Android - Different ways of playing video - android

I just came across the limitation of VideoView of not being able to play mp4 video files that are wider than 320 pixels. I was wondering how can we overcome these limitations. I am trying to make my app as forgiving as possible, so other than using VideoViews is there another way to play these mp4 videos?
Chris

I am not aware of a 320px wide limit on VideoView, though I haven't tried it.
You can use MediaPlayer and a SurfaceView to play back videos. In fact, that's pretty much all VideoView is. Last I looked at the VideoView source code, it was only ~200 lines.
Here is a sample project that implements a video player using MediaPlayer and SurfaceView, with screen taps to bring up some pop-up panels (e.g., timeline).

Related

Play two videos in one VideoView at the same time

This is not a question about playing two separate videos in two separate VideoViews on the one activity.
I have been asked to see if it is possible to create an activity with a single VideoView. When the user opens the Activity, they are asked to select a base video and then select a second video. Both videos will be playing in the one VideoView at the same time, but the base video will have an alpha of 255 and the second video will have an alpha of 150.
For testing though, video files located on the phone will do.
At this time, I have only been able to create an activity that plays a single video in a VideoView.
I thought if I created a custom VideoView class I could override the onDraw function and somehow grab the video frame from the second video, apply alpha and then redraw it over the first VideoView's canvas, but I do not know where to start.
My other concern with this process is the amount of memory used to play two videos at once in the one VideoView as well as the processing required to apply the alpha and then redraw it seamlessly without affecting the performance or playback of the video.
I'm not sure where to start or how best to approach this and if possible, was hoping for some guidance as to either methods or objects to use.
I'm developing a demo application to show the client on an Android 2.2 system using Eclipse. I'm not looking to target any higher systems at this time as the demo phone runs Android 2.2.
I'm not entirely sure why you would want to use a VideoView like that. VideoViews use only one MediaPlayer and using it to sync one video on top of another would probably require a very kludgey implementation of two MediaPlayers through the same VideoView subclass, rendering on the same surface.
Take a look at the source code to see how a MediaPlayer renders a video inside of a VideoView and how MediaController controls playback. You can probably hack around in there to have two MediaPlayers point at once to the same VideoView/SurfaceView. Alternatively you could probably subclass MediaPlayer to handle multiple data sources.
Doing either of these things is counter to what VideoView and MediaPlayer are built for, and performance is going to take a huge hit.
If using a VideoView is not a hard requirement, then my suggestion would be to use an existing video library like ffmpeg, which would be easier and more performant than rewriting base media classes (caveat: using ffmpeg will require the NDK, I suggest using an existing ffmpeg wrapper to save time).
Once ffmpeg is added to your project, applying the secondary video as an OverlayVideoFilter would be fairly easy, and should allow you to layer one video on top of the other (though controlling playback simultaneously might be a challenge left for you).
The correct path to take probably depends on what you want to do with the compound video once you get it (export the video as a single video, control playback, etc.).
Playing two videos in a single VideoView is not possible. This is because the VideoView is in reality an extended SurfaceView, which is both outdated, and never worked super well to begin with. (more on this at the bottom)
I don't know why you have a hard requirement on using a VideoView, as it is very simplistic, and will not give you what you need.
If your requirement for VideoView is because you want to keep the media controls and playback functionality, you're better off making a custom View. Extend LinearLayout and add two SurfaceViews to it with weights of 1. Copy the content of VideoView.java and place it in your new View, and make the modifications to handle two SurfaceViews playing two videos synchronously.
You're actually better off using TextureViews instead of SurfaceViews, which where added in api 14. It rectifies many of SurfaceView's shortcomings, and will handle things like animations better than the VideoView will.

How do I prevent multiple Android VideoViews from interfering each other?

In my app, I use several independent VideoViews in order to buffer videos one after another while only one video is playing at the same time.
I observed that when one video is playing and I call VideoView.setVideoURI on a VideoView in the background in order to start buffering, the currently visible video will suddenly be cropped to the dimensions of the video that is loading in the background.
I assume that this is a low-level bug within the Android system which will crop the existing video rendering layer as soon as there's new video data available, even if both videos and VideoViews are actually independent.
Has anybody also noticed this behaviour and knows a workaround?
Thanks!

