Are there any way to constantly set the resolution of the photo (like 256x256) that were taken by my own camera application. Here is bits of code, Thanks.
SurfaceView cameraView;
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
Camera camera;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
File mFile=new File("/sdcard/Galmix");
mFile.mkdir();
cameraView = (SurfaceView)this.findViewById(R.id.CameraView);
surfaceHolder = cameraView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
cameraView.setFocusable(true);
cameraView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
cameraView.setClickable(true);
cameraView.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void onClick(View v){
camera.takePicture(null, null, this);
}
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
try{
OutputStream imageFileOS = new FileOutputStream(String.format("/sdcard/Galmix/%d.jpg",System.currentTimeMillis()));
imageFileOS.write(data);
imageFileOS.flush();
imageFileOS.close();
} catch(FileNotFoundException e){
Toast t = Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
t.show();
} catch (IOException e) {
Toast t = Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
t.show();
}
camera.startPreview();
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,int height) {
camera.startPreview();
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera = Camera.open();
try{
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
if(this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation != Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE){
parameters.set("orientation", "portrait");
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
}
List<String> colorEffects = parameters.getSupportedColorEffects();
Iterator<String> cei = colorEffects.iterator();
while(cei.hasNext()){
String currentEffect = cei.next();
if(currentEffect.equals(Camera.Parameters.EFFECT_SOLARIZE)){
parameters.setColorEffect(Camera.Parameters.EFFECT_SOLARIZE); break;
}
}
camera.setParameters(parameters);
} catch(IOException e){
camera.release();
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
}
See Camera Parameters for information.
to resolve your problem, you have to check your camera supported sizes by using this code:
Camera camera = Camera.open();
Parameters params = camera.getParameters();
List<Camera.Size> sizes = params.getSupportedPictureSizes();
Once you will se the supported Sizes, you can define them with the method :
setPictureSize(int width, int height);
Related
I have been following two links to create custom camera for my application. I have been successful in opening the camera. The problem is that it reduces that image quality. The links I have been following are these:
http://www.coderzheaven.com/2011/12/28/how-to-create-a-custom-layout-for-your-camera-in-android/
http://blog.rhesoft.com/2015/04/02/tutorial-how-to-use-camera-with-android-and-android-studio/
and my code is:
Camera Activity:
public class CameraSetter extends Activity {
public Context context;
public int CAMERA;
// ImageView photo_setter;
private Camera mCamera = null;
private CameraView mCameraView = null;
public CameraSetter() {
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
TypefaceProvider.registerDefaultIconSets();
setContentView(R.layout.camera_preview);
Initialize();
}
private void Initialize() {
//photo_setter = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imview_camera_setter);
try {
mCamera = Camera.open();//you can use open(int) to use different cameras
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("ERROR", "Failed to get camera: " + e.getMessage());
}
if (mCamera != null) {
mCameraView = new CameraView(this, mCamera);//create a SurfaceView to show camera data
FrameLayout camera_view = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.camera_view);
camera_view.addView(mCameraView);//add the SurfaceView to the layout
}
//btn to close the application
ImageButton imgClose = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imgClose);
imgClose.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
}
and my cameraview class is:
public class CameraView extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private SurfaceHolder mHolder;
private Camera mCamera;
public CameraView(Context context, Camera camera) {
super(context);
mCamera = camera;
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
//get the holder and set this class as the callback, so we can get camera data here
mHolder = getHolder();
mHolder.addCallback(this);
mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_NORMAL);
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
try {
//when the surface is created, we can set the camera to draw images in this surfaceholder
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d("ERROR", "Camera error on surfaceCreated " + e.getMessage());
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder, int i, int i2, int i3) {
if (mHolder.getSurface() == null)//check if the surface is ready to receive camera data
return;
try {
mCamera.stopPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
//this will happen when you are trying the camera if it's not running
}
//now, recreate the camera preview
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d("ERROR", "Camera error on surfaceChanged " + e.getMessage());
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
//our app has only one screen, so we'll destroy the camera in the surface
//if you are unsing with more screens, please move this code your activity
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.release();
}
}
Can I increase the image quality using the same code or I have to do something else?
