write data in binary format in Files in Android - android

hi all:
making a sample application in which we can store data on File and then could Read it.,
m using the following code.:
Code to Write:
OutputStreamWriter out = null;
try {
out = new OutputStreamWriter(openFileOutput("finear.fin", 0));
out.write(data); //data is String variable
out.close();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Data has been Saved! ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
Code to Read:
instream = openFileInput("finear.fin");
if(instream!=null)
{
InputStreamReader inputReader = new InputStreamReader(instream);
BufferedReader buffreader = new BufferedReader(inputReader);
String dataRead = buffreader.readLine();
}
Now problem is: The Data is stored in simple Text Form but i want that no one could read my data from that file and it should store the data in some binary form or some symbols type format so that when one opens the file in windows it should not display my text stored in the file or should display some other data.. BUT also that data could be readable in String form when i read. PLease Help

You can use Android's internal storage, which is private to your application:
You can save files directly on the device's internal storage. By default, files saved to the internal storage are private to your application and other applications cannot access them (nor can the user). When the user uninstalls your application, these files are removed.
Here you can find the docs: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html#filesInternal

Encrypt the String before saving it to the stream and the other way to read it. If you want your file's contents to be unreadable, encryption would be a win.

Related

REST Server for uploading and downloading documents

I wrote an android application that part of it is to handle upload and download documents. Currently I am using the Microsoft Azure server to save the files on.
The way I am currently doing it is by turning the files to a string and saving it that way on the Azure server:
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
FileInputStream fis;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(new File(Uridata.getPath()));
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int n;
while (-1 != (n = fis.read(buf)))
baos.write(buf, 0, n);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
byte[] bbytes = baos.toByteArray();
item.setStringFile(Base64.encodeToString(bbytes, Base64.URL_SAFE));
item.setName(Uridata.getLastPathSegment());
where item is my class that saves the string representation and the name of the file and is being loaded to the Azure, Uridata is an Uri instance of the file chosen.
I have one main problem with this solution and it is the limit on the file size.
I am searching for a good server to use instead of the Azure (maybe a RESET one) and if there is a better way to save files of all kinds (pdf, word...).
I will also want in the future to use the same data in a web interface
Does anybody have any suggestions on how to do it?
Thanks in advance!
To start, you don't have to transform the file into a string, you can just save it as a file. You have the possibility of losing data by continuing to do that. See: How do I save a stream to a file in C#?
If you're looking for another service to save files, then you should look into Azure Blob Storage. It will allow you to upload as much data as you want to a storage service for arbitrary files. See for example:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/storage-dotnet-how-to-use-blobs/

How to download file into data/data/com.****.*** folder and open it

I need to download some pdf files into data/data/com.**.* folder.
Those files are application specific and only application should read and display it that's the reason storing on data/data/com.**.* folder.
Please let me know how to download into that folder and open/read it in the application.
I know how to download it into SD card, but I do not have idea to downloading to application specific folder.
Please let me know some code examples to do this and also I need to know the capacity/size of the data/data/com.**.* folder.
As long as you want write your own applications Data folder, you can create a FileOutputStream like this FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("/data/data/com.**.*/somefile"); than use that output stream to save file. Using the same way you can create a FileInputStream and read the file after.
You will get Permission Denied if you try to access another application's data folder.
I am not sure for capacity but you can calculate the size of the data folder using this
File dataFolder = new File("/data/data/com.**.*/");
long size = folderSize(dataFolder);
...
public static long folderSize(File directory) {
long length = 0;
for (File file : directory.listFiles()) {
if (file.isFile())
length += file.length();
else
lengthlong += folderSize(file);
}
return length;
}
Hi here i am attaching the link of a tutorial explained.
http://www.mysamplecode.com/2012/06/android-internal-external-storage.html
and there are many discussions going on internet that you should root your phone in order to access the data from data/data folder and I am also attaching some links about the discussion, I hope these are also some of the links that are related to your question
where do i find app data in android
How to access data/data folder in Android device?
and as well as some links that makes out the things without rooting your phone i mean
You can get access to /data/data/com*.* without rooting the device
http://denniskubes.com/2012/09/25/read-android-data-folder-without-rooting/
To Write file
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("/data/data/your_package_name/file_name.xyz");
To Read file
FileInputStream fIn = new FileInputStream(new File("/data/data/your_package_name/file_name.xyz"));
Now you have your input stream , you can convert it in your file according to the file type .
I am giving you example if your file is contain String data the we can do something like below ,
BufferedReader myReader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(fIn));
String mDataRow = "";
String mBuffer = "";
while ((mDataRow = myReader.readLine()) != null) {
mBuffer += mDataRow + "\n";
}
Remember to add write file permission to AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

