How to get contact email id? - android

I have a listview of all the contact names in the phone. I want to get the email id (if contact have one) of the contact which I click on in the listview. How can I do this?

Use the following code to get all email ids. I checked the code. It is working.
public static void getContactEmails(Context context) {
String emailIdOfContact = null;
int emailType = Email.TYPE_WORK;
String contactName = null;
ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null,
null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur
.getColumnIndex(BaseColumns._ID));
contactName = cur
.getString(cur
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
// Log.i(TAG,"....contact name....." +
// contactName);
cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = ?", new String[] { id }, null);
Cursor emails = cr.query(Email.CONTENT_URI, null,
Email.CONTACT_ID + " = " + id, null, null);
while (emails.moveToNext()) {
emailIdOfContact = emails.getString(emails
.getColumnIndex(Email.DATA));
// Log.i(TAG,"...COntact Name ...."
// + contactName + "...contact Number..."
// + emailIdOfContact);
emailType = emails.getInt(emails
.getColumnIndex(Phone.TYPE));
}
emails.close();
}
}// end of contact name cursor
cur.close();
}

Phone Numbers
Phone numbers are stored in their own table and need to be queried separately. To query the phone number table use the URI stored in the SDK variable ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI. Use a WHERE conditional to get the phone numbers for the specified contact.
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(
cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
// Do something with phones
}
pCur.close();
}
Perform a second query against the Android contacts SQLite database. The phone numbers are queried against the URI stored in ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI. The contact ID is stored in the phone table as ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID and the WHERE clause is used to limit the data returned.
Email Addresses
Querying email addresses is similar to phone numbers. A query must be performed to get email addresses from the database. Query the URI stored in ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI to query the email address table
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
// if the email addresses were stored in an array
String email = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
String emailType = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));
}
emailCur.close();

Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,Uri.encode(name.toString().trim()));
Cursor mapContact = getContext().getContentResolver().query(uri, new String[]{PhoneLookup._ID}, null, null, null);
if(mapContact.moveToNext())
{
String _id = mapContact.getString(mapContact.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
}

Xamarin Version of Sunil's answer. Took me a while, but I figured it out.
ContentResolver cr = ContentResolver;
string contactName = null;
var cur = cr.Query(ContactsContract.Contacts.ContentUri,null,null,null,null);
if (cur.MoveToFirst())
{
do
{
string id = cur.GetString(cur.GetColumnIndex(BaseColumns.Id));
contactName = cur.GetString(cur.GetColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.InterfaceConsts.DisplayName));
var emails = cr.Query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.ContentUri, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.InterfaceConsts.ContactId + " = " + id, null, null);
if (emails.MoveToFirst()) {
do
{
// This is where it loops through if there are multiple Email addresses
var email = emails.GetString(emails.GetColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.InterfaceConsts.Data));
} while (emails.MoveToNext());
}
} while (cur.MoveToNext());
}

I am using below code. it is working fine. checked it.
ArrayList<ContactInfo> listContactsData = new ArrayList<>();
// Retrieve Email address
Cursor emailCursor = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCursor.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get email addresses
String email = emailCursor.getString(emailCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA)); String emailType = emailCursor.getString(emailCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));
Log.e(“Email :“,” ”+email)
objContact.strEmail = email;
}
emailCur.close();
listContactsData.add(objContact);

Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasNumber = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
String email= "";
if (Integer.valueOf(hasNumber) == 1) {
Cursor numbers = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (numbers.moveToNext()) {
email= numbers.getString(numbers.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID));
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Number=" + num, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//asdasdasdsa
if(getEmail(email).isEmpty()){
Toast.makeText(this, "Email Not Found In That Contact Try Another", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else {
edt_email_contact.setText("" + getEmail(email));
} }
}
}
break;
}

Related

how to fetch local phone contacts effeciently

I am using the below code to fetch the local phone contacts. It is working fine and also fetching the contacts very fast.
But the problem comes here, in my contact list there are few contacts that are having multiple Emails and multiple phone numbers.
In case of multiple phone or emails address it repeats the name of the same person multiple times.
And if i change
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI
to ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI then it will repeat name according to the number of phone number exists for a contact. Please help
private static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[]{
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Nickname.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
};
ContentResolver cr = mContext.getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, PROJECTION, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null) {
try {
final int contactIdIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID);
final int displayNameIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
final int emailIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA);
final int phoneIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
long contactId;
String displayName, email, phone, photo;
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
mNK_UserModel = new NK_Contact();
contactId = cursor.getLong(contactIdIndex);
displayName = cursor.getString(displayNameIndex);
//Adding display name
mNK_UserModel.setFirstName(displayName);
Util.DEBUG_LOG(1, "contact", "contact id :" + contactId);
al_PhoneContacts.add(mNK_UserModel);
}
} finally {
cursor.close();
}
}
If i had to guess i would say you are missing a "break" in your while-loop. Since the cursor tries to fetch the next available column entry. But have a look at my solution which worked for me in the past.
It uses a seperate cursor for each row which gives you more control over the data.
Map<String, String> contactDataMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
contactDataMap.put(NAME, (name != null)?name:"");
if (Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(
cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id},
null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
String number = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
contactDataMap.put(PHONE, (number != null)?number:"");
break;
}
pCur.close();
}
Cursor emailCur = getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
String email = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
contactDataMap.put(MAIL, (email != null)?email:"");
break;
}
emailCur.close();
cursor.close();

