Android emulator-5554 offline - android

I'm having a problem with emulator-5554, it keeps telling me it is offline.
When I do a adb devices from the command line it says
emulator-5554 offline
Even after a fresh restart, I try that command and it still says it is offline.
The problem is when I try to install .apk files to the emulator using abd install <path> from the command prompt, it tells me that it is offline, if I create another device and run that one, then try to install the .apk files, it says I have too many devices connected. So in other words, I can't install my .apk files.
How in the world can I get rid of that damn emulator-5554? I heard that if you do a restart, it should clear all the devices, but that does not seem to be working. It is like it is getting initialized when my computer starts up. Has anyone run into this issue?
Thanks

1 . Simply "Wipe data" to fix this issue.
2 . If it doesn't work, go to emulated device and enable developer options > enable usb debugging

In such a case, you can do all of the following in order to be assured that your emulator starts working again :
Go to cmd and type adb kill-server
Go to task manager and find adb in processes. If you find one, right click on it and click on end process tree.
In eclipse, go to Window>Android Virtual Device Manager, click on the AVD you want to launch, click on start and uncheck "Launch From Snapshot" and then click on launch.
That's it! It will take a while and it should resolve your problem.

The way that Android detects emulators is by scanning ports starting at port 5555.
The number you see in the adb devices list (in your case 5554) will be one less than the port that adb is finding open.
You probably have a process running that is listening on port 5555. To get rid of the "offline" device, you will need to find that application and close it or reconfigure it to listen to a different port.

This solution is for Windows.
(See #Chris Knight's solution for Mac/Linux)
Start Windows Powershell:
Start -> type 'powershell' -> Press ENTER
Run the following command: adb devices
PS C:\Users\CJBS>adb devices
List of devices attached
emulator-5656 host
emulator-5652 host
12b80FF443 device
In this case, 12b80FF443 is my physical device, and the emulator-* entries are garbage.
Per #Brigham, "The way that Android detects emulators is by
scanning ports starting at port 5555.". The port number is indicated after the emulator name (in this case 5656 and 5652). The port number to check is the emulator port number plus 1. So in this case:-
5656 + 1 = 5657
5652 + 1 = 5653
So let's see which program is using these ports. In this case, the ports to check both start with "565". So I'll search for ports in use starting with 565. Execute: netstat -a -n -o | Select-String ":565"
PS C:\Users\CJBS> netstat -a -n -o | Select-String ":565"
TCP 127.0.0.1:5653 127.0.0.1:5653 ESTABLISHED 5944
TCP 127.0.0.1:5657 127.0.0.1:5657 ESTABLISHED 5944
The final field in this output is the PID (Process ID) - in this case it's PID 5944 for both of these two ports. So let's see what this process ID is. Execute: tasklist /v | Select-String 5944. Replace 5944 with the output of the previous command:
PS C:\Users\CJBS> tasklist /v | Select-String 5944
adb.exe 5944 Console 1 6,800 K Running MyPCName\CJBS 0:06:03 ADB Power Notification Window
What a surprise. It's ADB. As noted by other answers, it could be other programs, too.
Now, just kill this process ID. Execute kill 5944, replacing 5944 with the PID in the previous command.
PS C:\Users\CJBS> kill 5944
To confirm that the spurious emulator is gone, re-run the following command: adb devices
PS C:\Users\CJBS>adb devices
List of devices attached
* daemon not running. starting it now on port 5037 *
* daemon started successfully *
12b80FF443 device
ADB re-starts (as it was previously killed), and it detects no more fake emulators.

From the AVD Manager try the "Cold Boot Now" option in the drop-down. It worked for me!

If you are on Linux or Mac, and assuming the offline device is 'emulator-5554', you can run the following:
netstat -tulpn|grep 5554
Which yields the following output:
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:5554 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4848/emulator64-x86
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:5555 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4848/emulator64-x86
This tells me that the process id 4848 (yours will likely be different) is still listening on port 5554. You can now kill that process with:
sudo kill -9 4848
and the ghost offline-device is no more!
On macOS Big Sur and later, use
sudo lsof -i -P | grep LISTEN | grep 5554
to find out the process.

