Methods are not getting executed in the written order inside onPressed - android

Im trying to create a flutter app with a simple raised button that does the following:
sends an sms in the background using the sms package opens a webpage
2. in the app(only for 5 seconds) using url_launcher opens the phones
3. native app for making a voice call with the onPressed property.
And I wanted it to be in this order so that I can make the phone call at the end. However, the inside the onPressed opens the native phone call app first, which doesnt let my web page open unless I exit out of the phone call app.
Im having a hard time understanding why the phone call native app is opened first, even though I make the call the _makePhoneCall() method only after I make the _launchInApp(toLaunch) call. sendSMS() is being called correctly
How can I set this in a way that the phone call native app is called only after the webpage is opened in the app and follows the order? Any help would be great
Below is the piece of code:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:url_launcher/url_launcher.dart';
import 'package:sms/sms.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Packages testing',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Packages testing'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
String _phone = '';
_launchInApp(String url) async {
if (await canLaunch(url)) {
await launch(
url,
forceSafariVC: true,
forceWebView: true,
headers: <String, String>{'my_header_key': 'my_header_value'},
);
} else {
throw 'Could not launch $url';
}
}
_makePhoneCall(String url) async {
if (await canLaunch(url)) {
await launch(url);
} else {
throw 'Could not launch $url';
}
}
void sendSMS() {
SmsSender sender = new SmsSender();
sender.sendSms(new SmsMessage(_phone, 'Testing Handset'));
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
const String toLaunch = 'https://flutter.dev/';
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: TextField(
onChanged: (String text) => _phone = text,
decoration:
const InputDecoration(hintText: 'Phone Number')),
),
FlatButton(
onPressed: () => setState(() {
sendSMS();
_launchInApp(toLaunch);
_makePhoneCall('tel:$_phone');
}),
child: const Text('Run All'),
),
const Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.all(16.0)),
],
),
],
),
);
}
}

You will have to use the await keyword before the _launchInApp function to make it work properly. Try the following code.
FlatButton(
onPressed: () aync {
sendSMS();
await _launchInApp(toLaunch);
_makePhoneCall('tel:$_phone');
}),
child: const Text('Run All'),
),

You created async functions but when you called them you did not specify that you want to wait for them to complete. Add the await keyword in OnPressed

Related

How to show image from firebase storage in flutter?

This is my storage. I want the image to shown on my app directly. THE REQUEST REACHES the storage, I checked from the statistics. But cannot take it, also I changed rules to that everyone can download them. But still nothing. I tried solutions from this page: Flutter Load Image from Firebase Storage
But they didn't work at all. Maybe I've put the codes in the wrong places, I don't know. How do I do this? Can you please help? Here's my whole code of main.dart:
import 'package:firebase_storage/firebase_storage.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
void main() async {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp();
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.red,
visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
var url;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
Widget _buildListItem(BuildContext context, DocumentSnapshot document) {
String mezunD;
if (document.data()['mezunDurumu'] == false) {
mezunD = "mezun değil";
}
if (document.data()['mezunDurumu'] == true) {
mezunD = "mezun";
}
var listTile = ListTile(
title: Column(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Text(
"Ad Soyad: " + document.data()['adSoyad'],
),
),
Expanded(
child: Text(
"Yaş: " + document.data()['yas'].toString(),
),
),
Expanded(
child: Text(
"Doğum Tarihi: " + document.data()['dogumTarihi'],
),
),
Expanded(
child: Text("Mezun Durumu: " + mezunD),
),
//I wanna show image right under these.
],
),
);
return listTile;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text("Öğrenci Durumu"),
),
body: StreamBuilder(
stream: FirebaseFirestore.instance.collection('tablo').snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) return const Text('Loading...');
return ListView.builder(
itemExtent: 100.0,
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) =>
_buildListItem(context, snapshot.data.documents[index]),
);
}),
);
}
}
If you click in the firebase storage on the image then you can see on right side a preview of the image. under this preview is a blue link. if you tap on the blue link you open the image in full-size in the browser with the full image-address including the access-token. copy the full url of this browser window and use it in flutter. for example with:
Image.network(url);
or the package "cached_network_image"

How to implement in-app screenshot in flutter? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to take a screenshot of the current widget - Flutter
(4 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
How can I implement the in-app screenshot functionality in flutter android?
I need this function to take a screenshot of the app screen and share the picture.
are there any plugins?
I have shared an example of code where I have used Screenshot plugin available on pub.dev along with permission handler and path provider plugin. Basically this plugin wraps your widgets inside RenderRepaintBoundary and creates an screenshot of your widget.
main.dart
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:image_gallery_saver/image_gallery_saver.dart';
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
import 'package:screenshot/screenshot.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Screenshot Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
File _imageFile;
//Create an instance of ScreenshotController
ScreenshotController screenshotController = ScreenshotController();
#override
void initState() {
// TODO: implement initState
super.initState();
_requestPermission();
}
_requestPermission() async {
Map<Permission, PermissionStatus> statuses = await [
Permission.storage,
].request();
final info = statuses[Permission.storage].toString();
print(info);
}
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
// This method is rerun every time setState is called, for instance as done
// by the _incrementCounter method above.
//
// The Flutter framework has been optimized to make rerunning build methods
// fast, so that you can just rebuild anything that needs updating rather
// than having to individually change instances of widgets.
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
// Here we take the value from the MyHomePage object that was created by
// the App.build method, and use it to set our appbar title.
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Container(
child: new Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Screenshot(
controller: screenshotController,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:' +
_counter.toString(),
),
FlutterLogo(),
],
),
),
_imageFile != null ? Image.file(_imageFile) : Container(),
],
),
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () async {
_incrementCounter();
_imageFile = null;
screenshotController
.capture(delay: Duration(milliseconds: 10))
.then((File image) async {
//print("Capture Done");
setState(() {
_imageFile = image;
});
final result =
await ImageGallerySaver.saveImage(image.readAsBytesSync());
print("File Saved to Gallery $result");
}).catchError((onError) {
print("Error: $onError");
});
},
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: Icon(Icons.add),
), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
);
}
_saved(File image) async {
final result = await ImageGallerySaver.saveImage(image.readAsBytesSync());
print("File Saved to Gallery");
}
}
Packages used:
screenshot:
image_gallery_saver: ^1.1.0
permission_handler:
path_provider: ^1.6.24
You will need to specify storage permissions in AndroidManifest file as below:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
To take screenshots within flutter app of the current use this screenshot package it also has example and documentation for saving the image to a folder and as well as to gallery which can also be google photos using 2 other plugins which you can find there only. I have used this plugin and it works really well if you havep any queries then you can comment below. Hope this helps you out!

