Here is the current behaviour.
I want the oval view to overlap the animation view. The 'shoulders' need to be hidden inside that oval view.
I'm already using FrameLayout and also tried to bringChildToFront, use translation, elevation but nothing seems to work.
If you need more details to have a bigger picture of the problem please let me know.
Layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/parentLinearLayout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/id_face" />
<a.b.c.OvalAnimationView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</FrameLayout>
Draw logic:
#Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
if (w != 0 && h != 0) {
if (horizontalMargin == 0) {
horizontalMargin = getMeasuredWidth() / WIDTH_FACTOR;
}
if (verticalMargin == 0) {
verticalMargin = 0.11f * getMeasuredHeight();
}
fullScreenRect = new Rect(0, 0, getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
firstArc = new RectF(
horizontalMargin,
verticalMargin,
getMeasuredWidth() - horizontalMargin,
getMeasuredHeight() - verticalMargin);
secondArc = new RectF(
horizontalMargin,
verticalMargin,
getMeasuredWidth() - horizontalMargin,
getMeasuredHeight() - verticalMargin);
}
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
canvas.drawArc(firstArc, 0, 360, true, borderPaint);
canvas.drawArc(secondArc,0, 360, true, eraser);
}
public void init(int borderColor) {
this.horizontalMargin = 0;
this.verticalMargin = 0;
borderPaint = new Paint();
borderPaint.setColor(borderColor);
borderPaint.setStrokeWidth(35);
borderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
eraser = new Paint();
eraser.setColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
eraser.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.DST_OUT));
eraser.setAntiAlias(true);
}
Animation:
private void moveViewToScreenCenter( View view )
{
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
getActivity().getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
int statusBarOffset = dm.heightPixels - lLayout.getMeasuredHeight();
int originalPos[] = new int[2];
view.getLocationOnScreen( originalPos );
int xDest = dm.widthPixels/2;
xDest -= (view.getMeasuredWidth()/2);
int yDest = dm.heightPixels/2 - (view.getMeasuredHeight()/2) - statusBarOffset;
AnimationSet animSet = new AnimationSet(true);
animSet.setFillAfter(true);
animSet.setDuration(2500);
animSet.setInterpolator(new AccelerateInterpolator());
TranslateAnimation translateAnimation = new TranslateAnimation( 0, xDest - originalPos[0] , 0, yDest - originalPos[1]);
animSet.addAnimation(translateAnimation);
ScaleAnimation scaleAnimation = new ScaleAnimation(1.0f, 0.70f, 1.0f, 0.70f, ScaleAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT, .5f, ScaleAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT, .4f);
animSet.addAnimation(scaleAnimation);
animSet.setZAdjustment(-1);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
iFaceListener.onFaceAnimationFinished();
}
}, animSet.getDuration());
view.startAnimation(animSet);
}
Fixed it by myself.
Code for posteriority:
public class OvalAnimationView extends View {
private Paint transparentPaint = new Paint();
private Paint tPaint = new Paint();
private Paint eraser = new Paint();
private Paint borderPaint = new Paint();
private float horizontalMargin;
private float verticalMargin;
private Canvas temp;
private float WIDTH_FACTOR = 15f;
private Rect fullScreenRect;
private RectF firstArc, secondArc;
private Bitmap bitmap;
public OvalAnimationView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public OvalAnimationView(Context context, #Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public OvalAnimationView(Context context, #Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
setLayerType(LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
}
#Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
if (w != 0 && h != 0) {
if (horizontalMargin == 0) {
horizontalMargin = getMeasuredWidth() / WIDTH_FACTOR;
}
if (verticalMargin == 0) {
verticalMargin = 0.11f * getMeasuredHeight();
}
fullScreenRect = new Rect(0, 0, getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
firstArc = new RectF(
horizontalMargin,
verticalMargin,
getMeasuredWidth() - horizontalMargin,
getMeasuredHeight() - verticalMargin);
secondArc = new RectF(
horizontalMargin,
verticalMargin,
getMeasuredWidth() - horizontalMargin,
getMeasuredHeight() - verticalMargin);
}
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
}
public void init(int borderColor) {
this.horizontalMargin = 0;
this.verticalMargin = 0;
temp = new Canvas();
transparentPaint = new Paint();
transparentPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
transparentPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
tPaint = new Paint();
tPaint.setColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
tPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
borderPaint = new Paint();
borderPaint.setColor(borderColor);
borderPaint.setStrokeWidth(35);
borderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
}
#Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
if (bitmap == null) {
createWindowFrame();
}
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);
}
protected void createWindowFrame() {
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(getWidth(), getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas osCanvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
RectF outerRectangle = new RectF(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
osCanvas.drawRect(fullScreenRect, transparentPaint);
Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
paint.setColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_OUT));
float centerX = getWidth() / 2;
float centerY = getHeight() / 2;
float radius = 50;
osCanvas.drawCircle(centerX, centerY, radius, paint);
osCanvas.drawArc(firstArc, 0, 360, true, paint);
}
#Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
bitmap = null;
}
}
Related
I need to make something like this:
I'd try to draw this using Canvas.drawArc(...) but I failed.
