WebAPI call using volley - android

I'm trying to get access tokens from the server using a volley String request. I have tried making a JsonObjectRequest also. Both are below.
public void getAuthenticationTokens(Object param1, final CustomListener<String> listener)
{
//String url = prefixURL + "this/request/suffix";
String url = "https://lw.xxx.co.uk/connect/token";
StringRequest request = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url,
new Response.Listener<String>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// response
Log.e("Response", response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// error
Log.e("Error.Response", error.networkResponse.toString());
}
}
) {
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
//..add other headers
return params;
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams()
{
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String> ();
params.put("scope", "openid email phone profile offline_access roles");
params.put("resource", "window.location.origin");
params.put("grant_type", "password");
params.put("username", "support#xxx.com");
params.put("password", "tempPxxx");
return params;
}
};
requestQueue.add(request);
.
public void getAuthenticationTokens(Object param1, final CustomListener<String> listener)
{
//String url = prefixURL + "this/request/suffix";
String url = "https://lw.xxx.co.uk/connect/token";
Map<String, Object> jsonParams = new HashMap<>();
jsonParams.put("scope", "openid email phone profile offline_access roles");
jsonParams.put("resource", "window.location.origin");
jsonParams.put("grant_type", "password");
jsonParams.put("username", "support#xxx.com");
jsonParams.put("password", "tempPxxx");
JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, new JSONObject(jsonParams),
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response)
{
Log.d(TAG + ": ", "somePostRequest Response : " + response.toString());
if(null != response.toString())
listener.getResult(response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error)
{
if (null != error.networkResponse)
{
Log.e(TAG + ": ", "Error Response code: " + error.networkResponse.statusCode);
listener.getResult(null);
}
}
}){
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
// Map<String,String> params = super.getHeaders();
// if(params==null)params = new HashMap<>();
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
//..add other headers
return params;
}
};
requestQueue.add(request);
.
I get the following response from the server:
E/Volley: [31388] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 400 for https://lw.xxx.co.uk/connect/token
.
My colleague who has written the server-side code has asked how to convert the following Angular code (his code that works with the API), to Android.
Can anyone help with this?
getLoginEndpoint(userName: string, password: string): Observable<Response> {
let header = new Headers();
header.append("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
let searchParams = new URLSearchParams();
searchParams.append('username', userName);
searchParams.append('password', password);
searchParams.append('grant_type', 'password');
searchParams.append('scope', 'openid email phone profile offline_access roles');
searchParams.append('resource', window.location.origin);
let requestBody = searchParams.toString();
return this.http.post(this.loginUrl, requestBody, { headers: header });
}

The problem was a couple of things.
I replaced "params.put("resource", "window.location.origin"); " with "params.put("resource", "https://lw.xxx.co.uk");"
Also, I found out that Volley ignore the getHeaders override, so I commented that method out and used the following to set the headers.
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
}
public void getAuthenticationTokens(Object param1, final String userName, final String password, final CustomListener<JSONObject> listener)
{
String url = "https://lw.xxx.co.uk/connect/token";
StringRequest request = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url,
new Response.Listener<String>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// response
Log.e("Response", response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// error
Log.e("Error.Response", error.networkResponse.toString());
}
}
) {
/* #Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
//..add other headers
return params;
}*/
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams()
{
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String> ();
params.put("scope", "openid email phone profile offline_access roles");
params.put("resource", "https://lw.xxx.co.uk");
params.put("grant_type", "password");
params.put("username", userName);
params.put("password", password);
return params;
}
#Override
protected VolleyError parseNetworkError(VolleyError response) {
try {
String json = new String(response.networkResponse.data, HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.networkResponse.headers));
Log.e(TAG, "reponse error = " + json);
}catch (Exception e){}
return super.parseNetworkError(response);
}
};
requestQueue.add(request);
}//end of getAuthenticationTokens

Related

Firebase send http cloud messaging from android app

I am currently sending firebase cloud messages from Postman, using an http post request. Its all working fine. I am now trying to make a simple Android app to send the messages from, . However it doesn't work and I get either InvalidRegistration or MissingRegistration or com.android.volley.AuthFailureError
In postman, I do an http post request to https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send
With 2 headers:
Key: 'Authorization' Value: 'key=AAAAnfdQ2jM:AP....'
Key: 'Content-Type' Value: application/json
Then in body, using raw:
{
"to": "/topics/anytopic",
"data": {
"my_message": "Hi everyone!",
}
}
Where and how do I put this information in my volley http post request?
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
StringRequest sr = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,"https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send", new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.d(TAG, "Response: " + response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String,String> getParams(){
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
return params;
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
return params;
}
};
queue.add(sr);
I can't find any example of this.
Thanks so much.
You need to add a JSON body like this:
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("to", REUVEN_TOKEN_BE_YOUNG);
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("my_message", "Keep eating healthy!");
jsonBody.putOpt("data", jsonObject);
final String requestBody = jsonBody.toString();
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
StringRequest sr = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,"https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send", new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.d(TAG, "Response: " + response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.d(TAG, "That didn't work..." + error);
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String,String> getParams(){
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
return params;
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("Authorization",BE_YOUNG_APP_KEY);
return params;
}
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return requestBody == null ? null : requestBody.getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
};
queue.add(sr);

