Develop Reference

Agora in Flutter- navigating to the video chat screen more than one time keeps local video loading forever

I am using Agora for a one-to-one video chat purpose in Flutter.
User1 has an app to go online and user2 has another app to go online. After both of them go online, they can do video chat with one another. Both apps have almost similar codebase.
I have a screen or activity (say screen1) where an alert dialog is shown on tapping a button (say button1). On tapping the Continue button in the alert dialog, the dialog disappears and the user is taken to the screen (say screen2) where the video chat takes place. But after going to the video chat screen successfully, if the user taps on the back button on the mobile set then s/he is taken to screen1 and after tapping on button1, if the user taps on the Continue button in the popped up alert dialog, the user is again taken to screen2 but this time the local video (i.e. video of the user using the app) keeps loading for ever. Obviously I want the local video to load as it did for the first time.
I am gonna put my code here in such a way that you can easily run that.
Following code is for user1. For user2, no alert box is there in the app. Same code from user1 is used for user2 app, except the value of remoteUid is set to be 2 for user2 while this value is set to be 1 for user1. These are just two values identifying 2 users.
For user1:
main.dart:
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'livesession1to1.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MessagingExampleApp());
}
class NavigationService {
static GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey =
GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
}
/// Entry point for the example application.
class MessagingExampleApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Messaging Example App',
navigatorKey: NavigationService.navigatorKey, // set property
theme: ThemeData.dark(),
routes: {
'/': (context) => Application(),
'/liveSession1to1': (context) =>LiveSession1to1(),
},
);
}
}
int _messageCount = 0;
/// The API endpoint here accepts a raw FCM payload for demonstration purposes.
String constructFCMPayload(String? token, String server_key) {
_messageCount++;
return jsonEncode({
'token': token,
'to':token,
'data': {
'via': 'FlutterFire Cloud Messaging!!!',
'count': _messageCount.toString(),
},
'notification': {
'title': 'Hello FlutterFire!',
'body': 'This notification (#$_messageCount) was created via FCM! =============',
},
"delay_while_idle" : false,
"priority" : "high",
"content_available" : true
});
}
/// Renders the example application.
class Application extends StatefulWidget {
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() => _Application();
}
class _Application extends State<Application> {
String? _token;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
}
showAlertDialog() {
BuildContext context=NavigationService.navigatorKey.currentContext!;
// set up the buttons
Widget cancelButton = TextButton(
child: Text("Cancel"),
onPressed: () {},
);
Widget continueButton = TextButton(
child: Text("Continue"),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context, rootNavigator: true).pop();
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('/liveSession1to1');
},
);
Timer? timer = Timer(Duration(milliseconds: 5000), (){
Navigator.of(context, rootNavigator: true).pop();
});
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (BuildContext builderContext) {
return AlertDialog(
backgroundColor: Colors.black26,
title: Text('One to one live session'),
content: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Text('Do you want to connect for a live session ?'),
),
actions: [
cancelButton,
continueButton,
],
);
}
).then((value){
// dispose the timer in case something else has triggered the dismiss.
timer?.cancel();
timer = null;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('My App'),
),
floatingActionButton: Builder(
builder: (context) => FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: showAlertDialog,
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
child: const Icon(Icons.send),
),
),
body: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Text(
'Trigger Alert'
),
),
);
}
}
livesession1to1.dart:
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:agora_rtc_engine/rtc_engine.dart';
import 'package:agora_rtc_engine/rtc_local_view.dart' as RtcLocalView;
import 'package:agora_rtc_engine/rtc_remote_view.dart' as RtcRemoteView;
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
// const appId = "<-- Insert App Id -->";
// const token = "<-- Insert Token -->";
const appId = "......";// Put Agora App ID from Agora site here
const token = "....";// Put token ( temporary token avilable from Agora site)