I finally solved this problem,
I had to go to the Developer options from the Settings in the Emulator,
then scrolled down a little, turned on the USB debugging. Instantly my device was recognized online, and I no longer faced that issue. I tried restarting android studio and emulator, killing adb process, but those did not work.

I also had the same issue. I've tried all solutions described here, but they didn't help me. Then I've removed all emulators in the Android Virtual Device Manager and created new ones. The problem was in the CPU/ABI system image configuration of the Android Virtual Device Manager. My Windows10 machine emulator with system image x86 is always offline, where the emulator with system image x86_64 is working fine as expected. Just be aware of this

I solved this by opening my commandprompt:
adb kill-server
adb devices
After starting up, ADB now detects the device/emulator.

In my case, I found some process that makes adb not work well.
You can try to kill some strange process and run "adb devices" to test.
It worked for me:
kill the process name MONyog.exe

Just write
adb -e reboot
and be happy with adb))

Enable USB Debugging into your emulator
Settings > About Phone > Build number > Tap it 7 times to become developer;
Settings > Developer Options > USB Debugging.
That's it enjoy

The "wipe user data" option finally solved my problem. just wipe user data every time you start the emulator. This always works for me!
I use windows 8 x64 , eclipse

open your emulator,
setting --> about emulated device --> click Build number repeatedly-->open developer options --> open USB debuggin

From AVD manager list at the actions dropdown:
Cold Boot Now
restarts it without all pain above.

Do you have bluestacks installed? If you do, the background processes that it runs creates the offline device "emulator-5554".
Go to the task manager and end all the processes with the description of "Bluestacks"

Try this ...
Close emulator if it Running.
Start Emulator again and wait for its online.
enter Command in commandprompt and press ENTER key : adb tcpip 5555
(Make sure that only One emulator running at a time.)
adb -s emulator-5555 emu kill
Press Enter Key....
Done.
check devices by command "adb devices" in cmd.

In my case, I started in 'Cold Boot Now' and clicked on Message to allow the connection.

Did you try deleting and recreating your AVD?
You can manually delete the AVD files by going to the directory they're stored in (in your user's /.android/avd subdirectory).

Go to windows task manager and end process "adb.exe". There might be more than 1 instances of the same process, make sure to end all of them.

on linux or mac the port thats blocked will emulator-id + 1 so 5555 so:
sudo lsof -i :5555
will show you the pid of process that are taking the port (should be the second column) so to kill it:
sudo lsof -i :5555 | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill
then adb (fake) devices will no longer show on the list

In my case, the emulator was working with Oreo and lower, but not with Pie, and everything I tried seemed to have no effect. What finally worked was updating the emulator to latest (version 28).

I found that the emulation environment comes up as "offline" when the adb revision I am using was not recent. I properly updated my paths (and deleted the old adb version) and upon "adb kill-server", "adb devices", the emulation environment no longer came up as "offline".
I was immediately able to use "adb shell" after that point.

If the emulator is already open or executing it will tell you is offline. You can double check on the Command Line (Ubuntu) and execute:
adb devices
You must see your emulator offline, you have to close the running instance of the emulator (since the port will show as busy) and after that you can run your application. Hope this helps someone.

I tried everything but only this one works for my case:
Use SDK manager, and reinstall the system image.
Android Studio, click Configure, SDK Manager, Launch Standalone SDK Manager,
Check all "Google APIs Intel x86* System Image", "Intel x86 Atom*System Image" and install. Then re-start Android studio.
You might have to reconfigure and wipe the virtual device with AVD Manager, make sure you choose x86 version.

Ensure that your enable ADB integration is marked;
go to Tools>Android>Enable ADB integration .
if doesn't checked , check this option and close your virtual device and re-open it . this worked for me.. good luck!!