Sending POST Data in Android for Kairos API

I am looking to do as per the image says:
Following is the code I am trying to implement from that image:
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url ="https://api.kairos.com/enroll";
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// Display the first 500 characters of the response string.
Log.i("Response is: " , response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// mTextView.setText("That didn't work!");
}
})
{
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams()
{
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("app_id", "4985f625");
params.put("app_key", "aa9e5d2ec3b00306b2d9588c3a25d68e");
return params;
}
};
// Add the request to the RequestQueue.
queue.add(stringRequest);
Now I do not get how to add that JSONObject part into my POST Request, and also how to add the Content-Type Header.
I found a similar question here. See the code below. You have to override the getBodyContentType method.
public String getBodyContentType()
{
return "application/json";
}
for content type header you can do the following
StringRequest request = new StringRequest(Request.Method.PUT,
url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
listener.onResponse(response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(#NonNull VolleyError error) {
if (error.networkResponse != null) {
errorListener.onErrorResponse(error.networkResponse.statusCode, null);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "An error occurred while trying to verify sms: ", error);
errorListener.onErrorResponse(500, null);
}
}
}) {
#NonNull
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
return data;
}
#NonNull
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
return headers;
}
};
And for send Json object I suggest create Json object like this
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObject.put("11", 3);
jsonObject.put("12", 4);
jsonObject.put("13", 5);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Then you can pass this object as string by jsonObject.toString() and pass it in parameters like pass any string like the following
#NonNull
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("json", jsonObject.toString();
return params;
}

400 Error when calling Sinch REST API

I am using Sinch to create an app in android and some of the functionalities that I need can only be implemented by calling their REST API. I want to mute a particular user, for that I have written the code like this
String userName = call.getCallId();
final String muteURL = URL+CallingUsersName+"/"+userName;
final String muteParticipant = "{ \"command\" : \"mute\" }";
JSONObject muteJSON;
try{
muteJSON = new JSONObject(muteParticipant);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),muteJSON.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}catch (JSONException e ) {
muteJSON = null;
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.PATCH, muteURL, muteJSON, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
mConferenceParticipants.setText(response.toString());
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
mConferenceParticipants.setText(error.toString());
}
}){
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
String creds = String.format("%s:%s",AppKey,AppSecretKey);
String auth = "Basic " + Base64.encodeToString(creds.getBytes(), Base64.NO_WRAP);
params.put("Authorization", auth);
params.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
// params.put("X-HTTP-Method-Override", "PATCH");
return params;
// return super.getHeaders();
}
};
// jsonObjectRequest.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(8000,DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES,DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));
rq.add(jsonObjectRequest);
When I call this request the meeting is actually going on but I am getting this error
BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 400 for https://callingapi.sinch.com/v1/conferences/id/Meeting/a291ba94-e430-454f-80a9-73013cd43451
I believe that 400 means Conference not found but the conference is established and in the same activity I am also calling the REST API that will tell me the no. of participants in the meeting and that is working correctly.
Any idea what is wrong in this?
I tried to solve this problem for a long time and finally got it working. Here is the code:
public void MuteTheParticipants(){
String userName = call.getCallId();
final String muteURL = URL+CallingUsersName+"/"+userName;
StringRequest sr = new StringRequest(Request.Method.PATCH, muteURL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
if(flag)
muteButton.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.microphone);
else
muteButton.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.microphone_off
);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),error.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}){
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
String creds = String.format("%s:%s",AppKey,AppSecretKey);
String auth = "Basic " + Base64.encodeToString(creds.getBytes(), Base64.NO_WRAP);
params.put("Authorization", auth);
return params;
// return super.getHeaders();
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
if(!flag) {
params.put("command", "mute");
flag = true;
}else {
params.put("command", "unmute");
flag = false;
}
return params;
}
};
sr.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(8000,DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES,DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));
rq.add(sr);
}
your variable says username, it should be callid you mute not username