Can anyone help me?
I created a view that can draw the shape that you want.
It starts by creating a path for one of the quarters, and rotating the canvas by 90 degrees to draw the path 4 times. The Paint used to draw the Path is determined by the progress / maxProgress.
I used a second path to denote the region of the canvas to clip out when drawing, so that there are empty spaces between the quarters.
Finally, the text can be drawn in the middle after restoring the canvas rotation and clipping.
public class CustomProgressView extends View {
private int progress;
private int maxProgress;
private float arcWidth;
private float arcPadding;
private Paint paintPositive;
private Paint paintNegative;
private Paint paintText;
private Path path;
private Path clipPath;
private ProgressListener listener;
public CustomProgressView(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
public CustomProgressView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public CustomProgressView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init();
}
private void init() {
arcWidth = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 25, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
arcPadding = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 6, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
paintPositive = new Paint();
paintPositive.setColor(Color.RED);
paintPositive.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
paintPositive.setAntiAlias(true);
paintNegative = new Paint();
paintNegative.setColor(Color.BLUE);
paintPositive.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
paintNegative.setAntiAlias(true);
paintText = new Paint();
paintText.setColor(Color.BLACK);
paintText.setTextSize(TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 24, getResources().getDisplayMetrics()));
progress = 0;
maxProgress = 10;
}
#Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
float diameter = Math.min(getWidth(), getHeight());
RectF ovalOuter = new RectF(0, 0, diameter, diameter);
RectF ovalInner = new RectF(ovalOuter.left + arcWidth, ovalOuter.top + arcWidth, ovalOuter.right - arcWidth, ovalOuter.bottom - arcWidth);
path = new Path();
path.moveTo(ovalOuter.centerX(), ovalOuter.top);
path.addArc(ovalOuter, 270, 90);
path.lineTo(ovalInner.right, ovalInner.centerY());
path.addArc(ovalInner, 0, -90);
path.lineTo(ovalOuter.centerX(), ovalOuter.top);
clipPath = new Path();
clipPath.addRect(ovalOuter.left, ovalOuter.centerY() - arcPadding / 2, ovalOuter.right, ovalOuter.centerY() + arcPadding / 2, Path.Direction.CW);
clipPath.addRect(ovalOuter.centerX() - arcPadding / 2, ovalOuter.top, ovalOuter.centerX() + arcPadding / 2, ovalOuter.bottom, Path.Direction.CW);
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
float perc = (float) progress / (float) maxProgress;
int state = 0;
if (perc < 0.25) {
state = 1;
} else if (perc < 0.5) {
state = 2;
} else if (perc < 0.75) {
state = 3;
} else {
state = 4;
}
RectF bounds = new RectF();
path.computeBounds(bounds, true);
// Draw Circle
canvas.save();
// Clip padding
canvas.clipPath(clipPath, Region.Op.DIFFERENCE);
canvas.drawPath(path, state == 1 ? paintPositive : paintNegative);
canvas.rotate(90, bounds.left, bounds.bottom);
canvas.drawPath(path, state == 2 ? paintPositive : paintNegative);
canvas.rotate(90, bounds.left, bounds.bottom);
canvas.drawPath(path, state == 3 ? paintPositive : paintNegative);
canvas.rotate(90, bounds.left, bounds.bottom);
canvas.drawPath(path, state == 4 ? paintPositive : paintNegative);
canvas.restore();
// Draw Progress
String text = String.valueOf(progress);
Rect textBounds = new Rect();
paintText.getTextBounds(text, 0, text.length(), textBounds);
float x = bounds.left - textBounds.width() / 2;
float y = bounds.bottom + textBounds.height() / 2;
canvas.drawText(text, x, y, paintText);
}
public int getProgress() {
return progress;
}
public void setProgress(int progress) {
int oldProgress = this.progress;
this.progress = progress;
if (listener != null) {
listener.onProgressChanged(oldProgress, progress);
}
invalidate();
}
public int getMaxProgress() {