In MAC, you can use Activity Monitor utility, since, unlike Linux, we cannot use netstat -tulpn command in MAC. Search for the running instance of the emulator, typically qemu-system-i386. Kill that instance and you will see none of the ghost emulator running.
Simplest way to grab Activity monitor utility is to use spotlight search. just hit cmd-space and type in Activity Monitor.

I had the same issue with my virtual device. The problem is due to the Oreo image of the virtual devices that have the Play Store integrated. To solve this problem I installed a new device without the Play Store integrated and all it was fine.
Hope it helps, Bye

See emulator-5554 unauthorized for adb devices. On API 29 emulator I run adb devices command and got emulator-5554 unauthorized message. Then I created a new avd device from Google APIs image (in my case Q, x86), not from Google Play.

Simply delete and created gear avd again.It will work.

Related

Unable to start the "HelloWorld" NativeScript app on an Android emulator [duplicate]

I'm having a problem with emulator-5554, it keeps telling me it is offline.
When I do a adb devices from the command line it says
emulator-5554 offline
Even after a fresh restart, I try that command and it still says it is offline.
The problem is when I try to install .apk files to the emulator using abd install <path> from the command prompt, it tells me that it is offline, if I create another device and run that one, then try to install the .apk files, it says I have too many devices connected. So in other words, I can't install my .apk files.
How in the world can I get rid of that damn emulator-5554? I heard that if you do a restart, it should clear all the devices, but that does not seem to be working. It is like it is getting initialized when my computer starts up. Has anyone run into this issue?
Thanks
1 . Simply "Wipe data" to fix this issue.
2 . If it doesn't work, go to emulated device and enable developer options > enable usb debugging
In such a case, you can do all of the following in order to be assured that your emulator starts working again :
Go to cmd and type adb kill-server
Go to task manager and find adb in processes. If you find one, right click on it and click on end process tree.
In eclipse, go to Window>Android Virtual Device Manager, click on the AVD you want to launch, click on start and uncheck "Launch From Snapshot" and then click on launch.
That's it! It will take a while and it should resolve your problem.
The way that Android detects emulators is by scanning ports starting at port 5555.
The number you see in the adb devices list (in your case 5554) will be one less than the port that adb is finding open.
You probably have a process running that is listening on port 5555. To get rid of the "offline" device, you will need to find that application and close it or reconfigure it to listen to a different port.
This solution is for Windows.
(See #Chris Knight's solution for Mac/Linux)
Start Windows Powershell:
Start -> type 'powershell' -> Press ENTER
Run the following command: adb devices
PS C:\Users\CJBS>adb devices
List of devices attached
emulator-5656 host
emulator-5652 host
12b80FF443 device
In this case, 12b80FF443 is my physical device, and the emulator-* entries are garbage.
Per #Brigham, "The way that Android detects emulators is by
scanning ports starting at port 5555.". The port number is indicated after the emulator name (in this case 5656 and 5652). The port number to check is the emulator port number plus 1. So in this case:-
5656 + 1 = 5657
5652 + 1 = 5653
So let's see which program is using these ports. In this case, the ports to check both start with "565". So I'll search for ports in use starting with 565. Execute: netstat -a -n -o | Select-String ":565"
PS C:\Users\CJBS> netstat -a -n -o | Select-String ":565"
TCP 127.0.0.1:5653 127.0.0.1:5653 ESTABLISHED 5944
TCP 127.0.0.1:5657 127.0.0.1:5657 ESTABLISHED 5944
The final field in this output is the PID (Process ID) - in this case it's PID 5944 for both of these two ports. So let's see what this process ID is. Execute: tasklist /v | Select-String 5944. Replace 5944 with the output of the previous command:
PS C:\Users\CJBS> tasklist /v | Select-String 5944
adb.exe 5944 Console 1 6,800 K Running MyPCName\CJBS 0:06:03 ADB Power Notification Window
What a surprise. It's ADB. As noted by other answers, it could be other programs, too.
Now, just kill this process ID. Execute kill 5944, replacing 5944 with the PID in the previous command.
PS C:\Users\CJBS> kill 5944
To confirm that the spurious emulator is gone, re-run the following command: adb devices
PS C:\Users\CJBS>adb devices
List of devices attached
* daemon not running. starting it now on port 5037 *
* daemon started successfully *
12b80FF443 device
ADB re-starts (as it was previously killed), and it detects no more fake emulators.
From the AVD Manager try the "Cold Boot Now" option in the drop-down. It worked for me!
If you are on Linux or Mac, and assuming the offline device is 'emulator-5554', you can run the following:
netstat -tulpn|grep 5554
Which yields the following output:
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:5554 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4848/emulator64-x86
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:5555 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4848/emulator64-x86
This tells me that the process id 4848 (yours will likely be different) is still listening on port 5554. You can now kill that process with:
sudo kill -9 4848
