Trying to launch and pass tel. no. to skype by this code from my app:
PackageManager packageManager = getPackageManager();
Intent skype = packageManager.getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.skype.raider");
skype.setData(Uri.parse("tel:65465446"));
startActivity(skype);
Skype is launched but it can't catch the number.
This code works for me to start a call between two Skype users:
Intent sky = new Intent("android.intent.action.VIEW");
sky.setData(Uri.parse("skype:" + user_name));
startActivity(sky);
To find this (and others), use apktool to open up the Skype APK. Look at the AndroidManifest.xml and you'll see all the intent filters they know about. If you want to trigger one of those intent filters, you need to make an intent that will match one. Here's the intent filter that the code above is matching:
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="skype" />
</intent-filter>
You get the category "android.intent.category.DEFAULT" for free from new Intent(), so all that remains is to set the action and the URI.
The intent filter for tel: URIs looks like this:
<intent-filter android:icon="#drawable/skype_blue" android:priority="0">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="tel" />
</intent-filter>
So you set to the action and give the Intent a tel: URI and "the right thing happens". What happens is that Android finds the correct provider for the tel: URI. It might get the user's input to choose between the Phone App and Skype. The priority for Skype to handle tel: URIs zero, which is lowest. So if the Phone App is installed, it will probably get the Intent.
In case you want to trigger a video call you will have to add "?call&video=true" to your Skype URI.
Intent skypeVideo = new Intent("android.intent.action.VIEW");
skypeVideo.setData(Uri.parse("skype:" + "<username>" + "?call&video=true"));
startActivity(skypeVideo);
More information about Skype URIs are documented at:
http://developer.skype.com/skype-uris-program/skype-uri-ref
EDIT :
Direct Skype call without any intent chooser :
If you want direct skype call without any intent chooser, add these lines in your manifest file...
<intent-filter
android:icon="#drawable/skype"
android:priority="0" >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="tel" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<intent-filter
android:icon="#drawable/skype"
android:priority="0" >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.CALL" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="skype" />
</intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
Use this code for Skype version 2:
Intent skype_intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.VIEW");
skype_intent.setClassName("com.skype.raider", "com.skype.raider.Main");
skype_intent.setData(Uri.parse("skype:skypeusername"));
startActivity(skype_intent);
With this code you will get the intent of the Skype activity not the caller activity. So you have to find the intent for the activity which has the intent filter for action CALL. But more clearly Skype uses the action android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED, so find by this filter.
Just for information that caller activity is cmp=com.skype.raider.contactsync.ContactSkypeOutCallStartActivity.
Skype 2.X has significantly different manifest then Skype 1.X. There is no ContactSkypeOutCallStartActivity there. New manifest contains code:
<activity android:name="com.skype.raider.Main" android:launchMode="singleTask" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation" android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
...
<intent-filter android:icon="#drawable/skype_blue" android:priority="0">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="tel" />
</intent-filter>
...
</activity>
So you should write:
Intent skype_intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
skype_intent.setClassName("com.skype.raider", "com.skype.raider.Main");
skype_intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:65465446"));
context.startActivity(skype_intent);
Please note, that this method doesn't allow you to start call/chat using Skype. It works with Skype Out only.
I found that the code above did not work...
Intent i = packageManager.getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.skype.raider");
// i.setAction("android.intent.cation.CALL_PRIVILEGED");
// i.setClassName("com.skype.raider", "com.skype.raider.contactsync.ContactSkypeOutCallStartActivity");
// i.setData(Uri.parse("tel:5551234"));
startActivity(i);
The commented out lines either stopped it functioning, or did nothing!
The code as presented will call Skype and arrive at a page where you can choose Skype contacts
More information will be most welcome
John
Related
I have an app where the user should be able to share some text. Now I want to provide the default sharing options for plain text that Android provides. I do so with the following code:
Intent sendIntent = new Intent();
sendIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
sendIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, text);
sendIntent.setType("text/plain");
Intent chooser = Intent.createChooser(sendIntent, "Share");
startActivity(chooser);
This will look a bit like that:
Source: http://developer.android.com/training/basics/intents/sending.html
But now I also would like to be able to have one more option in the Share-Service-Picker Dialog that triggers a custom action in my own code. Namely I want the user to be able to favourite an entry. So beside sharing via SMS, Email, FB, whatever, I'd like there to be one more item on the top of that list, saying "Add to favourites" (Including an icon if possible).
So my question is if that's possible?!? And if, how :)
Any tips are appreciated!
