium's setLocation() of AndroidDriver to mock a location. This works properly, but since the app is requiring "High Accuracy" as location method the mocked location will be overwritten after a few seconds by the location which is generated by Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and mobile networks.
Is there any solution or workaround for this kind of issue? I want to set the location permantly (for the whole duration of the test), but can't change that the app is forcing the user to enable "High accuracy" mode.
Btw: I'm testing on a lot of different real devices and not on emulators.
First enable developer option in your phone.
Go to your phone Settings > About > Tap Rapidly on Build Number until it says “You are now a developer.”
Then go into your Developer Setting and check Allow mock locations.
Now you need to Download App that will allow you to fake the GPS location. There are several different apps that can do this. You can find free app in play store.
Finally you can select a random spot somewhere in the world and activate the fake location using the app.

Javascript geolocation - GPS settings - FINE vs COARSE

I am creating a geolocation app with Intel XDK (iPhone and Android) and have 2 questions:
How can I display the geolocation settings of the device if the GPS is not active on the phone?
How do I know if the latitude and longitude values returned are from the GPS or from the wifi/data coords? I figured that wifi/data returns a short value (eg: 43.475748) and GPS returns a longer value (eg: 43.47573849384) Am I correct in thinking this?
1.) Most devices will cache the last known geo location. Unfortunately, this behavior is not consistent, and there's not much you can do to change that other than attempt to remember a set of last known locations within your app.
2.) I don't think the HTML5 geo API provides that level of detail, but you could look at the accuracy information that is provided. The designation of "fine" versus "coarse" is somewhat arbritraty, since it means different things on different devices and operating systems (the nature of cross-platform applications). I would use the accuracy feedback as a relative guide.
If you want to play with the geo location feature, checkout the "hello-cordova" sample app in the XDK, it is very easy to use to see how the geo feature works on a variety of devices. You can use it in App Preview or simply build the app and install it on a variety of devices. Note that if you first push the "fine" button then the "watch" button will retrieve "fine" results. If you push the "coarse" button before pushing the "watch" button the watch results will be based on a "coarse" setting.
In general, it is best to first request a "coarse" reading (with a short timeout) to get a general location (or a cached location) and then switch to a "fine" request if you need a more precise location. Battery life will be better if you stick to infrequent "coarse" readings, especially if you only need to know the general location of your user (for example, in which town or neighborhood are they located).

find out if power saving mode enabled - Android SDK

I have an app running on Android that uses only a webview to display a mobile web-application and at some point uses the device's GPS to obtain their position.
I have a custom ChromeWebClient etc and it obtains their position nicely except for on devices where the Power Saving Mode is enabled?
Is there anyway in the SDK/API for me to be able to determine if the user has this enabled and to advise them accordingly?
I can't find anything in the docs so i am assuming not but worth a shot,
Cheers,
Lee
After reeding the comments
In my experience Samsung, as well as HTC, is one of the manufacturers that modify Android OS in most unpredictable ways. They add new functions and modes, like 4G switching launcher widgets and "power saving mode". They modify permission requirements for documented SDK methods, i.e. to switch on bluetooth on a Samsung device your app needs to have and additional android.permission.BLUETOOTH permission, while stock Android only needs android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN. And there's more.
Long story short, as #RaghavSood pointed out, "power saving mode" is not an official AOSP feature and there are no ways to detect it via official SDK. There is a possible way how you can work around it though. I believe it is most likely that your app misbehaves in power saving mode because this mode turns off GPS. You can confirm that by configuring power saving mode in settings to disable GPS disabling(can't phrase this better, sorry) - first link from google with steps. Then test the app. Does it work? If yes, then you've rootcaused the problem and now your job is to let the user know that your app won't run without GPS. You can put some code into your app to detect if GPS service is enabled an show an alert dialog if it isn't. The code in your activity can look something like this:
LocationManager lm = getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
if(!lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {
//Show a notification prompting user to switch on GPS.
}
You can be even more elaborate and make your app detect device manufacturer to show a custom message on all Samsung devices.

Location within a building using the wifi hotspot

I am trying to build an android application which changes the alert profile of the phone according to the location. I am using Google maps to get the location of the user. But this gives me the location only up to the granularity of a building.
For example, Google map might tell that I am in my office building, but not whether I am in a meeting room or the pantry. And I might want different profiles for the two places.
Assuming the building has a separate wireless router in each room, I plan to use the wifi hot spot to get the precise location.
Will this be possible? Is there a service/app already existing for this?
Any other ideas to achieve this are also welcome.
That's an active research topic that has no real solution yet. You might be able to get information about signal strength of close hotspots (don't know of there is an API in Android for that) or at least the BSSID of your current hotspot (there is an API for that AFAIK) and decide based on that where you are.
If there was a great solution to do that Google would have probably done that already (they have to a limited extend: http://googlemobile.blogspot.de/2011/11/go-indoors-with-google-maps-60-for.html)

