Develop Reference

Opengl ES 1.0 2D only last drawn texture is displayed

Setup: OpenGL ES 1.0, Android
Term background image here means a full screen texture which is drawn over two triangles which make the full screen rectangle.
If I draw full scene, including background image, I get black background color instead of clear color background, and I do not see my texture for background displayed
gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
drawBackground();
drawParticles(scene.getNumDots());
Render image attached:
However, if I draw only the background image, I see it.
gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
drawBackground();
// drawParticles(scene.getNumDots()); commented out
Render image attached:
Implementations:
// how it was setup
public void setupGl(#NonNull final GL10 gl) {
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);
gl.glLoadIdentity();
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_BLEND);
gl.glBlendFunc(GL10.GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL10.GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
}
// This was called
public void setDimensions(#NonNull final GL10 gl, final int width, final int height) {
gl.glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
gl.glOrthof(0, width, 0, height, 1, -1);
}
// textures were loaded like this
private void loadTexture(
#NonNull final GL10 gl,
#NonNull final Bitmap texture,
final int handleOffset) {
gl.glGenTextures(1, textureHandle, handleOffset);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureHandle[handleOffset]);
gl.glTexEnvf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL10.GL_REPLACE);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
GLUtils.texImage2D(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, texture, 0);
}
private void drawBackground() {
backgroundTextureCoordinates.position(0);
backgroundCoordinates.position(0);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureHandle[TEXTURE_BACKGROUND]);
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_BYTE, 0, backgroundTextureCoordinates);
gl.glVertexPointer(2, GL10.GL_SHORT, 0, backgroundCoordinates);
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 2);
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
gl.glDisable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
}
private void drawParticles(final int count) {
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
particlesTexturesCoordinates.position(0);
particlesTrianglesCoordinates.position(0);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureHandle[TEXTURE_PARTICLE]);
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_BYTE, 0, particlesTexturesCoordinates);
gl.glVertexPointer(2, GL10.GL_SHORT, 0, particlesTrianglesCoordinates);
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, 0, count * VERTICES_PER_PARTICLE);
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
gl.glDisable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
}
public void setClearColor(
#NonNull final GL10 gl,
#ColorInt int color) {
gl.glClearColor(
Color.red(color) / 255f,
Color.green(color) / 255f,
Color.blue(color) / 255f, 0f);
}

The problem was in the way I used to draw a background
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 2);
There, I specified the number of triangles: 2.
Whereas I had to specify the number of vertices for the two triangles: 6.
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);

Bitmap drawn using Open GL has a black square and color overlay (Android)

Following is my Sprite code. The image drawn using this code has a black background (which covers the transparent background) and has a color overlay making the image look distorted.
How can I improve transparent image drawing on open gl es.
class Ship {
public int life = 5;
public FloatBuffer ShipVertexBuffer;
public FloatBuffer ShipTextureBuffer;
public PieceCluster cluster;
//! TEXTURES
private int[] textures = new int[1];
//! TEXTURES
public float ShipVerticles[] = {
0, 0, // лево низ
0, 30, // лево вверх
30, 0, // право низ
30, 30 // право вверх
};
//! TEXTURES
public float ShipTextures[] = {
0.0f, 1.0f,
1.0f, 1.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f,
1.0f, 0.0f
};
//! TEXTURES
public Ship(PieceCluster c) {
//! Буффер вертексов
cluster = c;
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(36);
bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
ShipVertexBuffer = bb.asFloatBuffer();
ShipVertexBuffer.put(ShipVerticles);
ShipVertexBuffer.position(0);
//! TEXTURES
bb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(ShipTextures.length * 4);
bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
ShipTextureBuffer = bb.asFloatBuffer();
ShipTextureBuffer.put(ShipTextures);
ShipTextureBuffer.position(0);
//! TEXTURES
}
public void loadGLTexture(GL10 gl) {
// loading texture
// generate one texture pointer
Bitmap bitmap = cluster.Picture;
gl.glGenTextures(1, textures, 0);
// ...and bind it to our array
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
// create nearest filtered texture
// gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_NEAREST);
// gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
// Use Android GLUtils to specify a two-dimensional texture image from our bitmap
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_NEAREST);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_NEAREST);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
GLUtils.texImage2D(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, bitmap, 0);
// Clean up
bitmap.recycle();
}
public void draw(GL10 gl, float x, float y) {
//! TEXTURE
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
//! TEXTURE
gl.glColor4f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
gl.glTranslatef(x, y, 0.0f);
gl.glVertexPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, ShipVertexBuffer);
//! TEXTURE
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, ShipTextureBuffer);
//! TEXTURE
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
//! TEXTURE
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
//! TEXTURE
}

