Volley send parameters and JSON body - android

I want to send some data to the server and the data has some parameters and it has a large body of JSON. I am trying to use aVolley to send this data.
The getParams() function is never called for some reason.
Here is my code:
final StringRequest stringReq = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, API_URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
if (Util.IS_DEBUG_LOGGABLE) {
Log.d(TAG, "onResponse: Sent Data");
}
Toast.makeText(getContext(), R.string.config_changed, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
if (Util.IS_DEBUG_LOGGABLE) {
Log.d(TAG, "onErrorResponse: Data Not Sent Because server could not verify");
}
Toast.makeText(getContext(), getString(R.string.msg_data_not_sent, error), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> pars = new HashMap<>();
if (Util.IS_DEBUG_LOGGABLE) {
Log.d(TAG, "getParams: Called");
}
pars.put(PARAM1, "testf18");
pars.put(PARAM2, "Save");
return pars;
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
if (Util.IS_DEBUG_LOGGABLE) {
Log.d(TAG, "getBody: Called");
}
return response.toString().getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", response.toString(), "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
};
RequestHelperClass.addToRequestQueue(stringReq, getContext());
Please help.

Related

VolleyError with null when invoking local rest api developed using PHP

I have developed a php RestAPI and when i invoke them Postman, it is working fine. I am getting required responses:
http://192.168.23.33/wopo/v1/registerUser.php
When i am calling the above API call with volley, it is getting into "public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error)" where error is also null.
I have configure the above same URL while sending the StringRequest? Is that fine?
stringRequest=new StringRequest(
Request.Method.POST, Constants.URL_Register, new Response.Listener<String>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(String response)
{
progressDialog.dismiss();
try {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(response);
Log.d("mysuccess","I saw success");
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),json.getString("message"),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Intent intent=new Intent(SignupActivity.this,LandingScreenActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error)
{
progressDialog.hide();
Log.d("myerror","I got some error");
NetworkResponse networkResponse = error.networkResponse;
Log.d("myerror1",error.getMessage());
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),error.getMessage().toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
})
{
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError
{
int userRole=0;
if(buyerCheckbox.isChecked()) {
if (selleCheckbox.isChecked())
userRole = 3;
else
userRole = 2;
}else
if(selleCheckbox.isChecked())
userRole=2;
Map<String,String> params=new HashMap<>();
params.put("userid","1");
params.put("username",strUsername);
params.put("emailaddress",strEmail);
params.put("housenumber",strFlatNumber);
params.put("apartmentname",apartname);
params.put("apartmentaddress",useraddress);
params.put("usertype",String.valueOf(userRole));
return params;
}
};
RequestHandler.getInstance(this).addToRequestQueue(stringRequest);

Empty parameters passed while using POST in android for raw json data

I am making a new android application and i am a beginner. starting with my Login Activity, i am trying to use POST for sending parameters. but when i debug i found no parameters being passed. Tried almost many answers in stack overflow, none solved my issue. Can anyone help
private void jsonRequestLogin() {
try {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String URL = Constants.LOGIN_URL;
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("Username", uName.getText().toString().trim());
jsonBody.put("Password", paswd.getText().toString().trim());
final String requestBody = jsonBody.toString();
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.i("VOLLEY", response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("VOLLEY", error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return requestBody == null ? null : requestBody.getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected Response<String> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
String responseString = "";
if (response != null) {
responseString = String.valueOf(response.statusCode);
// can get more details such as response.headers
}
return Response.success(responseString, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Use getParams() method for requesting the parameters
private void check() {
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,url,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
//Log.d(TAG, "onResponse:" + response);
try {
JSONArray responseArray = new JSONArray(response);
JSONObject jsonObject = responseArray.getJSONObject(0);
//Log.d(TAG, "onResponse: jsonArray " + responseArray);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
//Log.d(TAG, "onErrorResponse: " + error);
Toast.makeText(SplashScreenActivity.this, "Some error occurred try after sometimes", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("param1",param1);
params.put("param2", param2;
//Log.d(TAG, "getParams: " + params);
return params;
}
};
addToRequestQueue(stringRequest, "");
}
Try to override the headers method and put content type init.
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
return headers;
}
I think you should use retrofit
Retrofit
Retrofit 2

NodeJS not receiving params

I'm trying to send a post to my backend API through volley with params inside of it but I don't receive anything in the backend
Android Method:
private void sendPayments() {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(PaymentActivity.this);
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, clientCheckout, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: "+response);
if(response.toString().contains("Successful")) {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: Successful");
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: Failed");
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e(TAG, "onErrorResponse: "+error);
}
})
{
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
if(paramHash == null)
return null;
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
for (String key: paramHash.keySet()) {
params.put(key, paramHash.get(key));
}
Log.e(TAG, "getParams: "+params);
return params;
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
return params;
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
}
and here is the backend code:
router.post('/checkout', (req, res, next) => {
var url_parts = url.parse(req.url, true);
var query = url_parts.query;
const nonceFromTheClient = query.nonce;
console.log(req.params);
console.log(req.query);
console.log(query);
gateway.transaction.sale({
amount: "10.00",
paymentMethodNonce: nonceFromTheClient,
options: {
submitForSettlement: true
}
}, function (err, result) {
if(err) {
console.log(err);
} else {
console.log(result);
}
});
})
All logs in the backend return nothing! but the Log.e(TAG, "getParams: "+params); logs the data so the data exists but I don't know if its being sent and the backend can't read it or it's not sent from the beginning

