I have a table layout that I want to populate with the result from a database query. I use a select all and the query returns four rows of data.
I use this code to populate the TextViews inside the table rows.
Cursor c = null;
c = dh.getAlternative2();
startManagingCursor(c);
// the desired columns to be bound
String[] columns = new String[] {DataHelper.KEY_ALT};
// the XML defined views which the data will be bound to
int[] to = new int[] { R.id.name_entry};
SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this,
R.layout.list_example_entry, c, columns, to);
this.setListAdapter(mAdapter);
I want to be able to separate the four different values of KEY_ALT, and choose where they go. I want them to populate four different TextViews instead of one in my example above.
How can I iterate through the resulting cursor?
Cursor objects returned by database queries are positioned before the first entry, therefore iteration can be simplified to:
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
// Extract data.
}
Reference from SQLiteDatabase.
You can use below code to go through cursor and store them in string array and after you can set them in four textview
String array[] = new String[cursor.getCount()];
i = 0;
cursor.moveToFirst();
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
array[i] = cursor.getString(0);
i++;
cursor.moveToNext();
}
for (boolean hasItem = cursor.moveToFirst(); hasItem; hasItem = cursor.moveToNext()) {
// use cursor to work with current item
}
Iteration can be done in the following manner:
Cursor cur = sampleDB.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + Constants.TABLE_NAME, null);
ArrayList temp = new ArrayList();
if (cur != null) {
if (cur.moveToFirst()) {
do {
temp.add(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("Title"))); // "Title" is the field name(column) of the Table
} while (cur.moveToNext());
}
}
Found a very simple way to iterate over a cursor
for(cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()){
// access the curosr
DatabaseUtils.dumpCurrentRowToString(cursor);
final long id = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(BaseColumns._ID));
}
I agree to chiranjib, my code is as follow:
if(cursor != null && cursor.getCount() > 0){
cursor.moveToFirst();
do{
//do logic with cursor.
}while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
public void SQLfunction() {
SQLiteDatabase db = getReadableDatabase();
SQLiteQueryBuilder qb = new SQLiteQueryBuilder();
String[] sqlSelect = {"column1","column2" ...};
String sqlTable = "TableName";
String selection = "column1= ?"; //optional
String[] selectionArgs = {Value}; //optional
qb.setTables(sqlTable);
final Cursor c = qb.query(db, sqlSelect, selection, selectionArgs, null, null, null);
if(c !=null && c.moveToFirst()){
do {
//do operations
// example : abcField.setText(c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("ColumnName")))
}
while (c.moveToNext());
}
}
NOTE: to use SQLiteQueryBuilder() you need to add
compile 'com.readystatesoftware.sqliteasset:sqliteassethelper:+'
in your grade file
Related
Hi every one I'm trying to search my sqlite data base which has 4 columns but the app crashes and the log error is :-
Couldn't read row 0, col -1 from CursorWindow. Make sure the Cursor is initialized correctly before accessing data from it.
I'm wondering if there is a method to search sqlite data base with multiple columns and with single columns.
The code for the cursor is :-
cursor = mReadableDB.query(WORD_LIST_TABLE, columns, where, whereArgs, null, null, null);
DataBase Code is :
public Cursor search(String searchString) {
String[] columns = new String[]{KEY_WORD};
String where = KEY_WORD + " LIKE ?";
searchString = "%" + searchString + "%";
String[] whereArgs = new String[]{searchString};
Cursor cursor = null;
if (mReadableDB == null) {
mReadableDB = getReadableDatabase();
}
cursor = mReadableDB.query(WORD_LIST_TABLE, columns, where, whereArgs, null, null, null);
return cursor;
}
and the search class is :
public void showResult(View view) {
String word = editText_search.getText().toString();
textView.setText("Result for " + word + ":\n\n");
Cursor cursor = mDataBase.search(word);
cursor.moveToFirst();
if (cursor != null & cursor.getCount() > 0) {
int index;
String result;
do {
index = cursor.getColumnIndex(mDataBase.KEY_WORD);
result = cursor.getString(index);
textView.append(result + "\n");
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
cursor.close();
} else {
textView.append("no result");
}
}
Your cursor does not return anything. this is how I usually use database in android: by using .rawQuery(); and SQLite.
e.g.
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM tasks WHERE id = " + id, null);
And you can also check if the cursor is empty or not by calling cursor.moveToFirst();.
If cursor was empty, the method returns false. else it returns true.
After checking that, you can go to the row that you want by using cursor.move(rowNumber); and get the value of the column you want with get methods e.g. cursor.getString(1);
I have been trying to get all rows from the SQLite database. But I got only last row from the following codes.
