I am using the code below to fetch data from server. When the data is updated on server, I get the old data from this method. When I use the same method in the web browser i get updated data.
Even when I stop the app and start again it reflects old data but when I have cleaned all my tasks using task manager, I get new data.
Is the data being cached on the device as i am making new request each time
String response = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(urlString);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setReadTimeout(10000);
urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(15000);
if (method == POST) {
urlConnection.setDoInput(true);
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
OutputStream os = urlConnection.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(params);
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();
} else {
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
}
int statusCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
/* 200 represents HTTP OK */
if (statusCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
response = convertInputStreamToString(inputStream);
return response;
}
I searched the web and found that use cache is on by default, so these two line might help
urlConnection.setUseCaches(false);
urlConnection.addRequestProperty("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
Append some random parameter i.e. current timestamp to the URL then it will treat as fresh request.
Change This
URL url = new URL(urlString);
To
URL url = new URL(urlString+new Date().getTime());
Related
I want to send a file via a POST HTTP request but can't find how to handle it first...
I would do this with a string parameter:
String html_params = "myparam=myparam";
byte[] outputInBytes = html_params.getBytes("UTF-8");
URL url = new URL("http://www.myurl.com/senddata.asp");
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Accept", "text/html");
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.write(outputInBytes);
os.close();
response = conn.getResponseCode();
However I have no idea of how to transform and send a file as an array of bytes instead of a string...
Thanks for your help
I am using HttpURLConnection class to send Post request to my server but its not working, I did the same Post call using DefaultHttpClient & its work properly, but in android org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient is deprecated, that's why I am using HttpURLConnection class. I don't know is anything wrong with the way I am sending the JSON object or something else.
Below is my code implementation
URL url = new URL(linkPath);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setReadTimeout(10000);
urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(10000);
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
urlConnection.setDoInput(true);
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(urlConnection.getOutputStream());
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(URLEncoder.encode(jsonObject.toString(), "UTF-8"));
writer.close();
out.close();
urlConnection.disconnect();
I got IOException when i try call getCodeResponse(). When parameters are valid there is no exception and code response is 200. In case of wrong parameteres server should return 401 code. I've tested query on hurl.it and in case of wrong parameters i got 401 code. Maybe HttpURLConnection class throws exception when error code occurs.
URL url = new URL(sUrl);
String charset = "UTF-8";
conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT /* milliseconds */);
conn.setConnectTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT /* milliseconds */);
conn.setRequestMethod(methodType);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.addRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", charset);
conn.addRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.addRequestProperty(HEADER_ACCEPT_ENCODING, ENCODING_GZIP);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(os));
writer.write(query);
writer.flush();
writer.close();
//os.write(query.getBytes());
os.flush();
os.close();
conn.connect();
if(conn != null){
responseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
result = readResponse(conn);
}
The IOException means that there is a 401 response. Print the stacktrace and if everything else is correct, it'll give a 401 response. Something like : java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 401 for URL:
I'm trying to do a post method for a REST service, but I'm not getting any response from server:
public JSONObject postValues (String strUrl, String strJsonArray) throws Exception{
JSONObject jsonObject = null;
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(10000);
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
strJsonArray = "data=" + strJsonArray;
Log.e("result",""+strJsonArray);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.write(strJsonArray.getBytes());
os.flush();
conn.connect();
if (conn.getResponseCode() != 200) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed : HTTP error code : "
+ conn.getResponseCode());
}
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
(conn.getInputStream())));
String output;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
System.out.println("Output from Server .... \n");
while ((output = br.readLine()) != null) {
Log.e("output",output);
sb.append(output);
}
Log.e("output",sb.toString());
jsonObject = new JSONObject(sb.toString());
conn.disconnect();
return jsonObject;
}
When I see my logCat a get:
output {}
I know that the server is working right because I'm using the "advanced REST client" plugin of google chrome. If I call the URL manually (using the plugin of course)I get the desired answer:
{"message":"OK","code":200}
But if I try to use my function, my strJsonArray is inserted but I get an empty respond from server.
Is there anything wrong with my code?.
Everything looks good...
You could use Wireshark to capture the packets sent to and received from the server using an emulator and the chrome rest client. Then you can compare them and maybe find out what's wrong.
You could also check if theres something in the error stream (conn.getErrorStream()).
I need help with sending http get request. Like this:
URL connectURL;
connectURL = new URL(address);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)connectURL.openConnection();
// do some setup
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
// connect and flush the request out
conn.connect();
conn.getOutputStream().flush();
// now fetch the results
String response = getResponse(conn);
et.setText(response);
I searched the web but any method I try, the code fails at 'conn.connect();'. Any clues?
Very hard to tell without the actual error message. Random thought: did you add the internet permission to you manifest?
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
If you want some demo code then try following:
URL url = new URL("url.com");
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
try {
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
readStream(in);
} finally {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
and this:
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
try {
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setChunkedStreamingMode(0);
OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(urlConnection.getOutputStream());
writeStream(out);
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
readStream(in);
} finally {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
Hope this helps.