Use Android GPS to detect and connect with other phones

So I asked something similar yesterday and did receive an answer to my question, however I don't really think I asked it correctly and therefore didn't receive the exact information I needed.
I'm in search of an API, some open source code, or even just a way that someone else has achieved this on the Android. I'm making an app that needs to find all other Android devices within a specified radius. For example, when you open your Android Google Maps App, and you search for say "Restaurants [ZipCode]", it uses a radius modified from your zip code and finds all of those places. The GPS gets YOUR location, and maps uses that information to find restaurants within an address close to that passed in location.
Instead, I want to be able to use the GPS to find my location (as it can now easily), but instead of finding things on a map (which is already built in), I want to be able to find other GPS enabled Android phones. I get that they will have to be broadcasting their GPS signal at the same time as well (since they don't have their data stored with some sort of central database as a restaurant would). However, I don't just want to FIND these phones, I want to send/receive data from these phones (with correct permissions obviously).
Now, I've found things like the Bump API. However, BUMP uses the phones sensors to spark this search. So basically, if you "bump" your phone with another and have the app running, it will THEN go ahead and use GPS to find the location of the other phone you just bumped with and exchange data between them. This is like EXACTLY what I want to do however in their API, they do not provide the functionality to just say, "Hey, give me all phones within a mile from me."
I've also found API's that can do exactly what I need but they have to be on the same Bluetooth range or on the same Wi-Fi network, which doesn't suit what I need at all.
Do you guys know of anything that can fit exactly what I need that already exists? Or a way to maybe modify Bump API (if you've done it), to not have to use the phone sensors and find phone information directly through GPS for phones around you? Or is there something that exists over a 3g/4g network instead of only wi-fi/Bluetooth?
Thanks guys.
Instead of frequently posting locations to an external server, couldn't the GPS realize other things broadcasting a GPS signal at a very specific time and send/receive data from them?
The only things that are "broadcasting a GPS signal" are satellites.
We would like to accomplish this without the use of an external server.
You have no choice but to use an external server, whether you like it or not, both for discovery and for later communication.
Do you guys know of anything that can fit exactly what I need that already exists?
Foursquare, Google Latitude, Yahoo Fire Eagle, and so on.
To do this via GPS, you would have to have all the phones frequently posting their locations to a network server, which could then inform them of others nearby.
Needless to say this would be opt-in only!
And it may have negative consequences for battery life, unless you make it update infrequently, which may limit its usability.
The advantage of having an explicit trigger action to both phones is that they only need to query the GPS and inform the server to find each other by location when they've both been triggered.
You would probably have to author your own application - then you could do this server-side and push things. If you're trying to push data to random Android phones - you're out of luck. Most people aren't going to want this, and probably aren't going to have the apps necessary to receive and understand it. With Bluetooth networking you'd need authorization, and most Androids don't have a capability to transfer random data by Bluetooth out of the box (though you certainly can get software to do it).
Honestly, malware and tracking are the reasons this really isn't possible, but even if they weren't, you would still need an application on the receiving devices that understand what you're sending them. And if you're widely spread enough, you'd probably want to send it to a server to disseminate anyway (for the transmitting phones bandwidth costs at least).
Develop a server application that your android app logs into. Send the GPS location every time the phone moves over a present distance. Either send a query request to the server to ask it if any other phones are in range, or get the server to inform the phone of a new device in range.
You may run into server scalability problems, so thats something to think about.
Also, this would be a big battery drain, and so your users may not be too keen to run it, not to mention the privacy element.
You need to rethink what you're trying to do. Android devices don't "transmit" any GPS signal, they are simply receivers, with signals from satellites. So the phone can easily get a location for itself, but the location of other devices is very, very private information. To get access to location for other phones, you either need to be on the same network as them (bluetooth, wifi), or you need them to use a server-based service to send locations to, like Google Latitude.
I'd be highly unlikely to sign up to a service like that. My location is very private, I share it with some people, but I cannot seem myself openly sharing it with an app, without a very, very good reason.
It seems to me that you need to build a server-based application, e.g. on Google App Engine, have people sign up, and agree to their location being sent to that server, so other phones running your app can access that information from the central store.
The question now has a very simple solution to it. All you have to do is set up a Geofence and monitor it for entry and exit of users. Geofence allows you to choose a geolocation and set a circle of desired radius around it. When someone enters or exits the location you can get notified and perform desired action.
Visit this link for further details on how to use this in Android.
All the comments from other folks about not being able to pick up the signal from others phones are correct. There is a completely different alternative system however in the network based location services. This is a model where you ask a carrier network for the location of a handset, which the carrier network needs to track for enhanced 911 service in the US (I'm unaware of how widely deployed this is in other areas, and how many different services you would need to use to cover other areas).
It's potentially a very expensive route however. And it won't just automatically work for all handsets, I believe the users will have to be opted into sharing location with your service. This is how services like Loopt had initially setup their location info so that it could be passively collected without negatively impacting handset battery life. There are some third party services that front for a cross-carrier service such as Location Labs:
http://locationlabs.com/
As well as third party location services like Skyhook Wireless, who might be able to get you some info of the sort (though I don't think what you're looking for maps to any of their existing APIs)

Categories

Resources