I have a Bitmap that is larger than the ImageView that I'm putting it in. I have the ScaleType set to center_inside. How do I get the dimensions of the scaled down image?
Ok. I probably should have been clearer. I needed the height and width of the scaled Bitmap before it's ever drawn to the screen so that I could draw some overlays in the correct position. I knew the position of the overlays in the original Bitmap but not the scaled. I figured out some simple formulas to calculate where they should go on the scaled Bitmap.
I'll explain what I did in case someone else may one day need this.
I got the original width and height of the Bitmap. The ImageView's height and width are hard-coded in the xml file at 335.
int bitmap_width = bmp.getWidth();
int bitmap_height = bmp.getHeight();
I determined which one was larger so that I could correctly figure out which one to base the calculations off of. For my current example, width is larger. Since the width was scaled down to the the width of the ImageView, I have to find the scaled down height. I just multiplied the ratio of the ImageView's width to the Bitmap's width times the Bitmap's height. Division is done last because Integer division first would have resulted in an answer of 0.
int scaled_height = image_view_width * bitmap_height / bitmap_width;
With the scaled height I can determine the amount of blank space on either side of the scaled Bitmap by using:
int blank_space_buffer = (image_view_height - scaled_height) / 2;
To determine the x and y coordinates of where the overlay should go on the scaled Bitmap I have to use the original coordinates and these calculated numbers. The x coordinate in this example is easy. Since the scaled width is the width of the ImageView, I just have to multiply the ratio of the ImageView's width to the Bitmap's width with the original x coordinate.
int new_x_coord = image_view_width * start_x / bitmap_width;
The y coordinate is a bit trickier. Take the ratio of the Bitmap's scaled height to the Bitmap's original height. Multiply that value with the original y coordinate. Then add the blank area buffer.
int new_y_coord = scaled_height * start_y / bitmap_height + blank_space_buffer;
This works for what I need. If the height is greater than the width, just reverse the width and height variables.
Here's how I do it:
ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageview);
Rect bounds = iv.getDrawable().getBounds();
int scaledHeight = bounds.height();
int scaledWidth = bounds.width();
You can use Drawable's getIntrinsicWidth() or height method if you want to get the original size.
EDIT: Okay, if you're trying to access these bounds at the time onCreate runs, you'll have to wait and retrieve them till after the layout pass. While I don't know that this is the best way, this is how I've been able to accomplish it. Basically, add a listener to the ImageView, and get your dimensions just before it's drawn to the screen. If you need to make any layout changes from the dimensions you retrieve, you should do it within onPreDraw().
ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageview);
int scaledHeight, scaledWidth;
iv.getViewTreeObserver().addOnPreDrawListener(
new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
Rect rect = iv.getDrawable().getBounds();
scaledHeight = rect.height();
scaledWidth = rect.width();
iv.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
return true;
}
});
Try this code:
final ImageView iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.myImageView);
ViewTreeObserver vto = iv.getViewTreeObserver();
vto.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
#Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, iv.getWidth() + " x " + iv.getHeight(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
iv.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
}
});
Otherwise you can use onSizeChange() by making this view a custom one.
Related
As you can see in image, we have two type of ImageView, one type Horizontal and another Vertical. We want to load image to them in the way that bitmap fill the ImageView, images can be smaller ( like image #1 ) or bigger and taller ( like image #2 ).
Our goal is something like shown in image, we want to scale images on their X-Axis and crop overfllow of drawable in Y-Axis
We tried almost all scale-type, but results does not satisfy us, unfortunately
If you want to make width of drawable match with ImageView's width you can use Matrix:
public Matrix scaleWidthMatrix(int imageWidth, int viewWidth) {
Matrix scaleMatrix = new Matrix();
float scale = (float) viewWidth / imageWidth;
scaleMatrix.setScale(scale, scale);
return scaleMatrix;
}
This method returns a scale Matrix to scale image so that its width matches with ImageView and it does not consider height factor, Therefore parts of scaled drawable that is out of ImageView's boundary (in this case lower part of drawable) will be cropped.