It doesn't look like you've enabled blending.
Try adding glEnable(GL_BLEND) before your draw call. Use glBlendFunc() and glBlendEquation() to change the blending style to suit what effect you want.

TRIANGLE_FAN circle not drawn after draw squares with textures

UPDATE: Summary:
I can draw a circle using TRIANGLE_FAN and, separately, I also can draw two squares with bitmaps as textures. But the problem is when I draw the textures and then the circles. Circles aren't drawn.
I'm drawing two texturized squares (4 vertex each). Then I draw a circle using GL_TRIANGLE_FAN but it isn't being drawn correctly (see images).
When I draw the circles without the squares, it is drawn correctly.
Any ideas where could be the problem?
Please, ask for more information. Thanks
Adding some code that I think is important:
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
gl.glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
gl.glShadeModel(GL10.GL_SMOOTH);
gl.glFrontFace(GL10.GL_CCW);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_CULL_FACE);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_BLEND);
gl.glCullFace(GL10.GL_BACK);
gl.glBlendFunc(GL10.GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL10.GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
}
public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int w, int h) {
gl.glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);
gl.glOrthof(0, w, -0, h, -1, 1);
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_MODELVIEW);
gl.glLoadIdentity();
}
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {
gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
gl.glColor4f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
circle.draw(gl);
needle.draw(gl);
synchronized (tokens) {
for (Token d : tokens) {
d.draw(gl);
}
}
}
Update:
Some screenshots.
Without drawing circle and needle objects:
Drawing circle and needle:
(Look at those red lines where should be a circle)
The only change in the code between those images is commenting the lines
circle.draw(gl);
needle.draw(gl);
Token:
public void draw(GL10 gl) {
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, vertexBuffer);
gl.glPushMatrix();
gl.glTranslatef(x, y, 0f);
gl.glScalef(radius, radius, 0f);
gl.glColor4f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, nVertices+2);
gl.glPopMatrix();
}
Circle and Needle:
public void draw(GL10 gl) {
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, vertexBuffer);
if (shouldLoadTexture) {
loadGLTexture(gl);
shouldLoadTexture = false;
}
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, textureBuffer);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureId);
gl.glPushMatrix();
gl.glTranslatef(x, y, 0f);
gl.glRotatef((float) angle, 0f, 0f, 1f);
angle += rotAngle;
if(angle+rotAngle > 360.0)
angle -= 360.0;
gl.glScalef(width, height, 0f);
gl.glDrawElements(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, indices.length,
GL10.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, indexBuffer);
gl.glPopMatrix();
}
private void loadGLTexture(GL10 gl) {
int[] textures = new int[1];
gl.glGenTextures(1, textures, 0);
textureId = textures[0];
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureId);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER,
GL10.GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER,
GL10.GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S,
GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T,
GL10.GL_REPEAT);
GLUtils.texImage2D(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, bitmap, 0);
}
Update:
Following what Arne says in the first answer, I changed:
public void draw(GL10 gl) {
//New line
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, vertexBuffer);
if (shouldLoadTexture) {
loadGLTexture(gl);
shouldLoadTexture = false;
}
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, textureBuffer);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureId);
gl.glPushMatrix();
gl.glTranslatef(x, y, 0f);
gl.glRotatef((float) angle, 0f, 0f, 1f);
angle += rotAngle;
if(angle+rotAngle > 360.0)
angle -= 360.0;
gl.glScalef(width, height, 0f);
gl.glDrawElements(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, indices.length,
GL10.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, indexBuffer);
gl.glPopMatrix();
//New line
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
}
Now I get no circle at all. Neither red line as in the second image.
Update:
When I don't load the texture of circle and needle (just commenting the call to loadTexture() ), I get this:
So the problem should be with the textures.