Send token header in json object paramater Volley post

I am using post method in volley. I searched and found that getHeader() is used to send header in request.The solution was to use JSONObject request instead of string request(which i am using currently) but is there a way of sending header through this method? Because in that case I will have to modify a lot of code in many classes. Sorry for the English, I am not a native speaker.
The request parameter is a json object. I am sending the parameters using following code.
mRequestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getContext());
mStringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.d("Response", "onResponse: " + response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.i("This is the error", "Error :" + error.toString());
}
})
{
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> params2 = new HashMap<String, String>();
params2.put("AssigneeId",userid);
params2.put("IssueStatus", "5");
return new JSONObject(params2).toString().getBytes();
}
};
mRequestQueue.add(mStringRequest);
This request also has StringRequest. Please use the getHeaders() in this way:
public void requestWithSomeHttpHeaders() {
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url = "http://www.somewebsite.com";
StringRequest getRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url,
new Response.Listener<String>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// response
Log.d("Response", response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d("ERROR","error => "+error.toString());
}
}
) {
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("User-Agent", "Nintendo Gameboy");
params.put("Accept-Language", "fr");
return params;
}
};
queue.add(getRequest);
}
For JsonObjectRequest:
JsonObjectRequest req = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET,url,
null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d(tag, response.toString());
activity.hideDialog();
try {
activity.onRequestServed(response, code);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.d(tag, "Error: " + error.getMessage());
Log.e(tag, "Site Info Error: " + error.getMessage());
Toast.makeText(activity.getApplicationContext(),
error.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
activity.hideDialog();
try {
activity.onRequestServed(null,code);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}) {
/**
* Passing some request headers
*/
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
//headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
headers.put("key", "Value");
return headers;
}
};

Android Send POST of JSON raw body with volley

I have to send a post with voley but when i try to send raw body as requested, instead of a response a get this error
******com.android.volley.ServerError******: {"message":"No user account data for registration received."}
i tried the same in postman and it works perfect, how can i fix it in my code?
raw body that works in postman ->
{
"camp1": {
"value": "value"
},
"camp2": {
"value": "value2"
}
}
this is what it is in my code ->
public void requestRegistrationInfo(#NonNull final String camp1, #NonNull final String camp2,final Listener listener) {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(context);
requestQueue.add(new JsonObjectRequest(
Request.Method.POST, URL,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.v("IT WORK");
listener.onSuccess();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("******" + error.toString() + "******", getErrorMessage(error));
listener.onFailure();
}
})
{
#Override
protected Map<String,String> getParams() {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("{camp1", "value");
map.put("camp2", "value");
return map;
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("header1", "header1");
map.put("header2", "header2");
return map;
}
});
}
what can i do to send raw json correctly and don't show the error?
In normal case JSONObject request didn't hit the getParams() method , this method only for String request and passing key value pair data payload. If you want to pass a raw body with JSON data , first you have to format your data as server accepted.
In your case this is your data
{
"camp1":{
"value":"value1"
},
"camp2":{
"value2":"value2"
}
}
You have to convert your data to Server accepted JSON format like this
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("value", "value1");
JSONObject jsonObject1 = new JSONObject();
jsonObject1.put("value2", "value2");
JSONObject jsonObject2 = new JSONObject();
jsonObject2.put("camp1", jsonObject);
jsonObject2.put("camp2",jsonObject1);
//jsonObject2 is the payload to server here you can use JsonObjectRequest
String url="your custom url";
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest
(Request.Method.POST,url, jsonObject2, new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
//TODO: Handle your response here
}
catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.print(response);
}
}, new com.android.volley.Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// TODO: Handle error
error.printStackTrace();
}
});
JsonObjectRequest will accept the payload as json in its constructor after the url parameter we will pass the data
This is tested Code try this:
private void multipartRequestWithVolly() {
String urll = "your_url";
progressDialog.show();
StringRequest request = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, urll, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(response)) {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: " + response);
textView.setText(response);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "Response is null");
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
Log.e(TAG, "onErrorResponse: " + error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
hashMap = new HashMap<>();
hashMap.put("OPERATIONNAME", "bplan");
hashMap.put("mcode", "298225816992");
hashMap.put("deviceid", "dfb462ac78317846");
hashMap.put("loginip", "192.168.1.101");
hashMap.put("operatorid", "AT");
hashMap.put("circleid", "19");
return hashMap;
}
};
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(request);
}
try {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String URL = "http://...";
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("Title", "Android Volley Demo");
jsonBody.put("Author", "BNK");
final String requestBody = jsonBody.toString();
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.i("VOLLEY", response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("VOLLEY", error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return requestBody == null ? null : encodeParameters(requestBody , getParamsEncoding());
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected Response<String> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
String responseString = "";
if (response != null) {
responseString = String.valueOf(response.statusCode);
// can get more details such as response.headers
}
return Response.success(responseString, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Please check with the edited getBody()
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return requestBody == null ? null : encodeParameters(requestBody , getParamsEncoding());
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
If you calling any REST-API then note that that's payload always be in JSON format. therefor you can use an object body for payload like this way.
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("username", input_loginId.getText().toString());
params.put("password", input_password.getText().toString());
and you can pass this on method like this way
JsonObjectRequest logInAPIRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, YOUR-URL,
new JSONObject(params), new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
input_errorText.setText(response.toString());
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
input_errorText.setText("Error: " + error.getMessage());
}
});

Categories

Resources