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final ImageView iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv);
iv.getViewTreeObserver().addOnPreDrawListener(
new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
int imageWidth = iv.getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth();
Matrix matrix = scaleWidthMatrix(imageWidth, iv.getWidth());
//we should setScaleType to Matrix in order to use image matrix
iv.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
iv.setImageMatrix(matrix);
//No need to call again so remove it
iv.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
return true;
}
});
PS:
OnPreDrawListener gets called just before onDraw method gets invoked. At this point, all views in the tree have been measured so you can pass valid arguments to scaleWidthMatrix method.
I work out the width and height of my fragment and scale its image to a specific percentage of that fragment. This works for images that need to be scaled up to meet that size but larger images seem to ignore the scales (i think they shrink a bit but not to corretc size).
I get my imahes via http asyncTask call then on onPostexecute set the imageView control src and scale the imageView. Work for smaller images, not larger ones.
The larger image is 10kb, smaller is 1kb.
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
bmImage.setImageBitmap(result);
if (result != null) {
int width = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PT, 35, getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
int height = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PT, 35, getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
bmImage.setMinimumWidth(width);
bmImage.setMinimumHeight(height);
bmImage.setMaxWidth(width);
bmImage.setMaxHeight(height);
}
I see the dimensions being calc'c correctly and afterwards set correctly in the imageView )(minimum and maxheight) but the mDrawable attr is big so perhaps this is an indicator of worng attr being set?
https://argillander.wordpress.com/2011/11/24/scale-image-into-imageview-then-resize-imageview-to-match-the-image/
private void scaleImage(ImageView view, int boundBoxInDp)
{
// Get the ImageView and its bitmap
Drawable drawing = view.getDrawable();
Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable)drawing).getBitmap();
// Get current dimensions
int width = bitmap.getWidth();
int height = bitmap.getHeight();
// Determine how much to scale: the dimension requiring less scaling is
// closer to the its side. This way the image always stays inside your
// bounding box AND either x/y axis touches it.
float xScale = ((float) boundBoxInDp) / width;
float yScale = ((float) boundBoxInDp) / height;
float scale = (xScale <= yScale) ? xScale : yScale;
// Create a matrix for the scaling and add the scaling data
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postScale(scale, scale);
// Create a new bitmap and convert it to a format understood by the ImageView
Bitmap scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
BitmapDrawable result = new BitmapDrawable(scaledBitmap);
width = scaledBitmap.getWidth();
height = scaledBitmap.getHeight();
// Apply the scaled bitmap
view.setImageDrawable(result);
// Now change ImageView's dimensions to match the scaled image
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
params.width = width;
params.height = height;
view.setLayoutParams(params);
}
I am developing an application in which I need to fit an Bitmap into Imageview with specific dimensions(let's suppose 350dpx50dp - height*width).
I wanted to do something similar like this: http://gyazo.com/d739d03684e46411feb58d66acea1002
I have looked here for solutions. I found this code for scale the bitmap and fit it into imageview, but the problem is that imageview becomes greater when I add the bitmap into him:
private void scaleImage(Bitmap bitmap, ImageView view)
{
// Get current dimensions AND the desired bounding box
int width = bitmap.getWidth();
int height = bitmap.getHeight();
int bounding = dpToPx(350);
// Determine how much to scale: the dimension requiring less scaling is
// closer to the its side. This way the image always stays inside your
// bounding box AND either x/y axis touches it.
float xScale = ((float) bounding) / width;
float yScale = ((float) bounding) / height;
float scale = (xScale <= yScale) ? xScale : yScale;
// Create a matrix for the scaling and add the scaling data
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postScale(scale, scale);
// Create a new bitmap and convert it to a format understood by the ImageView
Bitmap scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
// Apply the scaled bitmap
view.setImageBitmap(scaledBitmap);
}
Using this code I can get this : http://gyazo.com/e9871db2130ac33668156fc0cf773594
But that's not what I wanted, I want to keep the dimensions of imageview and add the bitmap into imageview without modifying the dimensions of imageview and occupying all the imageview's surface. Like the first image.