and the ghost offline-device is no more!
On macOS Big Sur and later, use
sudo lsof -i -P | grep LISTEN | grep 5554
to find out the process.
I finally solved this problem,
I had to go to the Developer options from the Settings in the Emulator,
then scrolled down a little, turned on the USB debugging. Instantly my device was recognized online, and I no longer faced that issue. I tried restarting android studio and emulator, killing adb process, but those did not work.
I also had the same issue. I've tried all solutions described here, but they didn't help me. Then I've removed all emulators in the Android Virtual Device Manager and created new ones. The problem was in the CPU/ABI system image configuration of the Android Virtual Device Manager. My Windows10 machine emulator with system image x86 is always offline, where the emulator with system image x86_64 is working fine as expected. Just be aware of this
I solved this by opening my commandprompt:
adb kill-server
adb devices
After starting up, ADB now detects the device/emulator.
In my case, I found some process that makes adb not work well.
You can try to kill some strange process and run "adb devices" to test.
It worked for me:
kill the process name MONyog.exe
Just write
adb -e reboot
and be happy with adb))
Enable USB Debugging into your emulator
Settings > About Phone > Build number > Tap it 7 times to become developer;
Settings > Developer Options > USB Debugging.
That's it enjoy
The "wipe user data" option finally solved my problem. just wipe user data every time you start the emulator. This always works for me!
I use windows 8 x64 , eclipse
open your emulator,
setting --> about emulated device --> click Build number repeatedly-->open developer options --> open USB debuggin
From AVD manager list at the actions dropdown:
Cold Boot Now
restarts it without all pain above.
Do you have bluestacks installed? If you do, the background processes that it runs creates the offline device "emulator-5554".
Go to the task manager and end all the processes with the description of "Bluestacks"
Try this ...
Close emulator if it Running.
Start Emulator again and wait for its online.
enter Command in commandprompt and press ENTER key : adb tcpip 5555
(Make sure that only One emulator running at a time.)
adb -s emulator-5555 emu kill
Press Enter Key....
Done.
check devices by command "adb devices" in cmd.
In my case, I started in 'Cold Boot Now' and clicked on Message to allow the connection.
Did you try deleting and recreating your AVD?
You can manually delete the AVD files by going to the directory they're stored in (in your user's /.android/avd subdirectory).
Go to windows task manager and end process "adb.exe". There might be more than 1 instances of the same process, make sure to end all of them.
on linux or mac the port thats blocked will emulator-id + 1 so 5555 so:
sudo lsof -i :5555
will show you the pid of process that are taking the port (should be the second column) so to kill it:
sudo lsof -i :5555 | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill
then adb (fake) devices will no longer show on the list
In my case, the emulator was working with Oreo and lower, but not with Pie, and everything I tried seemed to have no effect. What finally worked was updating the emulator to latest (version 28).
I found that the emulation environment comes up as "offline" when the adb revision I am using was not recent. I properly updated my paths (and deleted the old adb version) and upon "adb kill-server", "adb devices", the emulation environment no longer came up as "offline".
I was immediately able to use "adb shell" after that point.
If the emulator is already open or executing it will tell you is offline. You can double check on the Command Line (Ubuntu) and execute:
adb devices
You must see your emulator offline, you have to close the running instance of the emulator (since the port will show as busy) and after that you can run your application. Hope this helps someone.
I tried everything but only this one works for my case:
Use SDK manager, and reinstall the system image.
Android Studio, click Configure, SDK Manager, Launch Standalone SDK Manager,
Check all "Google APIs Intel x86* System Image", "Intel x86 Atom*System Image" and install. Then re-start Android studio.
You might have to reconfigure and wipe the virtual device with AVD Manager, make sure you choose x86 version.
Ensure that your enable ADB integration is marked;
go to Tools>Android>Enable ADB integration .
if doesn't checked , check this option and close your virtual device and re-open it . this worked for me.. good luck!!
In MAC, you can use Activity Monitor utility, since, unlike Linux, we cannot use netstat -tulpn command in MAC. Search for the running instance of the emulator, typically qemu-system-i386. Kill that instance and you will see none of the ghost emulator running.
Simplest way to grab Activity monitor utility is to use spotlight search. just hit cmd-space and type in Activity Monitor.
I had the same issue with my virtual device. The problem is due to the Oreo image of the virtual devices that have the Play Store integrated. To solve this problem I installed a new device without the Play Store integrated and all it was fine.
Hope it helps, Bye
See emulator-5554 unauthorized for adb devices. On API 29 emulator I run adb devices command and got emulator-5554 unauthorized message. Then I created a new avd device from Google APIs image (in my case Q, x86), not from Google Play.
Simply delete and created gear avd again.It will work.