Flutter get source URL along with Text shared from web page

I am new to Flutter. I want to get the text along with its source. Currently, I am using receive_sharing_intent which is serving the purpose of TextStream and Url individually.
I want to share the copied text from the browser and keep its URL along with it.
I followed this doc hence my main.dart is same as:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:receive_sharing_intent/receive_sharing_intent.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
StreamSubscription _intentDataStreamSubscription;
List<SharedMediaFile> _sharedFiles;
String _sharedText;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
// For sharing or opening urls/text coming from outside the app while the app is in the memory
_intentDataStreamSubscription =
ReceiveSharingIntent.getTextStream().listen((String value) {
setState(() {
_sharedText = value;
});
}, onError: (err) {
print("getLinkStream error: $err");
});
// For sharing or opening urls/text coming from outside the app while the app is closed
ReceiveSharingIntent.getInitialText().then((String value) {
setState(() {
_sharedText = value;
});
});
}
#override
void dispose() {
_intentDataStreamSubscription.cancel();
super.dispose();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
const textStyleBold = const TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold);
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Plugin example app'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text("Shared files:", style: textStyleBold),
Text(_sharedFiles?.map((f)=> f.path)?.join(",") ?? ""),
SizedBox(height: 100),
Text("Shared urls/text:", style: textStyleBold),
Text(_sharedText ?? "")
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
Any suggestions on how to proceed to this or any Reference will work.
Thanks!!

How to create triple click button in flutter

How can I implement a triple-click button in flutter?
On triple-click, the button will store an entry in Firebase database.
Its pretty easy. You can use a GestureDetector() to check for the number of taps then you can provide your logic if there are 3 taps.
GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
int now = DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch;
if (now - lastTap < 1000) {
print("Consecutive tap");
consecutiveTaps ++;
print("taps = " + consecutiveTaps.toString());
if (consecutiveTaps == 3){
// Do something
}
} else {
consecutiveTaps = 0;
}
lastTap = now;
},
child: ...
)
Implementing "triple click" button in flutter might not be possible. But, if you really want to make it work ASAP then a simple method could be to maintain a counter for the number of clicks done. Once the count reaches 3, you need to add your entry to Firestore.
I have modified the code from the counter app boilerplate of flutter.
Hope you have cloud_firestore in your pubspec.yaml file. If not then add it and put the services.json as well in the app folder of android or respective directory of ios.
cloud_firestore: ^0.13.4+1
So, now you can have a look at the code that I am using.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
_incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
if (_counter == 3) {
Firestore.instance
.collection('/sampleData')
.add({'data': "data"}).catchError((e) {
print(e);
});
setState(() {
_counter = 0;
});
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
Text(
'$_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
I have edited the _incrementCounter function. I added a conditional statement to check the _counter if it is 3 or not. Then, I am adding the Firestore entry. Later on, the most important bit is to set the _counter as 0 so that the next time the user presses the button 3 times, then the code will work accordingly. You can customize it according to your needs.
But remember, triple clicks have not been yet invented in flutter and this is just a work-around solution and don't use it for Real-life Development applications as this would be a very bad practice.

How to open PPTs, PDFs, docs, etc. using default applicaitions by tapping on a button in a Flutter app?

I am trying to make an app which opens up a PPT, PDF or Docx file using the default application on the device by tapping on a button in my application. If there is no default app, it should open the "Open With" menu.
I tried to use open_file. But it didn't work. I also tried a few other methods I saw on StackOverflow, but none of them worked for me.
To open file on Internet you can use package https://pub.dev/packages/url_launcher
code snippet for url_launcher
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:url_launcher/url_launcher.dart';
void main() {
runApp(Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
onPressed: _launchURL,
child: Text('Open File'),
),
),
));
}
_launchURL() async {
const url = 'https://yoursite/sample.pdf';
if (await canLaunch(url)) {
await launch(url);
} else {
throw 'Could not launch $url';
}
}
To open file in local path
You can see working demo and full code below
code snippet
final filePath = '/sdcard/Download/sample.pdf';
print('${filePath}');
final message = await OpenFile.open(filePath);
full code
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:open_file/open_file.dart';
void main() => runApp(new MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => new _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
String _openResult = 'Unknown';
Future<void> openFile() async {
final filePath = '/sdcard/Download/sample.pdf';
print('${filePath}');
final message = await OpenFile.open(filePath);
setState(() {
_openResult = message;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: const Text('Plugin example app'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text('open result: $_openResult\n'),
FlatButton(
child: Text('Tap to open file'),
onPressed: openFile,
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
Emulator SDCard Download directory has a pdf file
working demo

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