VideoView vs WebView for playing youtube videos

I'm developing an application in which I need to play YouTube videos, I tried using webView and videoView, and I searched around a lot, I actually found some solutions, but they seem not to fit into my application needs:
So I want to know in the first place, the best way (approach) to the issue of playing a YouTube video inside an app. Should I use WebView and try to make the video fit the view and extra, or should I try VideoView (which is a little bit more complicated I guess, cause to be able to play videos I have to get the actual .3gp from Youtube).
Well thanks for helping me find the best approach.
MeanWhile I have got another question: is there a way to make the webView take the whole screen (full screen) on landscape mode (when the phone becomes landscape)?
Using the WebView approach can cause problems on some devices. The VideoView approach will work well as long as you have a solid way to parse the correct url. In one of my applications we do this using regex and parsing through the html, so far it works fast and efficiently.

Sorry, this video cannot be played - streaming mp4 to android

I've searched all over for a solution to this (including SO), however still haven't found a solution.
I need to have a simple video playback in my app. It's a bit less straightforward than a simple window with a video. Simplified, I have two layouts on my screen, one containing some other stuff and the other is to have the video window. There's also a button to switch between the two. This all works just fine, after I figured out that the videoview cannot be present on a view with visibility 'gone' - therefore I'm adding/removing it to/from container layout when needed.
However, I have the problem with the actual video playback. When I try to activate it, I get the dreaded error Sorry, this video cannot be played. One of the questions here on SO is discussing video formats (Android -- Can't play any videos (mp4/mov/3gp/etc.)?) - however I already have what seems to be the correct format, with 320px width and everything else. One of the answers on that thread mentions that videos from here "definitely work". I tried a couple from there - but I got another common beast: Sorry, this video is not valid for streaming to this device.
Please note that I'm testing on an actual device, as video playback is not working in the emulator. Also note that the solution must work on Android 1.6 and above (client's requirement). The device I'm testing on is LG GT540 Optimus with Android 2.1 (at present I don't have any other devices available).
From what I figured out, if I don't use qt-faststart on the videos, I get error Sorry, this video is not valid for streaming to this device. If I do use qt-faststart, then I get Sorry, this video cannot be played.
Here's my code for the playback:
VideoViewer videoPlayer = new VideoViewer(this);
MediaController mediaController = new MediaController(this);
mediaController.setAnchorView(videoPlayer);
videoPlayer.setMediaController(mediaController);
videoPlayer.setVideoURI(Uri.parse(object.getVideoURL()));
LinearLayout container = (LinearLayout)ObjectInfo.this.findViewById(R.id.VideoContainer);
container.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
container.addView(videoPlayer, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
videoPlayer.requestFocus();
videoPlayer.start();
Now, the video I'm trying to play is to be progressive-downloaded from HTTP: object.getVideoURL() returns http://www.ooklnet.com/files/381/381489/video.mp4
Can anybody please help me sort this out? This is the last thing I need to complete before the whole app is ready.
Many thanks!
Edit: I tried using MediaPlayer - but got even worse results than with VideoView, so went back to VideoView. Now, in simulator, I get a black screen with controls hovering over it and the sound of the video is playing fine, also the progress is adjusting as the playback continues. However on my actual device, I'm still getting Sorry, this video cannot be played. error
Turned out the problem was with the format of the videos (specifically, the parameters I used with ffmpeg to create the MP4 videos). I ensured that the videos are baseline H.264 - and everything worked properly. See this question for more details.
Maybe you need to change the way you set up your MediaPlayer. I just plugged the url of your sample video into the apidemos example and it worked just fine.
See:
http://developer.android.com/resources/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/media/MediaPlayerDemo_Video.html
Hope that helps.

Videos not clear while playing with video view in android

Guys
I am new to android and want to write a simple application that plays a video in android using video view. I have written the code it is working but the view is not clear. It is blurred. What should I do?? Please Help.
Is there any alternative to video view to achieve that...?? I want to play the recorded video from android phones
There are two possibilities. Either the quality of the video might be low or you would have tried it in a emulator. Sometimes it is possible for emulator to have some problems with playing video which I have personally faced. So you have to try it in a real device.
And regarding alternative for videoview, there is no such alternatives available I believe. But still videoview should be simple to play a video.

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