How to get contacts with email or phone number

How can I get a list of contacts that either have a phone number or an email in Android.
I'm a bit confused with the contracts and how can I join the info.
Thank you
Here is how I fetched contacts with email and phone number. The Contact object is just a simple pojo that I created. This code is in an AsyncTask that I run after the user has provided permission to access Contacts.
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
// get the contact's information
String id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Integer hasPhone = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
// get the user's email address
String email = null;
Cursor ce = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
if (ce != null && ce.moveToFirst()) {
email = ce.getString(ce.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
ce.close();
}
// get the user's phone number
String phone = null;
if (hasPhone > 0) {
Cursor cp = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ?", new String[]{id}, null);
if (cp != null && cp.moveToFirst()) {
phone = cp.getString(cp.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
cp.close();
}
}
// if the user user has an email or phone then add it to contacts
if ((!TextUtils.isEmpty(email) && android.util.Patterns.EMAIL_ADDRESS.matcher(email).matches()
&& !email.equalsIgnoreCase(name)) || (!TextUtils.isEmpty(phone))) {
Contact contact = new Contact();
contact.name = name;
contact.email = email;
contact.phoneNumber = phone;
contacts.add(contact);
}
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
// clean up cursor
cursor.close();
}
For DISPLAY_NAME you can use the following:
private final String DISPLAY_NAME = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB ?
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME_PRIMARY : ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME;
Here is a link to an AsyncTask Example that I use with this.
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(
cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNo = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Toast.makeText(NativeContentProvider.this, "Name: " + name + ", Phone No: " + phoneNo, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
pCur.close();
}
}
}

Android save LocalContacts into Database

Here is how local contacts are saved into database 1 by 1. This method lasts for about 20-30 sec. The while works really slow
public StringBuilder getLocalContacts(Context context, List<Contact> contactList) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null,
null);
// this while works slow
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (Integer.valueOf(hasPhone) == 1) {
String contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
// You know it has a number so now query it like this
Cursor phones = context.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
Contact contact = new Contact();
contact.setFullName(contactName);
contact.setAddressBookId(contactId);
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
contact.setPhone(phoneNumber);
sb.append(phoneNumber).append("|");
Cursor emails = context.getContentResolver().query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (emails.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
String emailAddress = emails.getString(emails
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
contact.setEmail(emailAddress);
break;
}
emails.close();
contactList.add(contact);
}
phones.close();
}
}
cursor.close();
return sb;
}
Does anyone have any idea what would make this method do the job in about 1 sec? or is there any faster method?

Unable to fetch correct email while contact name and number are correct

i am new to android, i want to get email of existing contact in my contact list every time i use the below code i could not get the exact email of contact but any random email.
please help me to correct this code i will be very thankful.
public void fetchingContacts(Context context) {
Uri uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
Cursor crsr = cr.query(uri, null, null, null, null);
crsr.moveToFirst();
if (crsr.getCount() > 0) {
while (crsr.moveToNext()) {
ID = crsr
.getString(crsr
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone._ID));
id = crsr.getString(crsr.getColumnIndex(BaseColumns._ID));
NAME = crsr
.getString(crsr
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
NUMBER = crsr
.getString(crsr
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
arylist_contact_id.add(ID);
arylist_all_number.add(NUMBER);
arylist_all_names.add(NAME);
// ////////////
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID
+ " = " + id, null, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
email = emailCur
.getString(emailCur
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
Log.v("fetchingEMAIL --- ", email);
}
emailCur.close();
Log.v("IN do while :: name and number ", ID + " , id :" + id
+ " " + NAME + " : " + NUMBER + " : " + email);
}
}
crsr.close();
}
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID
+ " = ?", new String[] { id }, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
String email = emailCur
.getString(emailCur
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.ADDRESS));
}
emailCur.close();
Above is thew query which helps to fetch email correctly my friend it works for me...hope try it .
Try this
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Cursor cur1 = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (cur1.moveToNext()) {
//to get the contact names
String name=cur1.getString(cur1.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
Log.e("Name :", name);
String email = cur1.getString(cur1.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
Log.e("Email", email);
}
}
cur1.close();
}

Not Able TO Fetch Local Phone Contact name , Cell Number and Email addresses

In my Application i want to fetch and List out Contact name their Number and there Email addresses i tried but ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email and ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME conflicts so not able to fetch kindly if possible provide me some code i tried following code
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(
cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
Cursor pCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNo = pCur.getString(pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Toast.makeText(NativeContentProvider.this, "Name: " + name + ", Phone No: " + phoneNo, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
pCur.close();
}
}
}
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
// if the email addresses were stored in an array
String email = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
String emailType = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));
System.out.println("Email " + email + " Email Type : " + emailType);
}
emailCur.close();
It looks like the problem with your code may be that what you want should be in two separate queries.
Querying for a list of email accounts or phone numbers uses constants like those in ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds, URI:ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI.
Querying for actual Contact attributes that are not lists like name will use constants like those in ContactsContract.Contacts, URI:based of data returned from Contacts.CONTENT_URI.
The information is not all stored in the same place, and that's probably why there can be conflicts.
switch (reqCode) {
case (REQUEST_CODE_email):
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasNumber = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
String num = "";
if (Integer.valueOf(hasNumber) == 1) {
Cursor numbers = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (numbers.moveToNext()) {
num = numbers.getString(numbers.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID));
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Number=" + num, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//asdasdasdsa
if(getEmail(num).isEmpty()){
Toast.makeText(this, "Email Not Found In That Contact Try Another", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else {
edt_email_contact.setText("" + getEmail(num));
} }
}
}
break;
}
case (REQUEST_CODE_number):
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String contactId = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasNumber = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
String num = "";
if (Integer.valueOf(hasNumber) == 1) {
Cursor numbers = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (numbers.moveToNext()) {
num = numbers.getString(numbers.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Number=" + num, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
edt_email_contact.setText("" + num);
}
}
}
break;
}
}

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