return maxProgress;
}
public void setMaxProgress(int maxProgress) {
this.maxProgress = maxProgress;
invalidate();
}
public ProgressListener getListener() {
return listener;
}
public void setListener(ProgressListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
public interface ProgressListener {
void onProgressChanged(int oldProgress, int newProgress);
}
}
I tried to replicate a donut chart code that I found in the net. The code is as follows
public class DonutChart extends View{
private float radius;
SharedPreferences prefs;
Paint paint;
Paint shadowPaint;
int a,b,c;
Path myPath;
Path shadowPath;
RectF outterCircle;
RectF innerCircle;
RectF shadowRectF;
public DonutChart(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
TypedArray a = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(
attrs,
R.styleable.DonutChart,
0, 0
);
try {
radius = a.getDimension(R.styleable.DonutChart_radius, 20.0f);
} finally {
a.recycle();
}
paint = new Paint();
paint.setDither(true);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
paint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
paint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setStrokeWidth(radius / 14.0f);
shadowPaint = new Paint();
shadowPaint.setColor(0xf0000000);
shadowPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
shadowPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
shadowPaint.setStrokeWidth(6.0f);
shadowPaint.setMaskFilter(new BlurMaskFilter(4, BlurMaskFilter.Blur.SOLID));
myPath = new Path();
shadowPath = new Path();
outterCircle = new RectF();
innerCircle = new RectF();
shadowRectF = new RectF();
float adjust = (.019f*radius);
shadowRectF.set(adjust, adjust, radius*2-adjust, radius*2-adjust);
adjust = .038f * radius;
outterCircle.set(adjust, adjust, radius*2-adjust, radius*2-adjust);
adjust = .276f * radius;
innerCircle.set(adjust, adjust, radius * 2 - adjust, radius * 2 - adjust);
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
// draw shadow
paint.setShader(null);
float adjust = (.0095f*radius);
paint.setShadowLayer(8, adjust, -adjust, 0xaa000000);
drawDonut(canvas, paint, 0, 359.9f);
//Orange
setGradient(0xffEF6632,0xffEF6632);
drawDonut(canvas,paint, 0,b);
//Blue
setGradient(0xff00CCDA,0xff00CCDA);
drawDonut(canvas, paint, 60,a);
// blue
// setGradient(0xff4AB6C1,0xff2182AD);
// drawDonut(canvas, paint, 120, 60);
// Grey
setGradient(0xff557687,0xff557687);
drawDonut(canvas, paint, 180,c);
}
public void drawDonut(Canvas canvas, Paint paint, float start,float sweep){
myPath.reset();
myPath.arcTo(outterCircle, start, sweep, false);
myPath.arcTo(innerCircle, start+sweep, -sweep, false);
myPath.close();
canvas.drawPath(myPath, paint);
}
public void setGradient(int sColor, int eColor){
paint.setShader(new RadialGradient(radius, radius, radius - 5,
new int[]{sColor, eColor},
new float[]{.6f, .95f}, TileMode.CLAMP));
}
#Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int desiredWidth = (int) radius*2;
int desiredHeight = (int) radius*2;
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int width;
int height;
//70dp exact
if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
width = widthSize;
}else if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
//wrap content
width = Math.min(desiredWidth, widthSize);
} else {
width = desiredWidth;
}
//Measure Height
if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
height = heightSize;
} else if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
height = Math.min(desiredHeight, heightSize);
} else {
height = desiredHeight;
}
//MUST CALL THIS
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}
public void getData(int x,int y){
invalidate();
a=((x*360)/10);
b=(y*360)/10;
c=((10-(x+y))*360)/10;
String s1,s2,s3;
s1=String.valueOf(a);
s2=String.valueOf(b);
s3=String.valueOf(c);
Toast.makeText(getContext(),"Inside Chart "+s1+" "+s2+" "+s3 +" "+String.valueOf(x),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
The problem is when I render the graph on my device it gives me a weird shadow like this:
or like this:
What is causing this and how to rectify it?