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(home: LiveSession1to1()));
class LiveSession1to1 extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_LiveSession1to1State createState() => _LiveSession1to1State();
}
class _LiveSession1to1State extends State<LiveSession1to1> {
int _remoteUid=1;
bool _localUserJoined = false;
late RtcEngine _engine;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
setState(() {});
initAgora();
}
Future<void> initAgora() async {
// retrieve permissions
await [Permission.microphone, Permission.camera].request();
// Create RTC client instance
RtcEngineContext context = RtcEngineContext(appId);
_engine = await RtcEngine.createWithContext(context);
await _engine.enableVideo();
_engine.setEventHandler(
RtcEngineEventHandler(
joinChannelSuccess: (String channel, int uid, int elapsed) {
print("local user $uid joined");
setState(() {
_localUserJoined = true;
});
},
userJoined: (int uid, int elapsed) {
print("remote user $uid joined");
setState(() {
_remoteUid = uid;
});
},
userOffline: (int uid, UserOfflineReason reason) {
print("remote user $uid left channel");
setState(() {
// _remoteUid = null;
_remoteUid = 0;
});
},
),
);
try {
await _engine.joinChannel(token, "InstaClass", null, 0);
} catch (e) {
print("error with agora = ");
print("$e");
print("error printeddddd");
}
}
// Create UI with local view and remote view
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Agora Video Call'),
),
body: Stack(
children: [
Center(
child: _remoteVideo(),
),
Align(
alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
child: Container(
width: 100,
height: 150,
child: Center(
child: _localUserJoined
? RtcLocalView.SurfaceView()
: CircularProgressIndicator(),
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
// Display remote user's video
Widget _remoteVideo() {
if (_remoteUid != 0) {
return RtcRemoteView.SurfaceView(
uid: _remoteUid,
channelId: "InstaClass",
);
}else {
print("'Please wait for remote user to join',");
return Text(
'Please wait for remote user to join',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
);
}
}
}
For user2:
main.dart:
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:agora_rtc_engine/rtc_engine.dart';
import 'package:agora_rtc_engine/rtc_local_view.dart' as RtcLocalView;
import 'package:agora_rtc_engine/rtc_remote_view.dart' as RtcRemoteView;
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
const appId = "....."; // Same as user1 app
const token = "....."; // same as user1 app
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(home: MyApp()));
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
// int? _remoteUid=1;
int _remoteUid=2;
bool _localUserJoined = false;
late RtcEngine _engine;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
initAgora();
}
Future<void> initAgora() async {
// retrieve permissions
await [Permission.microphone, Permission.camera].request();
//create the engine
_engine = await RtcEngine.create(appId);
await _engine.enableVideo();
_engine.setEventHandler(
RtcEngineEventHandler(
joinChannelSuccess: (String channel, int uid, int elapsed) {
print("local user $uid joined");
setState(() {
_localUserJoined = true;
});
},
userJoined: (int uid, int elapsed) {
print("remote user $uid joined");
setState(() {
_remoteUid = uid;
});
},
userOffline: (int uid, UserOfflineReason reason) {
print("remote user $uid left channel");
setState(() {
// _remoteUid = null;
_remoteUid = 0;
});
},
),
);
// await _engine.joinChannel(token, "test", null, 0);
await _engine.joinChannel(token, "InstaClass", null, 0);
}
// Create UI with local view and remote view
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Agora Video Call'),
),
body: Stack(
children: [
Center(
child: _remoteVideo(),
),
Align(
alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
child: Container(
width: 100,
height: 150,
child: Center(
child: _localUserJoined
? RtcLocalView.SurfaceView()
: CircularProgressIndicator(),
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
// Display remote user's video
Widget _remoteVideo() {
/*if (_remoteUid != null) {
return RtcRemoteView.SurfaceView(uid: _remoteUid!);
}*/
if (_remoteUid != 0) {
return RtcRemoteView.SurfaceView(
uid: _remoteUid,
channelId: "InstaClass",
);
}else {
return Text(
'Please wait for remote user to join',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
);
}
}
}
In order to get the app ID and token, login to Agora site. After logging in, go to the 'Project Management' section to see the projects already created there. Under the Functions column, click on the key symbol and you will be taken to a page where you can generate a temporary token. On that page, give the channel name input the value 'InstaClass' as I have used this name in my code.
How to make the video chat work smoothly after the first time it works well ?