How to restart ADB manually from Android Studio

I previously developped Android apps on Android Studio . Everything works fine.
I work on real device, and Android Studio recognize it without issue.
Suddenly when I exit android studio and disconnect and reconnect my device, it doesn't recognize my device anymore, I have to exit and restart Android Studio.
I can't find a way to "Reset adb" like Android Studio.
I follow the below instruction(Tools->Android->Enable ADB Integration) and enabled ADB,but still below error occurred.
Error:-
I using windows system.
Any help great appreciation.
Open Command prompt and go to
android sdk>platform-tools>
adb kill-server
press enter
and again
adb start-server
press enter
open command prompt -> cd to your sdk\platform-tools
type below command:
adb kill-server && adb start-server
open cmd and type the following command
netstat -aon|findstr 5037
and press enter.
you will get a reply like this :
TCP 127.0.0.1:5037 0.0.0.0:0 LISTENING 3372
TCP 127.0.0.1:5037 127.0.0.1:50126 TIME_WAIT 0
TCP 127.0.0.1:5037 127.0.0.1:50127 TIME_WAIT 0
TCP 127.0.0.1:50127 127.0.0.1:5037 TIME_WAIT 0
this shows the pid which is occupying the adb. in this 3372 is the value. it will not be same for anyone. so you need to do this every time you face this problem.
now type this :
taskkill /pid 3372(the pid you get in the previous step) /f
Voila! now adb runs perfectly.
Open a Task Manager by pressing CTRL+ALT+DELETE, or right click at the bottom of the start menu and select Start Task Manager. see how to launch the task manager here
Click on Processes or depending on OS, Details. Judging by your screenshot it's Processes.
Look for adb.exe from that list, click on END PROCESS
Click on the restart button in that window above. That should do it.
Basically by suddenly removing your device ADB got confused and won't respond while waiting for a device, and Android Studio doesn't want multiple instances of an ADB server running, so you'll have to kill the previous server manually and restart the whole process.
Most of the answer is for restarting adb server in the command line.
Jiří's answer is the correct answer for this question (to restart adb server IN ANDROID STUDIO), though it's been redesign as shown below.
go to Tools > Troubleshoot Device Connections
ps. you need to hit "Next" two times to find this Restart ADB server button.
Android Device Monitor was deprecated in Android Studio 3.1 and removed from Android Studio 3.2.
I do not find a perfect way in Android Studio, get the process id and kill it from terminal:
ps -e | grep adb
kill -9 pid_adb
Open task manager and kill adb.exe, now adb will start normally
I faced same issue just fallowed some min steps in Android studio:
Manually fallowing steps in android studio
Goto Command promt and in Command promt fallow a android SDK file path "android sdk>platform-tools>" adb kill-server press enter
adb start-server press enter
-------------------------------------------------OR-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Open Command promt and got android sdk file path
adb kill-server && adb start-server
If you are in Android Studio Open Terminal
adb kill-server
press enter
and again
adb start-server
press enter
Otherwise
Open Command prompt and got android
sdk>platform-tools> adb kill-server
press enter
and again
adb start-server
press enter
AndroidStudio:
Go to: Tools -> Android -> Android Device Monitor
see the Device tab, under many icons, last one is drop-down arrow.
Open it.
At the bottom: RESET ADB.
After reinstalling Android Studio, Is working without adb kill-server
Make sure you have "USB debugging" turns on.
I never had this issue with my other devices before. However, today I worked on a device and encountered this issue. Actually took me a while to debug it. Always thought "USB debugging" is on automatically when turning on the "Developer Options". But turns out its device dependent.
Restart adb
Android Studio uses Android Debug Bridge (adb) inside
adb kill-server
adb start-server
e.g.
alex#yoAlex5$ adb kill-server
alex#yoAlex5$ adb start-server
* daemon not running; starting now at tcp:5037
* daemon started successfully
A possible solution to your problem could be the following:
Go to ~.android\avd{your_device}.avd
Delete all files with .lock extention
I'm facing this problem since i have installed another adb server for another software.
So if you are a linux user simply open terminal and type:
killall adb
When I had this problem, I wrote adb kill-server and adb restart-server in terminal, but the problem appeared again the next day. Then I updated GPU debugging tools in the Android SDK manager and restarted the computer, which worked for me.