Why don't you just add android:scaleType="fitXY" to your ImageView in xml?
I have an ImageView with MathParent height and width
In my activity it loads a pic from resource to ImageView. How can i get width and height of the picture inside the ImageView AFTER it has been scaled.
I have not set the android:scaleType in XML
these dimensions i mean!
You can do a lot with the matrix the view uses to display the image.
Here I calculate the scale the image is drawn at:
private float scaleOfImageView(ImageView image) {
float[] coords = new float[]{0, 0, 1, 1};
Matrix matrix = image.getImageMatrix();
matrix.mapPoints(coords);
return coords[2] - coords[0]; //xscale, method assumes maintaining aspect ratio
}
Applying the scale to the image dimensions gives the displayed image size:
private void logImageDisplaySize(ImageView image) {
Drawable drawable = image.getDrawable();
int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
float scale = scaleOfImageView(image);
float displayedWidth = scale * width;
float displayedHeight = scale * height;
Log.d(TAG, String.format("Image drawn at scale: %.2f => %.2f x %.2f",
scale, displayedWidth, displayedHeight));
}
I suspect you don't really care about the image size, I suspect you want to map touch points back to a coordinate on the image, this answer shows how to do this (also using the image matrix): https://stackoverflow.com/a/9945896/360211
I have asked questions related to this before, but I think I was framing my objective incorrectly.
What I have: a custom ImageView that displays a graphic and defines multiple touchable areas as rectangles within the image. My problem is scaling. I want to define the touchable area of the image based on it's actual resolution in the bitmap file, but translate those coordinates so the the rectangle covers the same area on the scaled image.
This is what I've got so far:
When the view is created, calculate the ratio of the actual to scaled sizes
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
Drawable pic=this.getDrawable();
int realHeight= pic.getIntrinsicHeight();
int realWidth=pic.getIntrinsicWidth();
int scaledHeight=this.getHeight();
int scaleWidth=this.getWidth();
heightRatio=(float)realHeight/scaledHeight;
widthRatio=(float)realWidth/scaleWidth;
}
Now I want to take the coordinates that define rectangle(s) on the original (un-scaled) image
and draw that rectangle(s) to the same area of the image -- but accounting for scale:
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
Paint p=new Paint();
p.setStrokeWidth(1);
p.setColor(Color.BLUE);
for (HotSpot h: spots)
{
//Each hotspot has a rectangle defined in reference to the actual size of the image
Rect old=h.getRect();
float offsetLeft=old.left+(old.left*widthRatio);
float offsetTop=old.top+(old.top*heightRatio);
float offsetRight=old.right+(old.right*heightRatio);
float offsetBottom=old.bottom+(old.bottom*widthRatio);
RectF nRect=new RectF(offsetLeft,offsetTop,offsetRight,offsetBottom);
canvas.drawRect(nRect,p);
}
The results are "in the ball park" but not quite accurate. Any help is appreciated.
You can try this solution:
Get the screen density
Get the image height (or width)
Divide the height (or width) by the density, so you get the length in inches
Divide the coordinate by the length in inches, so you get a relationship between the coordinate and the image which is independent by the image effective size
When you have to draw the same point on a differently scaled image, multiply the last result for the length in inches of the second image (which you obtain using the same operations listed above)
Example:
On the first image:
float density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int width = getWidth();
float inchesLength = width/density;
float scaledXCenter = xCenter / inchesLength;
On the same image with a different scale:
float density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int width = getWidth();
float inchesLength = width/density;
float restoredXCenter = scaledXCenter * inchesLength;