This is actually caused because only the value of the line length is changed whereas the starting point is the same so sometimes they tend to overlap.
This can be solved by changing the code as follows
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
// draw shadow
paint.setShader(null);
float adjust = (.0095f*radius);
paint.setShadowLayer(8, adjust, -adjust, 0xaa000000);
drawDonut(canvas, paint, 0, 359.9f);
//Orange
setGradient(0xffEF6632,0xffEF6632);
drawDonut(canvas,paint, 0,b);
//Blue
setGradient(0xff00CCDA,0xff00CCDA);
drawDonut(canvas, paint, b,a);
// Grey
setGradient(0xff557687,0xff557687);
drawDonut(canvas, paint, a+b,c);
}
Note: I know there are a lot of questions and repositories about this, but none seems to fit what I try to achieve.
Background
Given a bitmap of any aspect-ratio, I wish to set it as the content of an ImageView (using a drawable only, without extending the ImageView), so that the content will be center-cropped, and yet in the shape of a circle.
All of this, with minimal memory usage, because the images could be quite large sometimes. I do not want to create a whole new Bitmap just for this. The content is already there...
The problem
All solutions I've found lack one of the things I've written: some do not center-crop, some assume the image is square-shaped, some create a new bitmap from the given bitmap...
What I've tried
Other than trying various repositories, I've tried this tutorial, and I tried to fix it for the case of non-square aspect ratios, but I've failed.
Here's its code, in case the website will get closed:
public class RoundImage extends Drawable {
private final Bitmap mBitmap;
private final Paint mPaint;
private final RectF mRectF;
private final int mBitmapWidth;
private final int mBitmapHeight;
public RoundImage(Bitmap bitmap) {
mBitmap = bitmap;
mRectF = new RectF();
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint.setDither(true);
final BitmapShader shader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
mPaint.setShader(shader);
mBitmapWidth = mBitmap.getWidth();
mBitmapHeight = mBitmap.getHeight();
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawOval(mRectF, mPaint);
}
#Override
protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
super.onBoundsChange(bounds);
mRectF.set(bounds);
}
#Override
public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
if (mPaint.getAlpha() != alpha) {
mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
invalidateSelf();
}
}
#Override
public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) {
mPaint.setColorFilter(cf);
}
#Override
public int getOpacity() {
return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
}
#Override
public int getIntrinsicWidth() {
return mBitmapWidth;
}
#Override
public int getIntrinsicHeight() {
return mBitmapHeight;
}
public void setAntiAlias(boolean aa) {
mPaint.setAntiAlias(aa);
invalidateSelf();
}
#Override
public void setFilterBitmap(boolean filter) {
mPaint.setFilterBitmap(filter);
invalidateSelf();
}
#Override
public void setDither(boolean dither) {
mPaint.setDither(dither);
invalidateSelf();
}
public Bitmap getBitmap() {
return mBitmap;
}
}
A very good solution I've found (here) does exactly what I need, except it uses it all in the ImageView itself, instead of creating a drawable. This means that I can't set it, for example, as the background of a view.
The question
How can I achieve this?
EDIT: this is the current code, and as I wanted to add border, it also has this code for it:
public class SimpleRoundedDrawable extends BitmapDrawable {
private final Path p = new Path();
private final Paint mBorderPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
public SimpleRoundedDrawable(final Resources res, final Bitmap bitmap) {
super(res, bitmap);
mBorderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
}
public SimpleRoundedDrawable setBorder(float borderWidth, #ColorInt int borderColor) {
mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(borderWidth);
mBorderPaint.setColor(borderColor);
invalidateSelf();
return this;
}
#Override
protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
super.onBoundsChange(bounds);
p.rewind();
p.addCircle(bounds.width() / 2,
bounds.height() / 2,
Math.min(bounds.width(), bounds.height()) / 2,
Path.Direction.CW);
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.clipPath(p);
super.draw(canvas);
final float width = getBounds().width(), height = getBounds().height();
canvas.drawCircle(width / 2, height / 2, Math.min(width, height) / 2, mBorderPaint);
}
}
I hope this is how things should really work.