Intent filters inform the system what intents an application component is willing to accept. Similar to how you constructed an intent with action ACTION_SEND in the Sending Simple Data to Other Apps lesson, you create intent filters in order to be able to receive intents with this action. You define an intent filter in your manifest, using the element. For example, if your application handles receiving text content, a single image of any type, or multiple images of any type, your manifest would look like:
<activity android:name=".ui.MyActivity" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="image/*" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="text/plain" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND_MULTIPLE" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="image/*" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
from Receiving Simple Data from Other Apps:Update Your Manifest
I would like to start MyBrowser, an application that show web pages like the built-in Browser app, from another application, IntentsLab.
I followed Launch custom android application from android browser to setup the intent, and also the official Intent and Intent-filters guide which does says "You need to include CATEGORY_DEFAULT to receive implicit intents".
So my intent-filter is so written:
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.categroy.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="http" />
</intent-filter>
The code of the parent activity in IntentsLab to start the new activity is:
Intent baseIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://www.google.com"));
String title = "Use Browser";
Intent chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(baseIntent, title);
if(chooserIntent != null) startActivity(chooserIntent);
The MyBrowser application does not show up on the chooser dialog. However, when I created an Activity inside the IntentsLab and added to it a same intent-filter, this activity shows up in the chooser dialog. Is there anything wrong with the code? Or is there any difference between implicit intent towards Activities in a same Application with those in a different one?
Provided my AndroidManifest.xml for the MyBrowserActivity. It works perfectly for me. Even I am doing the coursera Android programming class :)
<activity android:name=".MyBrowserActivity" android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="http" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<!-- TODO - Add necessary intent filter information so that this
Activity will accept Intents with the
action "android.intent.action.VIEW" and with an "http"
schemed URL -->
</activity>
The web and stackoverflow contain several examples how to get a file from another Android app (e.g., to use it as email attachment) using an ACTION_GET_CONTENT intent. But what kind of class do I have to implement to create an application providing content for the ACTION_GET_CONTENT event such as I can choose this app (e.g., for selecting an email attachment).
Is a ContentProvider the right solution? And what do I have to add to my AndroidManifest.xml?
After some hours of web search I found the following solution.
Implement an Activity handling intents. Within, use the following or more specific code:
Uri resultUri = // the thing to return
Intent result = new Intent();
result.setData(resultUri);
setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, result);
finish();
Add the following to the Manifest:
<activity
android:name="ActivityName"
android:label="Some label" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.OPENABLE" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="*/*" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:mimeType="*/*" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
starting from api level 18 incoming intent can also have EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE set to true and in this case you can send back in result more than one file. To do so you need to set it as ClipData:
resultIntent.setClipData(clipData)
I'm writing an Android app that accompanies a website and I wanted to make the app intercept certain URLs. I found multiple examples through Google and on SO but none of them work. I create my Intent:
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://xgn.nl/article/" + String.valueOf(id)));
and then launch it from another Activity (where i is the intent from above)
startActivity(i);
The intent filter for the activity that should receive this is:
<activity android:name=".ArticleActivity" android:theme="#style/XGN.Red">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<data android:scheme="http" android:host="xgn.nl" android:pathPrefix="/article/" android:mimeType="text/*" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
I also tried it without the mimeType in the filter. The intent resolver sees the filter but complains that the data does not match with the data in the intent and launches the browser instead.
What am I doing wrong?
I actually solved it 5s after I posted it, the problem was that you need to specify the fully qualified class name for this to work :)
<activity android:name="nl.xgn.ArticleActivity" android:theme="#style/XGN.Red">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<data android:scheme="http" android:host="xgn.nl" android:pathPrefix="/article/" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
EDIT: To be more precise, the error I was seeing in logcat was wrong. The data type did match, but it chose the more visible browser class over my lazily defined activity. Specifying the full class name and removing the mimeType made this work.
I'm trying to write an intent-filter to select a contact from the list of contacts (for purely educational purposes... I'm learning about intents). After calling startActivity on an implicit intent, android should find my custom activity as well as the default activity as candidate Activities and let me choose which one I want to use (intent resolution).
However, with my current setup, it opens android's default contact picker without giving me the choice. Here is my intent-filter.
<activity android:name=".ContactPicker" android:label="PICKER" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="content" android:host="com.android.contacts" android:path="contacts" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
and here is how I am calling the implicit intent on the main activity:
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/contacts"));
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
Try:
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/contact"/>
</intent-filter>