problem is solved by adding in surfacechanged:
Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
parameters.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_AUTO);
parameters.setFocusMode(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE);
parameters.setJpegQuality(100);
parameters.setRotation(90);
List<Camera.Size> sizes = parameters.getSupportedPictureSizes();
Camera.Size size = sizes.get(0);
for(int j=0;j<sizes.size();j++)
{
if(sizes.get(j).width > size.width)
size = sizes.get(j);
}
parameters.setPictureSize(size.width, size.height);
Display display = ((WindowManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
if (display.getRotation() == Surface.ROTATION_0) {
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
} else if (display.getRotation() == Surface.ROTATION_270) {
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(180);
}
mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
I have the code setup (obviously not correctly but it seems ok)
My test code for capturing frame is like this:
frameCallback = new Camera.PreviewCallback() {
public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
System.out.println("preview frame captured");
But this onPreviewFrame is never ran, as the print statement tests.
The weird thing is, the preview is showing up perfectly on my surface. i.e- I can see it on my screen and there is no errors. Why isn't onPreviewFrame being called then?
Here is all my code for reference:
public class HuntActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback{
Camera camera;
SurfaceView surfaceView;
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
Camera.PreviewCallback frameCallback;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_hunt);
surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView);
surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
frameCallback = new Camera.PreviewCallback() {
public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
System.out.println("preview frame captured");
}
};
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {camera = Camera.open();
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
System.err.println(e);
return;
}
camera.setPreviewCallback(frameCallback);
Camera.Parameters param;
param = camera.getParameters();
param.setPreviewSize(800, 480);
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
camera.setParameters(param);
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e);
return;
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
refreshCamera();
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
camera = null;
}
public void refreshCamera() {
if (surfaceHolder.getSurface() == null) {return;}
try {camera.stopPreview();
} catch (Exception e){}
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {}
}
refreshCamera();
Do not call that function there. It will stop the preview functionality before you can use it.
Move following code to onSurfaceChanged() and use the width and heigth parameters
Camera.Parameters param;
param = camera.getParameters();
//param.setPreviewSize(800, 480);
param.setPreviewSize(width, height);
... and the rest of those lines...
Never hardcode resolutions like 800x480
try to unlock
camera.unlock();
camera.reconnect();
frameCallback.setPreviewCallback(mCallback);
I'm trying to capture an image from a SurfaceView custom camera. I have set up the initial code but I don't know how to call the 'take photo' method so that I can see the preview on the surface.
Currently this code displays the preview in realtime. I need to take the picture and access the byte[] array
Please help me complete the code:
private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
private Camera mCamera;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera);
captureImage = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.captureImage);
mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView);
captureImage.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//this button press should take the picture
}
});
mSurfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(this);
mSurfaceView.getHolder().setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
mCamera = Camera.open();
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mCamera.stopPreview();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mCamera.release();
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceView.getHolder());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
Camera.Parameters params = mCamera.getParameters();
List<Camera.Size> sizes = params.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
Camera.Size selected = sizes.get(0);
params.setPreviewSize(selected.width,selected.height);
mCamera.setParameters(params);
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
mCamera.startPreview();
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.release();
mCamera = null;
}
I need to get the bytes [] data so that I can convert the image to a base64 string. How do I call the necessary methods to take the picture using the code above?
Check "jpegCallback" in my example:
public class CameraActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
Camera camera;
SurfaceView surfaceView;
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
PictureCallback jpegCallback;
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera);
surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView);
surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
// Install a SurfaceHolder.Callback so we get notified when the
// underlying surface is created and destroyed.
