Stop Internet access on the emulator android - android

I am testing a database storage after retrieving data from the internet, I would like to be able to start the emulator with internet working, and then, while it is running, stop internet access to force it using the database as a source to display data.
Is that possible?

You can also use F8 to set the cell network on/off.
See here

Disconnect your development machine from the network.

To test offline functionality in my Android emulator, I use the phone's settings to put the emulator in Airplane Mode, or shut off both cellular and WiFi.

Taking one step further the line of reasoning of disconnecting the development machine.
I've found, when faced with the same intent as the original question (test data persistence) that the easiest approach was to make my development server error out.
This approach has the extra benefit off making you think about dealing with server errors, since from the client standpoint being offline because of poor cellular network reception may be the same as i.e. the server being unreachable because of DNS configuration issues.
Of course it will not technically resemble airplane mode, or allow for any other complex connectivity testing based behaviour, but it may fit the same purpose.

Related

Android Devices Unable to Consume REST Service on Wifi

Hello there long time reader of Stack Overflow but first time poster,
I am a bit new to android development but we decided to build a Xamarin.Forms app which consumes our ASP.NET REST service. When running the app on an emulator on my computer, connected via ethernet, I am able to connect to the service. However, when running on a tablet or phone that is connected on our work wifi, the connection just hangs and times out.
Interesting enough, when the device is switched to mobile data it can connect to the endpoints again, and iPhones can connect to the endpoints on mobile data or wifi.
I'm curious what I'm missing here. Please let me know what you think or additional information I should include.
While this thread has been opened for some time, we have found our problem resolved: it was a mixture of our network support changing some settings on our routers (though I can unfortunately not remember what settings) and also our tablets do a system update.
I am not sure which of these factors was the cause of our success now but the issue is done. I just wanted to post this in case anyone else ran into something similar.

Android force traffic over internet while WiFi enabled

I'm starting to write an Android application to perform background monitoring of my web server. With WiFi enabled a problem will be that traffic is directed over that by default, I'd like to always use 3G for the HTTP request to check external availability as well. I know I could use this code to disable WiFi programmatically:
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager)getBaseContext().getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
But as it will be running in the background it's a bit clumsy and will interrupt other operations over WiFi while the check is in progress. Looking at the Socket Documentation I can't see any apparent way to achieve this. I'm wondering if there's any supported way to achieve this on a non-rooted phone? I have full control over the server so the protocol doesn't specifically have to be HTTP.
This seems like it would be an awfully dangerous feature for Android to allow.
What about users who are on metered 3G plans? How would they feel if an app forced them to use a 3G connection and then bugged out or something and blew away their whole data quota without them even knowing it (thinking they were on WiFi)?
Also, there could not be more than one active networks at a time.
Possible Resolutions-
What you can do is to force disable the wifi network, when your application is active and then enable it later.
Also, Try searching for a method called requestRouteToHost. It allows you to specify the network type and the host you want to find a route to.
I don't believe you can do this in android since only one network connection is active at any given time. A similar question is posted here as well:
Send HTTP request through 3G network without using WiFi?

Fake Poor Internet

I'm trying to test my iPhone and Android application with poor internet. I remember there was a program I read about a while back that would fake different types of poor internet. Does anyone remember what this program was called or if there is something similar I can use to accomplish this task?
For iOS, as others have said, use the Network Link Conditioner settings under Settings > Developer > Network Link Conditioner.
For Android, just because nobody mentioned this...
use your iOS device to set up a personal hotspot
connect your Android device to the iOS hotspot
I put the Android device into Airplane mode, and then re-enable WiFi (or turn off cellular data, but I find these settings quicker for me to access on my device)
Use the iOS device's Network Link Conditioner settings to adjust the quality of the network
Since the Android device is tunneling through the iOS device's network, it'll be effected by the iOS device's network link conditioner settings.
Super easy, super awesome, and configurable.
The one that I use and recommend is Charles Proxy. You set it up so that your iPhone or Android uses it as the proxy. Then it can throttle your connection to simulate poor network conditions like 3G.
It has a lot of other useful features like being able to track and inspect all your HTTP requests and responses which is really helpful when writing apps that access web services.
For your iOS applications, Apple has a program called Network Link Conditioner for free for Lion users as part of xCode. For your Android apps, you can probably use Netlimiter.
Netlimiter: http://www.netlimiter.com/
A strategy to fake poor internet could be to open up sockets and send data as quickly as you can - the more threads that are doing this, the more of your device's internet access will be taken up, thus leaving less for the app. For example: if you have 1 other thread sending data, your bandwidth will be halved; if you have 3 other threads, only a quarter will be left for your application, and so on...
I imagine that this is the strategy employed by the program about which you read (although there are other ways in which this could be accomplished).
There's the Apple Link Conditioner which is included with all recent installs of the developer tools. It'll be in system preferences once it's installed.