You enable texturing (by calling glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D)) at the beginning, but you don't provide your circles (tokens) any texture coordinates. As I suppose these shouldn't be textured, you should only enable texturing for the objects that are really textured and disable texturing again after drawing them, the same way you enable and disable the texCoord array in your updated code.

Try to disable GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY before drawing the circles with
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);

draw bitmap using Opengl es in Android

I have an android application that is drawing a 800*480 image on the screen. My phone is also 800*480 px. The phone is able to do the drawing in about 25 ms. Every few seconds i want to transition to another image which is also 800*480 by fading the alpha of the first image and increasing the alpha of the second image. While doing this the drawable.draw(canvas) call takes about 75 ms.
What can i do to reduce the drawing time during the transition phase? I have considered using OPENGL but i cannot figure it out.

Here is a simple example using OpenGL ES 1.0/1.1 and texture to draw bitmap to GLSurfaceView.
private static class BitmapRenderer implements GLSurfaceView.Renderer {
private int[] textures;
private Resources resources;
public BitmapRenderer(Resources resources) {
this.resources = resources;
}
private static final float[] VERTEX_COORDINATES = new float[] {
-1.0f, +1.0f, 0.0f,
+1.0f, +1.0f, 0.0f,
-1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f,
+1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f
};
private static final float[] TEXTURE_COORDINATES = new float[] {
0.0f, 0.0f,
1.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 1.0f,
1.0f, 1.0f
};
private static final Buffer TEXCOORD_BUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(TEXTURE_COORDINATES.length * 4)
.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()).asFloatBuffer().put(TEXTURE_COORDINATES).rewind();
private static final Buffer VERTEX_BUFFER = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(VERTEX_COORDINATES.length * 4)
.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()).asFloatBuffer().put(VERTEX_COORDINATES).rewind();
#Override
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
textures = new int[1];
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
gl.glGenTextures(1, textures, 0);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
GLUtils.texImage2D(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, R.mipmap.ic_launcher), 0);
}
#Override
public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int width, int height) {
gl.glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
}
#Override
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {
gl.glActiveTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE0);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, VERTEX_BUFFER);
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, TEXCOORD_BUFFER);
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
}
}
Then just use this Renderer in your GLSurfaceView
glSurfaceView.setEGLContextClientVersion(1);
glSurfaceView.setRenderer(new BitmapRenderer(getResources()));
glSurfaceView.setRenderMode(GLSurfaceView.RENDERMODE_WHEN_DIRTY);
Hope it would be helpful.

I had the same problem and found my performance in opengl.
This tutorial got me started: http://obviam.net/index.php/texture-mapping-opengl-android-displaying-images-using-opengl-and-squares/