EDIT: It seems that the solution works only from specific Android version, as it doesn't work on Android 4.2.2. Instead, it shows a squared image.
EDIT: it seems that the above solution is also much less efficient than using BitmapShader (Link here). It would be really great to know how to use it within a drawable instead of within a customized ImageView
--
Here's the current modified version of the below solutions. I hope it will be handy for some people:
public class SimpleRoundedDrawable extends Drawable {
final Paint mMaskPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG), mBorderPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
Bitmap mBitmap;
int mSide;
float mRadius;
public SimpleRoundedDrawable() {
this(null);
}
public SimpleRoundedDrawable(Bitmap bitmap) {
this(bitmap, 0, 0);
}
public SimpleRoundedDrawable(Bitmap bitmap, float width, #ColorInt int color) {
mBorderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mBitmap = bitmap;
mSide = mBitmap == null ? 0 : Math.min(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(width);
mBorderPaint.setColor(color);
}
public SimpleRoundedDrawable setBitmap(final Bitmap bitmap) {
mBitmap = bitmap;
mSide = Math.min(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
invalidateSelf();
return this;
}
public SimpleRoundedDrawable setBorder(float width, #ColorInt int color) {
mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(width);
mBorderPaint.setColor(color);
invalidateSelf();
return this;
}
#Override
protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
if (mBitmap == null)
return;
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
RectF src = new RectF(0, 0, mSide, mSide);
src.offset((mBitmap.getWidth() - mSide) / 2f, (mBitmap.getHeight() - mSide) / 2f);
RectF dst = new RectF(bounds);
final float strokeWidth = mBorderPaint.getStrokeWidth();
if (strokeWidth > 0)
dst.inset(strokeWidth, strokeWidth);
matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, Matrix.ScaleToFit.CENTER);
Shader shader = new BitmapShader(mBitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
shader.setLocalMatrix(matrix);
mMaskPaint.setShader(shader);
matrix.mapRect(src);
mRadius = src.width() / 2f;
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
Rect b = getBounds();
if (mBitmap != null)
canvas.drawCircle(b.exactCenterX(), b.exactCenterY(), mRadius, mMaskPaint);
final float strokeWidth = mBorderPaint.getStrokeWidth();
if (strokeWidth > 0)
canvas.drawCircle(b.exactCenterX(), b.exactCenterY(), mRadius + strokeWidth / 2, mBorderPaint);
}
#Override
public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
mMaskPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
invalidateSelf();
}
#Override
public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) {
mMaskPaint.setColorFilter(cf);
invalidateSelf();
}
#Override
public int getOpacity() {
return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
}
}
If I'm following you correctly, your Drawable class would be like so:
public class CroppedDrawable extends BitmapDrawable {
private Path p = new Path();
public CroppedDrawable(Bitmap b) {
super(b);
}
#Override
protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
super.onBoundsChange(bounds);
p.rewind();
p.addCircle(bounds.width() / 2,
bounds.height() / 2,
Math.min(bounds.width(), bounds.height()) / 2,
Path.Direction.CW);
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.clipPath(p);
super.draw(canvas);
}
}
An example usage would be:
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.mila);
CroppedDrawable cd = new CroppedDrawable(bitmap);
imageView.setImageDrawable(cd);
Which, with your previous sample image, would give something like this:
try this minimalist custom Drawable and modify it to meet your needs:
class D extends Drawable {
Bitmap bitmap;
Paint maskPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
Paint borderPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
int side;
float radius;
public D(Bitmap wrappedBitmap) {
bitmap = wrappedBitmap;
borderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
borderPaint.setStrokeWidth(16);
borderPaint.setColor(0xcc220088);
side = Math.min(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
}
#Override
protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
RectF src = new RectF(0, 0, side, side);
src.offset((bitmap.getWidth() - side) / 2f, (bitmap.getHeight() - side) / 2f);
RectF dst = new RectF(bounds);
dst.inset(borderPaint.getStrokeWidth(), borderPaint.getStrokeWidth());
matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, Matrix.ScaleToFit.CENTER);
Shader shader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
shader.setLocalMatrix(matrix);
maskPaint.setShader(shader);
matrix.mapRect(src);
radius = src.width() / 2f;
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
Rect b = getBounds();
canvas.drawCircle(b.exactCenterX(), b.exactCenterY(), radius, maskPaint);
canvas.drawCircle(b.exactCenterX(), b.exactCenterY(), radius + borderPaint.getStrokeWidth() / 2, borderPaint);
}
#Override public void setAlpha(int alpha) {}
#Override public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) {}
#Override public int getOpacity() {return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;}
}
As it seems, using "clipPath" isn't efficient and needs to have hardware-acceleration disabled on 4.3 and below.