Android - How to maintain 3g connection when wifi available

My app connects with a persistent connection to a server. If the device is currently using 3G it will connect over 3g.
The problem is that if it connected using 3G and moved into wifi the connection drops. How do I prevent it from disconnecting?
Sounds like the server is unable to accommodate clients seamlessly switching to a different IP address, or it may be using something like keep-alive packets to maintain connection state, and when the 3G connection drops, it disconnects your session.
This may not be something you have control over. From the Android point of view - the device will prefer WiFi depending on user preferences and you will likely not have any direct control over that either.
In a nutshell - if you can't modify or reconfigure the communications protocol to allow client IP changes on the fly, then there's nothing you can do with Android to mitigate the problem.
All mobile devices, and to a lesser extent, desktops/laptops will at some point change their public facing IP address, so it sounds like a bug or oversight in the server/protocol design to me.
EDIT:
In response to your comment, and in the interests of UX, you should be very careful about finding a way to force your app (possibly even the entire device) to remain on 3G when the user has requested that it use WiFi.
Most people have capped data plans with their device and wouldn't be very pleased if they think they are using WiFi (which is most likely free, or at least no additional cost) when in fact you've forced their device to continue using potentially very expensive 3G data instead.
This is especially important when any method would likely be actively circumventing the reasonable limits the Android environment presents you with, and therefore would probably not be flagged as a "Service that costs you money" when installed.
EDIT 2:
So, there may be a way for you to do it, but it relies on unsupported, private Android APIs which may change at any moment - usual disclaimer applies.
Take a look here where they access the ConnectivityManager object to allow you to enable mobile data.
This method does require you to build against the Android source tree, and use a shared user ID with "system" so may or may not be suitable, but these APIs are private (as apps are not supposed to be able to do this without user action), but it may help you.
This is how Android works. You're app should not maintain a persistent connection, it should only open a connection when needed.

Force internet connection attempt?

I have a service which polls every hour attempts to sync data automatically to the web from the device.
I have it working but I need to find a way to establish an internet connection if there is not one available.
For example - If my phone is in standby mode (screen locked for a period of time) the internet connection is dropped and it is unable to sync when it needs to.
I would like to attempt to connect via wifi if available, then using 3G if required.
Is there a reliable way to do this?
UPDATE -
I found an article online which uses this code to attempt connection via 3G if there is no wifi available :
int resultInt = connectivityManager.startUsingNetworkFeature(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE, "enableHIPRI");
unfortunately it doesn't seem to work on all devices, maybe I need to try other options than "enableHIPRI" ??
Any ideas?
OK, although I haven't been able to solve this problem I have discovered that the main cause for the delay in between sync attempts is because the cpu gets stopped during sleep mode, this means my timer task was paused..
My workaround was to rewrite the service using a wakeful intent to get around the timer issue.
This makes my solution much more reliable so I am closing this question! :)
You should be able to do most of that using ConnectivityManager. It allows you to query the available types of networks and using requestRouteToHost you should be able to ensure there's a connection set up that you need for syncing.
I think you cannot rely on such thing on mobile phone, as in any embedded device you cannot be sure if the device will connect and stay connected when you want. You can only leave a message for the user that data was not synchronized or try to minimize it by checking if there is connection and then synchronizing not just in one hour.

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