I think the problem is that when pressing back button you are just being taken to the previous screen and the call session is not being end. You can try by leaving the channel when pressing back button like :
_engine.leaveChannel();
End Call button sample
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
_rtcEngine.leaveChannel();
Navigator.pop(context);
},
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all(CircleBorder()),
backgroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all(Colors.red),
padding: MaterialStateProperty.all(
EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(15, 15, 15, 12)),
),
child: Icon(
Icons.phone,
size: 30,
),
)
Back Button override using WillPopScope
return WillPopScope(
onWillPop: () async {
_rtcEngine.leaveChannel();
return true;
},
child: Scaffold(
body: Container(),
),
);

How to show image from firebase storage in flutter?

This is my storage. I want the image to shown on my app directly. THE REQUEST REACHES the storage, I checked from the statistics. But cannot take it, also I changed rules to that everyone can download them. But still nothing. I tried solutions from this page: Flutter Load Image from Firebase Storage
But they didn't work at all. Maybe I've put the codes in the wrong places, I don't know. How do I do this? Can you please help? Here's my whole code of main.dart:
import 'package:firebase_storage/firebase_storage.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
void main() async {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp();
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.red,
visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
var url;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
Widget _buildListItem(BuildContext context, DocumentSnapshot document) {
String mezunD;
if (document.data()['mezunDurumu'] == false) {
mezunD = "mezun değil";
}
if (document.data()['mezunDurumu'] == true) {
mezunD = "mezun";
}
var listTile = ListTile(
title: Column(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Text(
"Ad Soyad: " + document.data()['adSoyad'],
),
),
Expanded(
child: Text(
"Yaş: " + document.data()['yas'].toString(),
),
),
Expanded(
child: Text(
"Doğum Tarihi: " + document.data()['dogumTarihi'],
),
),
Expanded(
child: Text("Mezun Durumu: " + mezunD),
),
//I wanna show image right under these.
],
),
);
return listTile;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text("Öğrenci Durumu"),
),
body: StreamBuilder(
stream: FirebaseFirestore.instance.collection('tablo').snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) return const Text('Loading...');
return ListView.builder(
itemExtent: 100.0,
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) =>
_buildListItem(context, snapshot.data.documents[index]),
);
}),
);
}
}

If you click in the firebase storage on the image then you can see on right side a preview of the image. under this preview is a blue link. if you tap on the blue link you open the image in full-size in the browser with the full image-address including the access-token. copy the full url of this browser window and use it in flutter. for example with:
Image.network(url);
or the package "cached_network_image"

Methods are not getting executed in the written order inside onPressed

Im trying to create a flutter app with a simple raised button that does the following:
sends an sms in the background using the sms package opens a webpage
2. in the app(only for 5 seconds) using url_launcher opens the phones
3. native app for making a voice call with the onPressed property.
And I wanted it to be in this order so that I can make the phone call at the end. However, the inside the onPressed opens the native phone call app first, which doesnt let my web page open unless I exit out of the phone call app.
Im having a hard time understanding why the phone call native app is opened first, even though I make the call the _makePhoneCall() method only after I make the _launchInApp(toLaunch) call. sendSMS() is being called correctly
How can I set this in a way that the phone call native app is called only after the webpage is opened in the app and follows the order? Any help would be great
Below is the piece of code:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:url_launcher/url_launcher.dart';
import 'package:sms/sms.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Packages testing',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Packages testing'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
String _phone = '';
_launchInApp(String url) async {
if (await canLaunch(url)) {
await launch(
url,
forceSafariVC: true,
forceWebView: true,
headers: <String, String>{'my_header_key': 'my_header_value'},
);
} else {
throw 'Could not launch $url';
}
}
_makePhoneCall(String url) async {
if (await canLaunch(url)) {
await launch(url);
} else {
throw 'Could not launch $url';
}
}
void sendSMS() {
SmsSender sender = new SmsSender();
sender.sendSms(new SmsMessage(_phone, 'Testing Handset'));
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
const String toLaunch = 'https://flutter.dev/';
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: TextField(
onChanged: (String text) => _phone = text,
decoration:
const InputDecoration(hintText: 'Phone Number')),
),
FlatButton(
onPressed: () => setState(() {
sendSMS();
_launchInApp(toLaunch);
_makePhoneCall('tel:$_phone');
}),
child: const Text('Run All'),
),
const Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.all(16.0)),
],
),
],
),
);
}
}