FileChooser class:
public ArrayList<String> readFileFromSQLite() {
fileName = new ArrayList<String>();
fileSQLiteAdapter = new FileSQLiteAdapter(FileChooser.this);
fileSQLiteAdapter.openToRead();
cursor = fileSQLiteAdapter.queueAll();
if (cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
fileName.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(FileSQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT1)));
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
cursor.close();
}
fileSQLiteAdapter.close();
return fileName;
}
FileSQLiteAdapter class:
public Cursor queueAll() {
String[] columns = new String[] { KEY_ID, KEY_CONTENT1 };
Cursor cursor = sqLiteDatabase.query(MYDATABASE_TABLE, columns, null,
null, null, null, null);
return cursor;
}
Please tell me where is my incorrect. Appreciate.
try:
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from table",null);
AND for List<String>:
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(countyname));
list.add(name);
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
Using Android's built in method
If you want every column and every row, then just pass in null for the SQLiteDatabase column and selection parameters.
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_NAME, null, null, null, null, null, null, null);
More details
The other answers use rawQuery, but you can use Android's built in SQLiteDatabase. The documentation for query says that you can just pass in null to the selection parameter to get all the rows.
selection Passing null will return all rows for the given table.
And while you can also pass in null for the column parameter to get all of the columns (as in the one-liner above), it is better to only return the columns that you need. The documentation says
columns Passing null will return all columns, which is discouraged to prevent reading data from storage that isn't going to be used.
Example
SQLiteDatabase db = mHelper.getReadableDatabase();
String[] columns = {
MyDatabaseHelper.COLUMN_1,
MyDatabaseHelper.COLUMN_2,
MyDatabaseHelper.COLUMN_3};
String selection = null; // this will select all rows
Cursor cursor = db.query(MyDatabaseHelper.MY_TABLE, columns, selection,
null, null, null, null, null);
This is almost the same solution as the others, but I thought it might be good to look at different ways of achieving the same result and explain a little bit:
Probably you have the table name String variable initialized at the time you called the DBHandler so it would be something like;
private static final String MYDATABASE_TABLE = "anyTableName";
Then, wherever you are trying to retrieve all table rows;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from " + MYDATABASE_TABLE, null);
List<String> fileName = new ArrayList<>();
if (cursor.moveToFirst()){
fileName.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_NAME)));
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
fileName.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_NAME)));
}
}
cursor.close();
db.close();
Honestly, there are many ways about doing this,
I have been looking into the same problem! I think your problem is related to where you identify the variable that you use to populate the ArrayList that you return. If you define it inside the loop, then it will always reference the last row in the table in the database. In order to avoid this, you have to identify it outside the loop:
String name;
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (cursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
name = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(countyname));
list.add(name);
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
Update queueAll() method as below:
public Cursor queueAll() {
String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + MYDATABASE_TABLE;
Cursor cursor = sqLiteDatabase.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
return cursor;
}
Update readFileFromSQLite() method as below:
public ArrayList<String> readFileFromSQLite() {
fileName = new ArrayList<String>();
fileSQLiteAdapter = new FileSQLiteAdapter(FileChooser.this);
fileSQLiteAdapter.openToRead();
cursor = fileSQLiteAdapter.queueAll();
if (cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do
{
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(FileSQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT1));
fileName.add(name);
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
cursor.close();
}
fileSQLiteAdapter.close();
return fileName;
}
Cursor cursor = myDb.viewData();
if (cursor.moveToFirst()){
do {
String itemname=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(myDb.col_2));
String price=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(myDb.col_3));
String quantity=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(myDb.col_4));
String table_no=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(myDb.col_5));
}while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
cursor.requery();
public List<String> getAllData(String email)
{
db = this.getReadableDatabase();
String[] projection={email};
List<String> list=new ArrayList<>();
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_USER, //Table to query
null, //columns to return
"user_email=?", //columns for the WHERE clause
projection, //The values for the WHERE clause
null, //group the rows
null, //filter by row groups
null);
// cursor.moveToFirst();
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
list.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user_id")));
list.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user_name")));
list.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user_email")));
list.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user_password")));
// cursor.moveToNext();
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
return list;
}
a concise solution can be used for accessing the cursor rows.
while(cursor.isAfterLast)
{
cursor.getString(0)
cursor.getString(1)
}
These records can be manipulated with a loop
I am trying to make a query to sqlite android to see for example how many users of a given username exist in a table.
This is my function. I must specify that "getContentResolver() != null" and so is variable name.
private int findSelectedUser(String name) {
int count = 0;
try {
String[] whereArgs = new String[] {name};
String[] PROJECTION = new String[] { MyProvider.SETTINGS_USERNAME };
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(MyProvider.SETTINGS_URI,
PROJECTION, MyProvider.SETTINGS_USERNAME , whereArgs, null);
if (c != null) {
count = c.getCount();
c.close();
}
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
}
System.out.println("Found something? " + count);
return count;
}
And after running i receive the error from the subject...and don't get it. In my where clause i have one column, in my where arguments one value.
Please help me make some sence of this, Thank you.
I guess that works:
String[] whereArgs = new String[] {name};
String[] PROJECTION = new String[] { MyProvider.SETTINGS_USERNAME };
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(MyProvider.SETTINGS_URI,
PROJECTION, MyProvider.SETTINGS_USERNAME + "=?" , whereArgs, null);
if (c != null) {
count = c.getCount();
c.close();
}
If you want to use whereArgs you have to have the same amount of ? in the where as you have items whereArgs
whereArgs will replace the ? in the final database query
String where = "name = ? OR name = ?";
String[] whereArgs = new String[] {
"Peter",
"Jim"
};
that results in name = 'Peter' OR name = 'Jim' for the query.