Deleting content of Internal Storage file in android

I have created a file for storing important data from my application , at the press of a button i want to clear data from that file without deleting it;I am using MODE_APPEND to append the data from my application.Please do suggest.
Try this
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(file);
writer.print("");
writer.close();
this will print empty string in the file

in which path should i need to put the text file to write in android

I have an android app and i need to write some string values in text file. i have coding to write in a text file. but i don't know where should i create my text file.Please refer my code below,
FileOutputStream fOut = null;
OutputStreamWriter osw = null;
try{
fOut = openFileOutput(“public.dat”, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fOut);
osw.write(“TEXT”);
osw.close();
fOut.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace(System.err);
}
please inform me in which path should i create the text file.
If you want to store data locally to your app, on the device's internal file system (not on external SD card), you should always consider SharedPreferences, which are, by default, private files in the private storage space of your app, with convenient access.
SharedPreferences are perfect for key/value pairs, but not very suitable for certain data formats. So if you have different needs, the Context class has a broad variety of methods on offer. Please note that both Activity and Application objects are Contexts so you'll always be able to access these. Please refer to the documentation:
getDir()
getFilesDir()
openFileOutput()
There are also methods to get the path where external SD cards are mounted on the particular device, for temporary files, etc.
The best way is to create the file in the directory of your application in sdcard.
fOut = openFileOutput(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+“/yourAppFolder/public.dat”, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
I think it is not a best optimal solution but it is worth full if it is working..

Convert HttpResponse to an .apk file

The problem is this:
I make an internet connection to some url and receive an HttpResponse with an app_example.apk.
Then I want to create a file (an .apk)
in the sdcard with this data so that this downloaded application
can be installed later.
How can I convert the HttpResponse to an .apk file?
Let's clear some details:
I have to get this apk file through an internet connection to my server
I don't want to install this applications I receive on the sdcard
All of this has to be done in my code, I cannot use android market
I am currently writing to that file.
What I'm doing is converting the HttpResponse to a byte[ ],
then that byte[ ] is written to a file (an .apk) using an ObjectOutputStream.
Like this:
// byte[] appByteArray - already has the internet response converted in bytes
try {
file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/"+appName+".apk");
file.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream stream = null;
stream = new FileOutputStream(file, false);
ObjectOutputStream objectOut =
new ObjectOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(stream));
objectOut.writeObject(appByteArray);
objectOut.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
In the end, the file is created
and has the received content.
When I try to install it,
through a VIEW intent (using the default installer)
I get a parse error saying that it could not find the AndroidManifest.xml.
I think that in some step along the way, the received data is being corrupted.
Do you have another method to solve this?
Many thanks
Don't use an ObjectOutputStream, byte array is serialized as Object, not written as raw data.
Are you sure that you have SD card write permission? android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
Don't write into SD card root directory. Number of files in root dir can be limited. Instead create you app subdirectory on SD CARD.
This code works for me:
try {
String filePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/myappdir/" + appName + ".apk";
File file = new File(filePath);
file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
file.createNewFile();
BufferedOutputStream objectOut = new BufferedOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(file));
objectOut.write(appByteArray);
objectOut.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
This may not be the core problem, but I don't think you want to wrap stream in an ObjectOutputStream, since that is used for object serialization. It could be that it is adding extra data to the file so it can be deserialized with ObjectInputStream.
I would try pulling the apk off of the emulator (or device) and check it's MD5 versus the file on the server to make sure that the bits are being written out correctly.
Take a look at Pavel P's answer.
Also, I would note that your idea of installing the APK using the VIEW intent action does work, as I have tested this technique in the past.
However, unless the user has explicitly gone into Settings → Applications and selected "Allow non-Market applications", your installation will fail and the user will just see a screen telling them that for security reasons the installation has been blocked.
Basically you really need to rely on having fairly tech-savvy users who are willing to overlook a scary security warning and go and disable that setting.

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