Getting blank screen when switching between activities - android

I am working on an app , where I am switching between two activities. When control is inside onStart of second activity , there is screen drawing and processing logic being handled.Because of this , when switching between the two activities happens, there is a blank screen that comes up.
Along with this , i also need to render a live video feed in background of my activities/app
What could be the best way to deal with this?
TIA

If you're getting a blank screen it could be because your activity is setting a new contentview but it hasn't been processed properly. Does it ever load completely? If it's just that it's black at the beginning and then renders. Try setting the contentview at the end of your switching in onCreate. This will make it remain on the first activity and avoiding switching views on till everything is loaded.
With regards your second question. Is the live video feed from the Camera?
If it is, set the camera view in the background, make a transparent LinearLayout (or whatever your layout is) over it and then put your various views there.
Your question doesn't have enough specific information to get an accurate idea as to what you're talking about, if my answer doesn't address your problem please respond with elaboration and some code! :-)

Related

Showing an interactive floating layout during calls

Background
There are some nice apps out there that show some layout on top , while the user is making a call or answering one (like "current caller id").
I need to create an app with the ability to show something on top , during a call, and allow it to be interactive.
The problem
Using broadcastReceiver ,foreground service and SYSTEM_ALERT permission, I've succeeded showing something on the screen during calls.
As long as the content being shown is static, I have no problems.
However, I've noticed that when I try to make the content being shown to be interactive , I face some problems:
Everything is jumpy and this includes not only animations, but also setting visibility to visible/gone. I hate to think how it would work like when I need to make things draggable.
Not sure if this is the reason, but using the SlidingDrawer make the entire width belong to the SlidingDrawer and you cannot click through it. This means that if its location is at the bottom, you can't touch the "answer" button when someone calls you.
The question
What is the reason for those problems?
How can I fix them and be able to show things right?
How do other apps handle it right ?
EDIT: about the SlidingDrawer , it seems that it has terrible bugs about its location and size, and the content area, even when it's not shown to the user and the user can see through, it cannot be touched through. Still, I don't know why, and how to fix it, and I also don't know why things are so jumpy compared to normal apps (probably because of over-drawing, but it's really really slow).
Maybe this question should be more general: how to make a floating window like on AirCalc, that can be moved easily yet still be quite fast.
For the dragging functionality, I've tried to get the layoutParams of the root view (which is of type WindowManager.LayoutParams ) that I show, update it and set it again, but for some reason it didn't do anything. Wonder what I'm doing wrong.
EDIT: it seems that i should be using windowManager.updateViewLayout for updating the layoutParams. Using this post , I've made it perfectly draggable.
Ok, I've come up to some conclusions about this, first to answer my original questions:
it's probably because of overdraw and the views i've used. I wanted to try out libraries that could replace the slidingDrawer , but each had a different problem. using simple views proved that the idea in general works.
in the case of visibility changes, it was jumpy because the size of the view wasn't able to fit using the current WindowManager.LayoutParams size.
slidingDrawaer does have issues since it uses the whole size it get when closed or opened.
now to the rest of the issues :
unable to drag ? instead of the regular setLayoutParams , use windowManager.updateViewLayout .
unable to touch outside of the view ? set its minimal size according to your needs. you can also set the window flags so that touch event would go through .
want to listen to calls events ? you can use the broadcastReceiver for triggering the showing of the app, but I suspect that hanging the call might cause the intent be received later sometimes. I think you can use telephonyManager and listen to events there, using the service you run in the foreground (that i've created just to make sure the app won't close in the middle).
if anyone else has questions, i can help.

Theme.Translucent then show image after click

I have completely lost my focus now.
I was trying to create a transparent background to show users phone screen like this.
https://market.android.com/details?id=net.kreci.crackedscreen&hl=en
Now i got it working. But i want to now add an image but it wont show till after the click.
Can this be done in Viewflipper with showing the activity Transclucent then showing image after the click? (cause i dont want the screen to flip to another activity, I want it to show straight away)
So technically if you don't understand what I meant.... Similar to the market link i added in this post.
I don't have knowledge regarding ViewFlipper class to implement in this situation,
But
I have one Idea to implement while creating two different activities to show 2 Images.
In onCreate of both activities write the below line right after super.onCreate()
getWindow().setWindowAnimations(0);
This will set Window Animation to 0 so your screen will be changed without any effects.

Creating a view in which all intents are opened

I was doing some brainstorming and I suddenly got an idea which would make my situation a whole lot easier.
Basically, I want a music player visible on all my activities at the bottom of the screen. To do so I created a Fragment which does the job fine, but it's a real pain adding it on all activities manually. Especially on the ListActivities this seems problematic.
So I was thinking, is it possible to create one activity in which all other activities will be opened?
Think of a main overlay (FrameLayout) that contains a single view, and the music player fragment. The current main screen gets opened in this view, and the same goes for all activities originating from this main screen.
Would anything like this be possible? It sounds like a really simple idea in my head, but as far as I can remember I've never seen anything like it which makes me think it might not be possible.
Idea
What you could do is have just one Activity and then run everything else in Fragments.
All your Activity what need to handle is replacing the content Fragment.
I find myself short on words right now, so if you have any questions as to what I mean, feel free to shoot.