Btw: don't catch(NullPointerException e) - make your code safe so they can't happen
i want to get the value from the cursor without the SimpleCursorAdapter part.here is the code
public Cursor queueAll(){
String[] columns = new String[]{KEY_ID, KEY_CONTENT1, KEY_CONTENT2,KEY_CONTENT3};
Cursor cursor = sqLiteDatabase.query(MYDATABASE_TABLE, columns,
null, null, null, null, null);
return cursor;
}
and the activity side code
cursor = mySQLiteAdapter.queueAll();
from = new String[]{SQLiteAdapter.KEY_ID, SQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT1, SQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT2, SQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT3};
int[] to = new int[]{R.id.id, R.id.text1, R.id.text2,R.id.text3};
cursorAdapter =
new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.row, cursor, from, to);
listContent.setAdapter(cursorAdapter);
while(!cursor.isAfterLast())
{
String tilt = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT1));
String pkg = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT3));
if(tilt.equals("LEFT"))
{
Log.v("LEFT",pkg);
}
else if(tilt.equals("RIGHT"))
{
Log.v("RIGHT",pkg);
}
cursor.moveToNext();
}
i am getting the pkg value correct.but i want to get the values directly from the cursor while removing SimpleCursorAdapter part the code doesn't work.
any help would be appreciated :)
You can get values without declaring adapters. Adapters are need if you want to show the data in the list widgets. So your can be the following:
cursor = mySQLiteAdapter.queueAll();
if (cursor == null) {
//check if there are errors or query just return null
}
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while(!cursor.isAfterLast())
{
String tilt = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT1));
String pkg = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteAdapter.KEY_CONTENT3));
if(tilt.equals("LEFT"))
{
Log.v("LEFT",pkg);
}
else if(tilt.equals("RIGHT"))
{
Log.v("RIGHT",pkg);
}
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
First you must count how many rows are in your table. Then assign that count to variable and it use to create an array. For array size you can use that count variable. Then create a for loop and use that count variable for rounds. After create your query and assign values to your arrays. 100% worked!.
int sqlcount;
Cursor mFetch;
SQLiteDatabase mydb = openOrCreateDatabase("your database name", MODE_PRIVATE, null);
mydb.execSQL("create table if not exists customer(name varchar,email varchar)");
Cursor mCount = mydb.rawQuery("select count(*) from customer", null);
mCount.moveToFirst();
sqlcount = mCount.getInt(0);
mCount.close();
String cname[] = new String[sqlcount];
String cemail[] = new String[sqlcount];
for(int i=0;i<sqlcount;i++) {
mFetch= mydb.rawQuery("select name,email from customer", null);
mFetch.moveToPosition(i);
cname[i] = mFetch.getString(0);
cemail[i] = mFetch.getString(1);
}
mFetch.close();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,String.valueOf(cname[0]),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,String.valueOf(cemail[1]),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
I have an application where I want to use the values returned from an SQL query against a database in my application. I want to use attach these values to a uri that links to a script on remote host. I am doing a call to the method to retrieve the values, after which I will now extract them. The issue is that I am facing a challenge in going about this. I know a bit of php and what I want in android is done like this in php:
....(preceding code)...$row['email'];
and I can now assign a variable e.g. $email=$row['email'];
How can I do this in android?
I don't want a cursor returned, just the values of the columns as strings.
Below is my code (I will need help to retrieve the password column)
public String[] selectAll()
{
Cursor cursor = db.query(DB_TABLE_NAME, new String[] { "email","password"},null, null, null, null,null);
if(cursor.getCount() >0)
{
String[] str = new String[cursor.getCount()];
int i = 0;
while (cursor.moveToNext())
{
str[i] = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("email"));
i++;
}
return str;
}
else
{
return new String[] {};
}
}
I need help on inserting the "password" column so that it will be returned with the email.
try this way
String[][] str = new String[cursor.getCount()][cursor.getColumnCount()];
while (cursor.moveToNext())
{
for(int j=0;j<cursor.getColumnCount();j++)
str[i][j] = cursor.getString(j); /// may be this column start with the 1 not with the 0
i++;
}
you need to store this in two dimenstion array for row wise and column wise
but if this will give only one result everytime
String[] str = new String[cursor.getColumnCount()]; // here you have pass the total column value
while (cursor.moveToNext())
{
str[0] = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("email"));
str[1] = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("password"));
}
You should change your design like this
public Cursor selectAll() {
Cursor cursor = db.query(DB_TABLE_NAME, new String[] { "email","password"},null, null, null, null,null);
return cursor;
}
and use the selectAll function like this
Cursor cursor=selectAll();
String[] mail = new String[cursor.getCount()];
String[] pass = new String[cursor.getCount()];
int i=0;
while (cursor.moveToNext())
{
mail[i] = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("email"));
pass[i] = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("password"));
i++;
}