A better solution is to use something like on this library, using BitmapShader :
https://github.com/hdodenhof/CircleImageView
which is based on :
http://www.curious-creature.com/2012/12/11/android-recipe-1-image-with-rounded-corners/
The relevant code is:
BitmapShader shader;
shader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setShader(shader);
RectF rect = new RectF(0.0f, 0.0f, width, height);
// rect contains the bounds of the shape
// radius is the radius in pixels of the rounded corners
// paint contains the shader that will texture the shape
canvas.drawRoundRect(rect, radius, radius, paint);
I still wish to know how to do it all in a drawable, if the input is a bitmap.
A quick draft of a CircleImageDrawable based on my CircleImageView library. This does not create a new Bitmap, uses a BitmapShader to achieve the desired effect and center-crops the image.
public class CircleImageDrawable extends Drawable {
private final RectF mBounds = new RectF();
private final RectF mDrawableRect = new RectF();
private final RectF mBorderRect = new RectF();
private final Matrix mShaderMatrix = new Matrix();
private final Paint mBitmapPaint = new Paint();
private final Paint mBorderPaint = new Paint();
private int mBorderColor = Color.BLACK;
private int mBorderWidth = 0;
private Bitmap mBitmap;
private BitmapShader mBitmapShader;
private int mBitmapWidth;
private int mBitmapHeight;
private float mDrawableRadius;
private float mBorderRadius;
public CircleImageDrawable(Bitmap bitmap) {
mBitmap = bitmap;
mBitmapHeight = mBitmap.getHeight();
mBitmapWidth = mBitmap.getWidth();
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawCircle(mBounds.width() / 2.0f, mBounds.height() / 2.0f, mDrawableRadius, mBitmapPaint);
if (mBorderWidth != 0) {
canvas.drawCircle(mBounds.width() / 2.0f, mBounds.height() / 2.0f, mBorderRadius, mBorderPaint);
}
}
#Override
protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
super.onBoundsChange(bounds);
mBounds.set(bounds);
setup();
}
private void setup() {
mBitmapShader = new BitmapShader(mBitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
mBitmapPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mBitmapPaint.setShader(mBitmapShader);
mBorderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mBorderPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor);
mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderWidth);
mBorderRect.set(mBounds);
mBorderRadius = Math.min((mBorderRect.height() - mBorderWidth) / 2.0f, (mBorderRect.width() - mBorderWidth) / 2.0f);
mDrawableRect.set(mBorderRect);
mDrawableRect.inset(mBorderWidth, mBorderWidth);
mDrawableRadius = Math.min(mDrawableRect.height() / 2.0f, mDrawableRect.width() / 2.0f);
updateShaderMatrix();
invalidateSelf();
}
private void updateShaderMatrix() {
float scale;
float dx = 0;
float dy = 0;
mShaderMatrix.set(null);
if (mBitmapWidth * mDrawableRect.height() > mDrawableRect.width() * mBitmapHeight) {
scale = mDrawableRect.height() / (float) mBitmapHeight;
dx = (mDrawableRect.width() - mBitmapWidth * scale) * 0.5f;
} else {
scale = mDrawableRect.width() / (float) mBitmapWidth;
dy = (mDrawableRect.height() - mBitmapHeight * scale) * 0.5f;
}
mShaderMatrix.setScale(scale, scale);
mShaderMatrix.postTranslate((int) (dx + 0.5f) + mDrawableRect.left, (int) (dy + 0.5f) + mDrawableRect.top);
mBitmapShader.setLocalMatrix(mShaderMatrix);
}
#Override
public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
mBitmapPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
invalidateSelf();
}
#Override
public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter) {
mBitmapPaint.setColorFilter(colorFilter);
invalidateSelf();
}
#Override
public int getOpacity() {
return 0;
}
}
There is already a built-in way to accomplish this and it's 1 line of code (ThumbnailUtils.extractThumbnail())
int dimension = getSquareCropDimensionForBitmap(bitmap);
bitmap = ThumbnailUtils.extractThumbnail(bitmap, dimension, dimension);
...
