I'm trying to connect Android to Node.js, i have a server running in port 3000 to my localhost, when i try past data from POST method using postman, it works perfectly, but when i do the same with Android whit class HttpUrlConnection this is the result.
Result in the server
this is the code from Node.js
router.post('/', (req, res)=>{
console.log(req.query);
res.send({
mensaje: 'I am from usuario routes'
});
});
and this is from android
URL obj = new URL("http://192.168.1.107:3000/");
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("image", "imagen");
String data = jsonObject.toString();
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();
con.setDoOutput(true);
//con.setDoInput(true);
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.setConnectTimeout(5000);
con.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(data.getBytes().length);
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
con.connect();
OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(con.getOutputStream());
BufferedWriter wrt = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out, "UTF-8"));
wrt.append(data);
wrt.flush();
wrt.close();
out.close();
con.disconnect();
You should write the data before connecting to the server:
URL obj = new URL("http://192.168.1.107:3000/");
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("image", "imagen");
String data = jsonObject.toString();
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.setConnectTimeout(5000);
con.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(data.getBytes().length);
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
OutputStream os = con.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter wrt = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
wrt.append(data);
wrt.flush();
wrt.close();
os.close();
con.connect();
The request in Android is perfect, but in Node i was not using a middleware to convert the body, i used body-parse module and it works.
Related
I have changed the Wi-Fi IP to not be able to connect.
I want that when the 5 seconds pass do something else but it waits about 20 seconds.
URL url = null;
HttpsURLConnection conn = null;
try {
url = new URL("MY_URL");
conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(3000);
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("msg", String.valueOf(jsonArray)));
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(getQuery(params));
writer.flush();
writer.close();
conn.connect();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader((InputStream) conn.getContent(), "UTF-8"));
String response = reader.readLine();
From documentation
Warning: If the hostname resolves to multiple IP addresses, Android's default implementation of HttpURLConnection will try each in RFC 3484 order. If connecting to each of these addresses fails, multiple timeouts will elapse before the connect attempt throws an exception. Host names that support both IPv6 and IPv4 always have at least 2 IP addresses.
That means, if a host has "n" IP addresses involved, it will take n*milliseconds time instead milliseconds you defiend.
I woluld like to make a raw HTTP GET request in Android setting custom cookie, however the code below works only with android from version 23 and later. With devices and emulators with version below 23 the code does not raise any exception but any cookie is added in the HTTP request (checked server side).
CookieManager cookieManager = new CookieManager();
CookieHandler.setDefault(cookieManager);
CookieHandler test =CookieHandler.getDefault();
HttpCookie lsd=null;
mycoockie= new HttpCookie("myc", coockie);
mycoockie.setDomain(domain);
mycoockie.setPath(path);
mycoockie.setVersion(0);
mycoockie.setMaxAge(-1);
try {
cookieManager.getCookieStore().add(new URI(basicuri), mycoockie);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
URL url;
String response = "";
try {
url = new URL(requestURL);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(15000);
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(getPostDataString(postDataParams));
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();
int responseCode=conn.getResponseCode();
[...]
Thanks for any advice.
I have prepared one API, and I want to send one specific data with json posting.
My code works fine during working with Fiddler or site side.
But the problem is why some character didn't send, when we use Android version as a client device.
For example:
string a="mn✈" // correct on any device (android,site,Fiddler,...)
string b="mn✉" //correct on any device except(android) //getting 500 reponse
String requestURL = Utils.SERVER_URL + "PostJsonFeatures";
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(requestURL).openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(15000);
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
JSONObject postDataParams = new JSONObject();
postDataParams.put("Features", getAttributes());
postDataParams.put("productId", productId);
postDataParams.put("groupId", catId);
postDataParams.put("brandId", PrefManager.getInstance(context).getCompanyId());
postDataParams.put("languageId", PrefManager.getInstance(context).getLanguageApi());
DataOutputStream printout = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream ());
printout.write(postDataParams.toString().getBytes());
printout.flush ();
printout.close ();
You can decode to string and pass in url.
String parseString = URLDecoder.decode(URLEncoder.encode(myString, "UTF-8"), "ISO-8859-1");
I am using the code below to fetch data from server. When the data is updated on server, I get the old data from this method. When I use the same method in the web browser i get updated data.
Even when I stop the app and start again it reflects old data but when I have cleaned all my tasks using task manager, I get new data.
Is the data being cached on the device as i am making new request each time
String response = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(urlString);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setReadTimeout(10000);
urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(15000);
if (method == POST) {
urlConnection.setDoInput(true);
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
OutputStream os = urlConnection.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(params);
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();
} else {
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
}
int statusCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
/* 200 represents HTTP OK */
if (statusCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
response = convertInputStreamToString(inputStream);
return response;
}
I searched the web and found that use cache is on by default, so these two line might help
urlConnection.setUseCaches(false);
urlConnection.addRequestProperty("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
Append some random parameter i.e. current timestamp to the URL then it will treat as fresh request.
Change This
URL url = new URL(urlString);
To
URL url = new URL(urlString+new Date().getTime());
I want to add header "Content-Type" "application/json". But I am not been able to do this due to api 23 in android.
OutputStream os= null;
os=httpclient.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter bw= new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os));
JSONObject jsonobj = new JSONObject();
jsonobj.put("Name","alpha");
jsonobj.put("Status","Active");
jsonobj.put("Type","Admin");
jsonobj.put("Address","beta");
jsonobj.put("Password","333");
jsonobj.put("PhoneNumber",123);
bw.write(jsonobj.toString());
os.close();
I assume that you are trying to make a network call to some API which expects you to add Headers to the HTTP calls you are making and the content-type data is JSON.
If that is your case then you would have to specify the Headers to the instance to respective class with which you are trying to connect..
for example if you are using HttpURLConnection
then it would look like this
HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);
httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST"); // hear you are telling that it is a POST request, which can be changed into "PUT", "GET", "DELETE" etc.
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json"); // here you are setting the `Content-Type` for the data you are sending which is `application/json`
httpURLConnection.connect();
and when you are posting some data to the instance of the HttpURLConnection you can do it like this...
JsonObject jsonObject = new JsonObject();
jsonObject.addProperty("para_1", "arg_1");
jsonObject.addProperty("para_2", "arg_2");
DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(httpURLConnection.getOutputStream());
wr.writeBytes(jsonObject.toString());
wr.flush();
wr.close();