ddms: 'adb.exe,start-server' failed -- run manually if necessary, Android Studio

My adb is down, no matter I am using ADT or Android Studio.
And according to the second answer of this SO question, I did:
I type:
adb nodaemon server
Output:
cannot bind 'tcp:5037'
Then netstat -ano | findstr 5037
I did find a pid of 7416 who listen in 127.0.0.1:5037
I use taskkill /pid 7416 -f to kill it.
I type netstat -ano | findstr 5037 again, I found another pid listens at 127.0.0.1:5037 again!
I guess they are the same, but I have no idea who it is.
Can I simply have a easy way to release this port or change the adb port to another one?
In my case I was trying to use genymotion emulator device.
With genymotion opened and running, I've tried to run my app in this emulator but I it doesn't worth
In this part I had this error:
'C:\Users\Jose\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\platform-tools\adb.exe,start-server' failed -- run manually if necessary
Then I've tried Jaskey's solution but it doesn't works.
So I stopped genymotion emulator.
Then I restart ADB (Tools > Android > Unchecked Unable ADB Integration then I've checked again)
Next I've start genymotion emulator again
And now the app works on the emulator.
For Windows,
Close Android Studio and any of your Emulators you are using,
then goto->TaskManager and Kill the process(adb.exe)
After finishing all these First open Android studio followed by emulators.
Sometimes there are conflicts between ADB Genymotion and ADB SDK because both of them use the same port. So I recommend always set up ADB Genymotion to use the ADB SDK, in that way to avoid incompatible issues.
Genymotion-> Settings -> ADB -> Use custom Android SDK tools (here your set up your sdk android location).
I solve this problem at last! I finally found the program name of the pid and I kill it in the task manager.
The way to detect is described in the question:
adb nodaemon server
Output:
cannot bind 'tcp:5037'
2.and then netstat -ano | findstr 5037 to find who takes this port.
Get the pid and find it in the task manager. Please note that the process tab may not show the column of pid, we should include it by setting.
In my case, it is tfadb.exe who takes this port! This is a Chinese Video program client! Try to kill it in task manager.
Now I stop it starting from booting. The problem is solved.
The best and working solution is:
Close Android Studio
Open task manager
Kill the process adb.exe
Open android studio again
Problem solved
Close Android studio then go to Task Manager
End Task adb.exe
goto Details menu
End Task java.exe and jusched.exe
now open Android Studio it will work properly
I solved by End task "adb.exe" background process from task manager.
and Start adb thats it :)
Open the Genymotion emulator after opening The Android studio.
in my case one application on window use adb.exe.
that application name is mobogenie.
Fixed ::
Goto Window TaskManager select adb.exe and press End process
Just goto the task manager on your PC, and kill adb.exe, then back to your android studio. it should initialize and reconnect.
disconnect any usb connected android devices. I was tethering to my laptop via my cellphone for internet connection. I got the adb start server failed error with loopback error "port is only used for one socket connection".
I disconnected my cellphone usb connection from my laptop and now android studio recognizes my genymotion emulator and another android device I have connected via usb in the deployment target box.
if genymotion or emulator not working try to install pdanet+ in your system and mobile device choose your mobile type(motorola,sony,other)it will automatically install driver and run your application in mobile device.
Check the firewall of the system. May be the "allow app to communicate through windows firewall" may have blocked android studio.