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
// deprecated setting, but required on Android versions prior to 3.0
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
jpegCallback = new PictureCallback() {
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
outStream = new FileOutputStream(String.format("/sdcard/%d.jpg", System.currentTimeMillis()));
outStream.write(data);
outStream.close();
Log.d("Log", "onPictureTaken - wrote bytes: " + data.length);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Picture Saved", 2000).show();
refreshCamera();
}
};
}
public void captureImage(View v) throws IOException {
//take the picture
camera.takePicture(null, null, jpegCallback);
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
try {
// open the camera
camera = Camera.open();
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
// check for exceptions
System.err.println(e);
return;
}
Camera.Parameters param;
param = camera.getParameters();
// modify parameter
List<Camera.Size> sizes = param.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
Camera.Size selected = sizes.get(0);
param.setPreviewSize(selected.width,selected.height);
camera.setParameters(param);
try {
// The Surface has been created, now tell the camera where to draw
// the preview.
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
// check for exceptions
System.err.println(e);
return;
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder, int i, int i1, int i2) {
// Now that the size is known, set up the camera parameters and begin
// the preview.
refreshCamera();
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
// stop preview and release camera
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
camera = null;
}
public void refreshCamera() {
if (surfaceHolder.getSurface() == null) {
// preview surface does not exist
return;
}
// stop preview before making changes
try {
camera.stopPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
// ignore: tried to stop a non-existent preview
}
// set preview size and make any resize, rotate or
// reformatting changes here
// start preview with new settings
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
Here is my code, this thing work fine. Right now the pictures were saved in the same folder as the mobile camera but I want to change the save location to another folder. Any suggestion?
SurfaceView cameraView;
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
Camera camera;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
cameraView = (SurfaceView)this.findViewById(R.id.CameraView);
surfaceHolder = cameraView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
cameraView.setFocusable(true);
cameraView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
cameraView.setClickable(true);
cameraView.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void onClick(View v){
camera.takePicture(null, null, this);
}
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
Uri imageFileUri = getContentResolver().insert(Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, new ContentValues());
try{
OutputStream imageFileOS = getContentResolver().openOutputStream(imageFileUri);
imageFileOS.write(data);
imageFileOS.flush();
imageFileOS.close();
} catch(FileNotFoundException e){
Toast t = Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
t.show();
} catch (IOException e) {
Toast t = Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
t.show();
}
camera.startPreview();
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,int height) {
camera.startPreview();
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera = Camera.open();
try{
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
parameters.setPictureSize(640, 480);
camera.setParameters(parameters);
} catch(IOException e){
camera.release();
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
}
Right, you need to change Uri imageFileUri (or OutputStream imageFileOS).
Where do you want to store image file?
After taken a few photo, my camera just went black. Any suggestion of this?
SurfaceView cameraView;
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
Camera camera;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.camera);
cameraView = (SurfaceView)this.findViewById(R.id.CameraView);
surfaceHolder = cameraView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
cameraView.setFocusable(true);
cameraView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
cameraView.setClickable(true);
cameraView.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void onClick(View v){
camera.takePicture(null, null, this);
}
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
try{
OutputStream imageFileOS = new FileOutputStream(String.format("/sdcard/Galmix/%d.jpg",System.currentTimeMillis()));
imageFileOS.write(data);
imageFileOS.flush();
imageFileOS.close();
} catch(FileNotFoundException e){
Toast t = Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
t.show();
} catch (IOException e) {
Toast t = Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
t.show();
}
camera.startPreview();
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,int height) {
camera.startPreview();
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera = Camera.open();
try{
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
parameters.setPictureSize(640, 480);
if(this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation != Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE){
parameters.set("orientation", "portrait");
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
}
camera.setParameters(parameters);
} catch(IOException e){
camera.release();
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
}
Check to make sure the images you're saving are being saved properly. I had a similar issue where due to a bug in my saving code I was getting a NullPointerException and killing my camera activity. For more specifics you'll have to post code though.