You will have to use the await keyword before the _launchInApp function to make it work properly. Try the following code.
FlatButton(
onPressed: () aync {
sendSMS();
await _launchInApp(toLaunch);
_makePhoneCall('tel:$_phone');
}),
child: const Text('Run All'),
),

You created async functions but when you called them you did not specify that you want to wait for them to complete. Add the await keyword in OnPressed

Flutter get source URL along with Text shared from web page

I am new to Flutter. I want to get the text along with its source. Currently, I am using receive_sharing_intent which is serving the purpose of TextStream and Url individually.
I want to share the copied text from the browser and keep its URL along with it.
I followed this doc hence my main.dart is same as:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:receive_sharing_intent/receive_sharing_intent.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
StreamSubscription _intentDataStreamSubscription;
List<SharedMediaFile> _sharedFiles;
String _sharedText;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
// For sharing or opening urls/text coming from outside the app while the app is in the memory
_intentDataStreamSubscription =
ReceiveSharingIntent.getTextStream().listen((String value) {
setState(() {
_sharedText = value;
});
}, onError: (err) {
print("getLinkStream error: $err");
});
// For sharing or opening urls/text coming from outside the app while the app is closed
ReceiveSharingIntent.getInitialText().then((String value) {
setState(() {
_sharedText = value;
});
});
}
#override
void dispose() {
_intentDataStreamSubscription.cancel();
super.dispose();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
const textStyleBold = const TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold);
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Plugin example app'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text("Shared files:", style: textStyleBold),
Text(_sharedFiles?.map((f)=> f.path)?.join(",") ?? ""),
SizedBox(height: 100),
Text("Shared urls/text:", style: textStyleBold),
Text(_sharedText ?? "")
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
Any suggestions on how to proceed to this or any Reference will work.
Thanks!!

Why Braintree Payment Plugin not Working?

I am trying to integrate Braintree Plugin but I am getting error. Can anyone help me?
I have to enable PayPal that's the reason I am using Braintree plugin. But I am confused about how to integrate this plugin with the server. There is nothing mention in the plugin.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:braintree_payment/braintree_payment.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
title: 'Barintree Payment',
theme: ThemeData(primaryColor: Colors.teal),
home: Payment(),
);
}
}
class Payment extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_PaymentState createState() => _PaymentState();
}
class _PaymentState extends State<Payment> {
String clientNonce="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";
proceedPayNow() async {
BraintreePayment braintreePayment = new BraintreePayment();
var data = await braintreePayment.showDropIn(
nonce: clientNonce, amount: "5.0", enableGooglePay: true);
print("Payment responce $data");
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text("Pay"),
),
body: Center(
child: FlatButton(
onPressed: payNow,
color: Colors.teal,
child: Text(
"Proceed to Payment",
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Error
Response of the payment {message: BraintreeBrowserSwitchActivity missing,
incorrectly configured in AndroidManifest.xml or another app defines the same
browser switch url as this app.
Can anyone help me please how Can I integrate it or any other way to integrate Paypal?