//I added this method because people keep asking how
//to calculate the dimensions of the bitmap...see comments below
public int getSquareCropDimensionForBitmap(Bitmap bitmap)
{
//If the bitmap is wider than it is tall
//use the height as the square crop dimension
if (bitmap.getWidth() >= bitmap.getHeight())
{
dimension = bitmap.getHeight();
}
//If the bitmap is taller than it is wide
//use the width as the square crop dimension
else
{
dimension = bitmap.getWidth();
}
}
If you want the bitmap object to be recycled, you can pass options that make it so:
bitmap = ThumbnailUtils.extractThumbnail(bitmap, dimension, dimension, ThumbnailUtils.OPTIONS_RECYCLE_INPUT);
Below is the link for the documentation:
ThumbnailUtils Documentation
I newbie to Android Development, and Canvas drawings.
When I draw stuff on canvas, its easier for me to work on rectangle portion of width=height=1.
I try to scale according, but when trying to drawArc its draw it badly.
Can you please tell me what I'm doing wrong?
public class MyChart extends View{
private RectF dimentionRect;
private Paint dimentionPaint;
private static final String TAG = "VERBOSE";
public MyChart(Context context){
super(context);
initDrawingTools();
}
public MyChart(Context context,AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context,attrs);
initDrawingTools();
}
private void initDrawingTools(){
dimentionPaint = new Paint();
dimentionPaint.setColor(Color.GREEN);
dimentionPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL);
}
#Override
protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec){
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int chosenDimention = Math.min(widthSize, heightSize);
setMeasuredDimension(chosenDimention, chosenDimention);
Log.v(TAG, "onMeasure: "+chosenDimention);
}
#Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
Log.v(TAG, "onSizeChange");
}
#Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas){
float width = (float)getWidth();
Log.v(TAG, "onDraw: "+width);
canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);
canvas.scale(width, width);
dimentionRect = new RectF(0,0,1f,1f);
//canvas.drawRect(dimentionRect, dimentionPaint); //
canvas.drawArc(dimentionRect, 0, 180, true, dimentionPaint);
// canvas.drawCircle(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.3f, dimentionPaint);
canvas.restore();
}
}
Ok, I didn't find a solution but I was able to find a work-around for it.
I created a background bitmap and using it for a local Canvas which do the drawing stuff. after all drawings I draw the bitmap again into my canvas.
I know its not elegant but thats the solution I found
private void drawBackground(Canvas canvas){
if(background != null){
canvas.drawBitmap(background, 0,0,backgroundPaint);
Log.e(TAG, "Drawing background");
}
}
private void regenerateBackground(){
if(background != null){
background.recycle();
}
background = Bitmap.createBitmap(getWidth(), getWidth(), Config.ARGB_8888);
RectF rect = new RectF(0,0,getWidth(),getWidth());
Canvas c = new Canvas(background);
c.drawRect(rect, backgroundPaint);
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas){
drawBackground(canvas);
float width = (float)getWidth();
Canvas c = new Canvas(background);
c.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);
c.scale(width,width);
border = new RectF(0,0,1,1);
//
Paint p = new Paint();
p.setColor(Color.GREEN);
p.setStyle(Style.FILL);
c.drawArc(border, 0, 360,true, p);
c.restore();
}
I have the following oval GradientDrawable created programmatically to display a circle:
GradientDrawable drawable = new GradientDrawable();
drawable.setColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
drawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.OVAL);
drawable.setStroke(wheelStrokeWidth, Color.parseColor(WHEEL_STROKE_COLOR));
drawable.setSize(2*wheelRadius+wheelStrokeWidth,2*wheelRadius+wheelStrokeWidth);
ImageView iv = new ImageView(activity);
iv.setImageDrawable(drawable);
I would like to animate the drawing of this circle, to make it draw progressively. First it's just an arc of 0°, then 1°, then progressively it goes to a full 360° circle (sorry if I'm not clear, have trouble to express it in English).