Not able to post params in form url-encoded through volley in android

I am trying hit an api(written in PHP) and posting params with it.
Here is my code:
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjReq = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,
url, null,
new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
System.out.println("prerna succes volley "+response.toString());
}
}, new com.android.volley.Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
System.out.println("prerna fail volley "+error.toString());
}
})
{
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> pars = new HashMap<String, String>();
pars.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
return pars;
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("action", "login");
params.put("username", "abc#xyz.com");
params.put("pass", "a");
return params;
}
};
I always get invalid username/password which has been handled in api in case there is invalid username and password.In this case api is not receiving the params.
I tried to do it with retrofit and its working fine with it that means there is no problem at API coding. What am I missing here in case of volley?
Thanks for the support. I am able to solve the problem by changing JsonObjectRequest to StringRequest. i found Volley JsonObjectRequest Post parameters no longer work where I got to know that JsonObjectRequest creates some unexpected problems.
There is my code:
StringRequest jsonObjReq = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,
url,
new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response.toString());
String no = jsonObject.getString("$PhoneNo");
} catch (JSONException e) {
}
}
}, new com.android.volley.Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
System.out.println("prerna fail volley " + error.toString());
}
})
{
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
Map<String, String> pars = new HashMap<String, String>();
pars.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
//return pars;
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("action", "login");
params.put("username", "abc#xyz.com");
params.put("pass", "a");
return params;
}
};
However I am still trying to figure out why JsonobjectRequest did not work.
As far as I can tell by looking at JsonObjectRequest your 3rd parameter is null, and it indicates the JsonObject request - by the documentation "jsonRequest - A JSONObject to post with the request. Null is allowed and indicates no parameters will be posted along with request."
And after searching again, I saw this thread.
if you are sending your data in raw format you need to try this,first of all make json of your data to be post.
final JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("mobile", phoneNumber);
jsonBody.put("otp", otp.trim());
and you have to override these methods
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
return jsonBody.toString().getBytes();
}
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json";
}
if you also have header in your post request you also send that with by following type
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
String auth_token = "bearer" + prefs.getPreferencesString(context, "AuthToken").toString();
params.put("Authorization", auth_token);
return params;
}
Here is the whole code.
final JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("mobile", phoneNumber);
jsonBody.put("otp", otp.trim());
StringRequest sr = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, Constraints.Base_URL + "/api/v1/verifyotp", new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
progressDialog.dismiss();
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
int status = jsonObject.getInt("status");
String token = jsonObject.getString("token");
prefs.setPreferencesString(OtpActivity.this, "AuthToken", token);
if (status == 1) {
startActivity(new Intent(getApplicationContext(), WelcomeScreenActivity.class));
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.right_in, R.anim.left_out);
} else if (status == 0) {
Toast.makeText(OtpActivity.this, "Please Enter Otp!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}, new com.android.volley.Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(OtpActivity.this, "Invalid otp please try again!!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
}) {
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
return jsonBody.toString().getBytes();
}
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json";
}
};
MyApplication.getInstance().addToReqQueue(sr, "jreq");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
Try migrating to getHeaders and remove getParams
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("action", "login");
params.put("username", "abc#xyz.com");
params.put("pass", "a");
return pars;
}
Or - Reuse the getParams method
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = getParams();
params.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
return params;
}
If it is a body request all you need to do is add the extra parameter.
JSONObject body = new JSONObject();
body.put("action", "login");
body.put("username", "abc#xyz.com");
body.put("pass", "a");
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjReq = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,
url, body,
new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
System.out.println("prerna succes volley "+response.toString());
}
},
new com.android.volley.Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
System.out.println("prerna fail volley "+error.toString());
}
});

Android Volley: null value being received at server for String params sent with POST request

I am sending POST query along with String data from android device using Volley library.
The server however, is receiving only null values for the params. My code goes like this:
final String param1 = "one";
final String param2 = "124843";
final String param3 = "878942";
final String param4 = "885942";
String url = getIPAddr()+":"+getPort()+"/com.va.jersey.helloworld/hello";
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getBaseContext());
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,url,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
showOutput(response);
}
},new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
showOutput(error.toString());
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("param1", param1);
params.put("param2", param2);
params.put("param3", param3);
params.put("param3", param4);
return params;
} //attaching POST params
};
queue.add(stringRequest);
I believe there is some error in StringRequest, please correct...
Use the code given below and let me know if you are facing any issue
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjReq = new JsonObjectRequest(Method.POST,
url, null,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d(TAG, response.toString());
pDialog.hide();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.d(TAG, "Error: " + error.getMessage());
pDialog.hide();
}
}) {
/**
* Passing some request headers
* */
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
headers.put("apiKey", "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
return headers;
}
};
// Adding request to request queue
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(jsonObjReq, tag_json_obj);

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