I have tried all of the solutions proposed above, but no one of them solve my problem. I had some hour of hadaches trying to solve this problem on my laptop (Ubuntu 20.04). This is how I came to solve it finally.
The problem was that the adb default port 5037 was already taken by another, so the solution became simple :
kill the process running on that port (5037) then launch the adb manually
launch the adb on another port :
user~$ adb start-server -P xxxx
Where xxxx represent another port
There may be a problem with Windows 11. to solve that issue follow the steps
Go to the android studio app
Right-click the app
Go to Properties
Go to compatibility
Check the Run this program in compatibility mode
Select windows version 10 or 8 or 7 Then apply and ok
After these changes start the Android Studio App, This is works for me.

'adb devices' showing dummy device

I have been facing this problem for quite sometime now. Running 'adb devices' shows me an additional dummy device although its named as emulator-5554. FYI, I don't have any emulator running as well.
adb devices
List of devices attached:
xxxxxxx device (Actual device)
emulator-5554 device (Dummy thingy shown as device).
How do I clean up this mess?
Same problem for me but I don't see any Bluestacks service in my services list. after
adb devices shows emulators I didn't have, I usually just type the command
adb kill-server
and running the
adb devices
once more shows only the devices that are connected.
I had the same issue. I did this and now everything is ok
click Windows+R
type services.msc
stop BlueStacks Android Service
I have figured out the issue. I had installed Bluestacks for Mac for trying out Android apps on Mac. This was running an emulator with a different name.
Figured it out by taking a screenshot of the emulator and it showed the launch screen of Bluestacks. Uninstalled Bluestacks and all is well now.
the adb server is scanning for emulators on all even local ports from 5555 to 5555+128 (5683). If you have a custom service which use one of these ports... You are stuck with the "adb -d command" requirement
pls check in task manager whether emulator-arm.exe is running. If so, try stopping both adb.exe and emulator-arm.exe
I had the same problem and non of these answers helped. So I figured out that my system didn't shut down properly and that's the reason I have a dummy emulator-5554. The solution was to create a new emulator with a name then launch it? While it's launching kill the server using cmd until when the emulator powers on and you can see its name under Devices in DDMS. After this shut the emulator...emulator-5554 is gone, Now you can start Bluestacks and connect
I was facing the same issue, and that due to BlueStacks too. In case you have Windows and you don't want to remove it, then you can stop its service "BlueStacks Android Service."
To do that click Windows+R, type services.msc then stop "BlueStacks Android Service"
Reference:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2612389
Eclipse emulator NOT BlueStacks:
In the case of the eclipse emulator running in the background and you don't know how to close it, just go to devices tab and choose the dropdown menu on the right, then Reset adb. OR, just reset the adb using adb console.
Just open task manager and end task bluestacks
I also meet the same problem.Here is my answer to solve this problem.
in Windows system.
1.in cmd terminal,usr cmd netstat -aon|findstr "5555"
2.use cmd tasklist|find "PID",the PID para should be a process number which is the result of the first step .
3.changed the Port No. to other ,which should not be "5555"
That's done.
After trying:
adb kill-server
stopping adb.exe in task manager
adb usb
and a few other stuff I can't even remember. . .
I restarted my computer and the dummy-device was gone!