Anyone has an idea on how to do that?
Thank you!
This is not a perfect solution. but this may give you some Idea.
public class MyView extends View {
private Bitmap mBitmap;
private Paint mPaint;
private RectF mOval;
private float mAngle = 135;
private Paint mTextPaint;
public MyView(Context context) {
super(context);
// use your bitmap insted of R.drawable.ic_launcher
mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
R.drawable.image1);
mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
mOval = new RectF();
mTextPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
mTextPaint.setTextSize(48);
mTextPaint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER);
mTextPaint.setColor(0xffffaa00);
mTextPaint.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
}
#Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
RectF src = new RectF(0, 0, mBitmap.getWidth(), mBitmap.getHeight());
RectF dst = new RectF(0, 0, w, h);
matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, ScaleToFit.CENTER);
Shader shader = new BitmapShader(mBitmap, TileMode.CLAMP,
TileMode.CLAMP);
shader.setLocalMatrix(matrix);
mPaint.setShader(shader);
matrix.mapRect(mOval, src);
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawColor(0xff0000aa);
canvas.drawArc(mOval, -90, mAngle, true, mPaint);
canvas.drawText("click me", getWidth() / 2, getHeight() / 2,
mTextPaint);
}
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
float w2 = getWidth() / 2f;
float h2 = getHeight() / 2f;
mAngle = (float) Math.toDegrees(Math.atan2(event.getY() - h2,
event.getX() - w2));
mAngle += 90 + 360;
mAngle %= 360;
if (mAngle == 0) {
mAngle = 360;
}
invalidate();
return true;
}
}
And Credit goes to some other user. He posted this solution at some where (I forgot) and I used that...
By following the idea on this post: Android custom Animation for an ArcShape, I changed my GradientDrawable to a custom View, and made this class to draw progressively an arc:
/**
* An arc with an animation to draw it progressively
*
* Usage:
*
* AnimatedArc aa = new AnimatedArc(...)
* AnimatedArc.ProgressiveDrawing animation = aa.getAnimation(...)
* aa.startAnimation(animation)
*/
public class AnimatedArc extends View {
int delta, startAngle, sweepAngle, currentSweepAngle;
Paint p = new Paint();
Rect rect = new Rect();
RectF rectF = new RectF();
public AnimatedArc(Context context, int strokeWidth, String color, int startAngle, int sweepAngle, boolean doNotAnimate) {
super(context);
p.setAntiAlias(true);
p.setColor(Color.parseColor(color));
p.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
p.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);
delta = strokeWidth / 2;
this.startAngle = startAngle;
this.sweepAngle = sweepAngle;
this.currentSweepAngle = doNotAnimate ? sweepAngle : 0;
}
public ProgressiveDrawing getAnimation(int duration) {
return new ProgressiveDrawing(duration);
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
canvas.getClipBounds(rect);
rectF.set(rect.left+delta, rect.top+delta, rect.right-delta, rect.bottom-delta);
canvas.drawArc(rectF, startAngle, currentSweepAngle, false, p);
}
public class ProgressiveDrawing extends Animation {
public ProgressiveDrawing(int duration) {
setDuration(duration);
setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
}
public ProgressiveDrawing(int duration, Interpolator interpolator) {
setDuration(duration);
setInterpolator(interpolator);
}
#Override
protected void applyTransformation(float interpolatedTime, Transformation t) {
currentSweepAngle = (int) (sweepAngle * interpolatedTime);
postInvalidate();
}
}
}