Android Activities vs Views

Sorry, I know that this topic has been covered a bit. I've read the related posts and am still a bit confused. I am working on an app that while the prototype will have 3 main screens, it will eventually have dozens. Each screen will present either dynmically changing status or take user input. To visualize, it is required to be laid out similar to how MS Word or a typical PC is. It has a status bar at the top and a navigation bar at the bottom that is common to all screens (slight tweaks for some screens, like different icons) in the middle is what I would call a view pane that needs to be updated with a applicable layout.
The status, nav bar, and each screen are defined in their own layout xml file. For my first swag at it I just used a ViewFlipper and loaded the 3 screen layouts into it. However that means that currently I have one main Activity which will not be maintainable as I continue to add screens.
It feels right to me that each screen layout should have an associated Activity class that understands how to control that screen. I need to figure out how to load that into the center pane dynamically. However I thought I read in another post that using multiple Activities can be a CPU and RAM drain.
Currently I tried making one of the screens it's own Activity and kick that off from the main Activity by creating an Intent and than calling startActivity. However that causes the new screen Activity to reside on top of the main Activity. The interesting thing is that then pressing the back button dismissed that activity and returns me to the main.
So far I haven't figured out how to setup having a different Activity control what happens in the center pane.
If I continue down the multiple Activity path, should my main Activity be inheriting from ActivityGroup?
Are using View classes more applicable in this case?
I know this has been a long post. I'd appreciate any advice.
Thanks!
CB
As you noticed, Android will implicitly track a stack of started activities in a task, and the 'back' button ends the top one, reactivating the next one down. I would advise you to think about which kinds of things the user might expect the back button to do, and make it so that activities are separated along those lines.
I haven't played with ActivityGroup so I can't advise you there. If you go with completely separate activities, you can have them all use the same "shell" content view with the common nav/status bar. Have a superclass or utility class handle populating and managing that from there. Then use a a LayoutInflater (you can call getLayoutInflater()) to fill in the middle with your Activity-specific view.
If you want one of the activities to have multiple screens, you might still end up with a ViewFlipper in the center slot. Again, you want to have an Activity transition wherever you want the user to be able to go "back"; that also means you may NOT want to have a change of activities in cases where screens are closely related or part of the same logical thing-being-done. (You can override the back button's behavior, but unless you have a good reason to, it's best to just arrange the app so that Android's basic setup helps your app's UI rather than working at cross purposes.)
If you want to use activities in the fashion you talked about, you might look into using a tab activity. It actually works in the way you want, you just need to hide the tab widget and put your navigation bar there instead. Or, you could go a little deeper and make you own similar tab-like ActivityGroup like Walter mentioned if you have more time.
You could use a view pager with fragments to accomplish the flip between the different views but still allow your activity to have full control over it. The activity can control the menus while the fragment controls your viewing area. This way your back button will properly dismiss the activity containing all pages related to the activity instead of walking down the stack.

How can I keep current screen (contentView) when l Iaunch a new Activity

I have an NoContentViewActivity which has no Content View (i.e. I did not call setContentView() in the onCreate of my Activity).
My question is how can I keep the content view of the launching activity on the screen? Right now, I am getting a blank screen whenever I launch NoContentViewActivity? I want the content view of the launching activity (the activity which start the NoContentViewActivity) to show on the screen.
Thank you for any help.
Excuse me, people, but my guess is that hap497 wants exactly the thing he wants. There is a bunch of situations where invisible activity would fit while Service will not.
Imaging you want to show a set of dialogs, each next of them is shown after the previous one based on the user choices. And imaging you want to have this (exactly the same) functionality to be available when pressing different buttons on different (lots of them) activities.
To write the same dialog processing logic would be an overkill whether the transparent activity will deal nicely...
Anyway, as stated above, all you need to do is to specify:
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.Translucent"
or
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"
(if you do not want a titlebar either)
It sounds like you'd be better off using a Service than an Activity. Activities are for code that is to be viewed; Services are for code that runs without a UI, which is what it sounds like you want.
An Activity with no Views assigned is an empty black screen, so it will still obscure the calling Activity. You could make your Activity transparent by assigning it a transparent theme:
android:theme="#style/Theme.Translucent"
Keep in mind though, that your invisible Activity will have focus, so the user won't be able to interact with the Activity underneath.
Why do you want to create a fully transparent Activity? As Daniel suggests, a Service might be a better solution to your problem if you genuinely don't want any user interaction.

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