How do I render textures on an Ortho projection in Android

Greetings. I've dabbled in OpenGL in the past and as far as I understood it the best way to do 2d games with sprite-based animation was eliminate the z plane and set up an orthographic projection so you can just use Cartesian coordinates for textures and drawing positions.
So I've been trying to implement this in android. I was just using all the build in draw functions but rendering a few hundred images separately with the vanilla drawbitmap functions was killing my framerate.
A rect shows up on the screen all right but the texture refuses to show. if you could take a look and let me know where I'm going wrong here I'd really appreciate it. Be warned I don;t have nearly as comprehensive understanding of opengl as I would like. I respect anyone that can wrap their heads around this stuff.
This is the sprite class which draws the rect with the bound texture:
public class Sprite {
private FloatBuffer vertexBuffer; // buffer holding the vertices
private FloatBuffer textureBuffer;
private int[] textures = new int[1];
private float vertices[] = {
0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 32.0f,
32.0f, 0.0f,
32.0f, 32.0f
};
private float texture[] = {
0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 16.0f,
16.0f, 0.0f,
16.0f, 16.0f
};
public Sprite() {
ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(vertices.length * 4);
byteBuffer.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
vertexBuffer = byteBuffer.asFloatBuffer();
vertexBuffer.put(vertices);
vertexBuffer.position(0);
byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(texture.length * 4);
byteBuffer.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
textureBuffer = byteBuffer.asFloatBuffer();
textureBuffer.put(texture);
textureBuffer.position(0);
}
public void loadGLTexture(GL10 gl, Context context)
{
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),
R.drawable.charactersprites);
gl.glGenTextures(1, textures, 0);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
//Not sure if I need these...
//gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_NEAREST);
//gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
GLUtils.texImage2D(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, bitmap, 0);
bitmap.recycle();
}
/** The draw method for the triangle with the GL context */
public void draw(GL10 gl) {
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
//gl.glFrontFace(GL10.GL_CW);//is this necessary?
// set the colour for the triangle
//gl.glColor4f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f);
// Point to our vertex buffer
gl.glVertexPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, vertexBuffer);
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, textureBuffer);
// Draw the vertices as triangle strip
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, vertices.length / 2);
//Disable the client state before leaving
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
}
}
And this is the renderer...i pass in the srfaceview to hold onto so i can get the height and width for the projection
public class GlRenderer implements Renderer {
private Sprite sprite;
private GLSurfaceView surfaceView;
private Context context;
/** Constructor to set the handed over context */
public GlRenderer(GLSurfaceView surfaceView, Context context) {
this.sprite = new Sprite();
this.surfaceView = surfaceView;
this.context = context;
}
#Override
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {
// clear Screen and Depth Buffer
gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);
// Reset the Modelview Matrix
gl.glLoadIdentity();
gl.glOrthof(0.0f, surfaceView.getWidth(), surfaceView.getHeight(), 0.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);
sprite.draw(gl);
}
#Override
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {
sprite.loadGLTexture(gl, this.context);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
gl.glShadeModel(GL10.GL_SMOOTH);
gl.glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f);
gl.glClearDepthf(1.0f);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
gl.glDepthFunc(GL10.GL_LEQUAL);
gl.glHint(GL10.GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL10.GL_NICEST);
}
}

Have you tried
glActiveTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE0);
before rendering sprite?

Try setting the texture environment to GL_REPLACE (using glTexEnv). If it is set to GL_MODULATE, the texture color will be multiplied by the current color (or the color from lighting, if enabled) and if this color is black, the result is just black.

Below works on my Galaxy S but I'm having trouble getting it to work on my friend's HTC using projective. Though they do work in model space... Could you try?
public void draw(GL10 gl) {
gl.glActiveTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE0);
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, mTextureID);
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
gl.glTexCoordPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, mCoordinateBuffer);
// Draw the mesh
gl.glFrontFace(GL10.GL_CCW);
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, mVertexBuffer);
gl.glNormalPointer(GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, mNormalBuffer);
gl.glDrawElements(GL10.GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, mIndexBuffer.limit(), GL10.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, mIndexBuffer);
// Disable texture
gl.glDisable(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D);
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
}
public void loadTexture(Context context, GL10 gl) {
Bitmap bmp;
try {
bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(context.getResources().openRawResource(R.drawable.texture_loading));
int[] textures = new int[1];
gl.glGenTextures(1, textures, 0);
mTextureID = textures[0];
gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, mTextureID);
// Mendatory, tells openGL how to render the texture, nearest will look sharp, smooth will look blurry
gl.glTexParameterx(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_NEAREST);
gl.glTexParameterx(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_NEAREST);
// Not mendatory, tells openGL what to do when sprite is bigger than object
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
// Mendatory,
// GL_REPLACE replaces all color info,
// GL_MODULATE modulates, texture will be affected by lightning
gl.glTexEnvx(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL10.GL_REPLACE);
bmp.recycle();
} catch (Error e) {
}
}