How to attach back the Android emulator to ADB?

After I start the emulator by hitting Debug in Eclipse, after certain time it disconnects from the ADB, but the emulator stays open. It is responsive, I can navigate and start apps.
How can I attach back the emulator to ADB, to be able to debug from Eclipse?
(the current workaround is the terminate the emulator, close Eclipse and restart both of them, which takes 10 minutes as you know the emulator needs time to start up)
EDIT 1
Check out this image:
EDIT 2
After I kill and restart server. One emulator process shows up in Devices tab in Eclipse. But that cannot be expanded, and I don't see sub-processes.
I can't hit debug already, as it says: Debug already running. (How to I stop the debug?)
If I managed to start the debugging of another project, It hangs out in the emulator telling me: Waiting for the debugger to attach. Nothing happens.
As you said, the problem is not Eclipse losing contact with the Emulator, but ADB - the Android Debug Bridge - losing contact with it. As Eclipse uses ADB to communicate with the emulator when ADB is broken Eclipse can do nothing.
To fix this stop the ADB server by running the following command:
adb kill-server
Eclipse will then usually try to restart ADB, or you can restart it yourself by running an ADB command, such as:
adb devices
If you do, you'll see output like this:
* daemon not running. starting it now *
* daemon started successfully *
List of devices attached
emulator-5554 device
You can also do this via the mouse, using the Reset adb option in the Devices view in Eclipse.
It's also worth noting the Console view has two modes, DDMS and Android. You're usually in Console mode but it's DDMS mode which will show ADB status messages. Select modes by clicking the button with the Monitor icon, or using the arrow next to it:
If all else fails, try killing the adb processes from the OS. On Windows XP I use:
TASKKILL /F /IM adb.exe
There is an easier way. From eclipse you can reset the adb from DDMS panel.
Here's a short video on doing that "Reset ADB on DDMS"
Here's a quick screenshot of where you can get the option.
Sometimes a kill-server won't help at my machine (WinXP). For example I can't see the emulator in the DDMS-View any more or I do see it but no processes running on it.
In these cases I close the emulator and eclipse and manually kill the adb.exe-process from the process list.
When I then restart eclipse and the emulator, everything's fine again.
Now I just need a keyboard-shortcut for that :-)
on a mac, i just had to kill adb from activity manager and manually re-open the program again. had eclipse open all through and it worked just fine.
Try with adb kill-server and adb start-server. Even then the same problem occurs kill your running process from ddms prespective. Refer this link(http://www.jiahaoliuliu.com/2011/02/stopping-android-applications-already.html). This solved my issue. Hope for you also.
I am testing an application on an Android 4.0 (API level 14) emulator and once I run the app the emulator starts up and as soon as it loads, Eclipse DDMS disconnects from the emulator.
Here is the workaround that I am using: Open terminal, navigate to platform tools (C:\android-sdk\platform-tools\ or wherever you have your android-sdk installed), and run adb kill-server, and then run, adb start-server. DDMS should now list the emulator - from Java perspective, right click on the app -> Run As -> Android Application.
Hope this helps.
My handy bash script
#!/bin/bash
./path/to/adb kill-server
./path/to/adb start-server
./path/to/adb devices

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