Can I connect an IR sensor to my android phone? - android

Is there any way to connect sensors to the Android? I want to connect an infrared sensor to my android phone (version 2,2) so that I can control my phone with an IR remote control. Apparently reading signals from the USB port is pretty much impossible, any other
options?

use IOIO Board which provides android adb host driver.so that u can connect you phone with as usb Device . IOIO boards gives u adc,io,i2c,spi etc. which u can access using IOIO library with android sdk. just search "IOIO for android " in google .

This device in beta at the moment its targeted at the universal remote market
http://thinkflood.com/
I am looking for an ir receiver too and have sent an enquiry in. there its no developer info on the site, but the device can learn remote codes which, reading between the lines would imply it is a receiver as well as a transmitter.
I hope that this helps. If I make further progress I will let you know.

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How to send icmpv6 Router Advertisement messages from an Android device

Some time ago I implemented a radvd daemon in a linux device in order to send icmpv6 Router Advertisement messages to its tethered devices.
I took the radvd version 1.9.2 from this site: http://www.litech.org/radvd/. I compiled and installed it and wrote a small module to manage it (launch radvd daemon, define radvd configuration file according to device settings, etc.)
I am looking for doing the same in an Android device with Nougat version. I assume that the device properly received an IPv6 address from the system.
So far I founded radvd version 1.8.5 for Android in this site: https://github.com/ddrown/android_external_radvd.
Is it a good version to start with in Android or does someone know a better option?
I enabled bluetooth tethering on one Android Phone and connected Another Android Phone using Bluetooth. I could observe that the tether enabled Android phone was capable of sending router advertisement. The Phone on which i enabled bluetooth tethering was connected to a mobile network that gave it an IPv6 address. So I dont think there is any need of a seperate radvd but I am not sure yet on which module on Android is helping to send router advertisement probably dnsmasq*
Above exercise helped me to know that Android has the capability of sending router advertisement without the need for installation of another module.

Method to Connect Arduino to Mobile Phone Using TinyWifi Shield

I'm new to Arduino development. My device is TinyDuino from TinyCircuits. I'm looking for a way that will allow me connect my Arduino device to my Android phone (Android app) , via TinyWifi shield. Yet all the methods I found are for specific module or specific shield. I'm looking for some way that works with my device or something general that could be modified to work with any shield.
Depends on what actions you want to do after you connect with your phone.
If you only want manual exchange of simple data, you can use term apps. For WiFi, find WiFi Term. For Bluetooth (Tinycircuit's BLE module), find BLE term. There are many available.
If you need more complicated action, you need to write your own app for it.

WiFi-Direct communication between Mac/Windows and Android

Is it possible to let an Android (>4.0) device establish a WiFi-Direct connection with a Mac OS or Windows device?
According to the Wifi-Direct Docs the protocol allows:
Android 4.0 (API level 14) or later devices with the appropriate hardware to connect directly to each other via Wi-Fi
It doesn't look like Google provides this functionality via the API. Although WiFi-Direct isn't a proprietary protocol and could be implemented for any platform. There are a few posts around the web of people trying to get Wifi-Direct to work under windows:
Broadcast message from Desktop PC to Android Device using WIFI connectivity
https://superuser.com/questions/417888/how-do-i-connect-a-laptop-running-windows-7-to-an-android-phone-using-wifi-direct
http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/wireless-products/my-wifi-technology.html
http://androidforums.com/android-lounge/552970-howto-wifi-direct-use-your-laptop-desktop-softap-android-reverse-tethering.html
All you need is to use java.net.Socket. Depends on what do you mean by establish direct connection. TCP connection is established when on destination device (windows or mac) you open listening socket by ServerSocket. On other device you can use Socket with destination address. Of course, windows or mac box will propably have to open that port in firewall.
I guess what you actually need to know is how to get name of target computer or how to discover computers on local network. Unfortunately, it does not depend on android version I think. You should check http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_configuration_networking about some hints. I fear there might be problem in need to open privileged port on android, as normally you have to be root for that. And that would require rooted android.
Of course you should specify what do you intend with that direct connection and what software do you need. If both ends have your application, you can just open any not allocated and unpriviledged port on android. Use UDP to broadcast periodically name of android device (propably ask user to enter name of his device). Use multicast to send requests, and receive replies the same way. Multicast sending and receiving would require your application on android and on windows and on mac also. Now you can read from multicast application what type of machine it is, and what local port it left open for your direct connection. From source of udp message you know where to connect.
You may use some framework to speed things up. All this require some knowledge about networking, but I don't know simpler and well working solution. Unless you provide details about what is your direct connection to do.

Android 2.2. How to set up serial port(com,rfcomm) port?

I a trying to connect my Nexus One with Android version 2.2.1 with my pc and use a terminal program such as windows terminal or hyper terminal to communicate. To do this I believe I need to set up an outgoing serial com port. I have paired the devices. When I go on my PC to Bluetooth -> settings -> "add com port" the android device does not display.
What am I missing?
Does android 2.2.1 support spp? The documentation says it does.
Do I need to root the android to add spp?
Has anyone succeeded in this?
My final goal is to write an android app that communicates with an old school bluetooth device that requires com ports? Getting the android to communicate with the pc is an interim step.
I have tried everything I can think of in my android app to connect to my pc and android device but have not been successful. My android app is essentially the same as Serial over Bluetooth submitted by xCaffeniated but with fewer comments. Any suggestions?
Try beginning with the BluetoothChat sample application. You will then have to alter the UUID used to the generic SPP UUID,
00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB
From this point you pretty much have everything you need.
I have had issues pairing in the BluetoothChat program. So I was required to pair to my computer using the settings menu and then entering the BluetoothChat Program. In BTChat go to the menu and hit connect to a device, choose your computer. I can only speak for windows XP SP3 which is what I'm using. At this point on my machine I receive a task bar pop up asking me if I would like to allow my device to connect as a serial port. I allow it to. Now your phone is associated as the serial port profile on the computer, which you can associate with a specific com port.
Based on bluetooth spec,
http://www.bluetooth.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/SPP_SPEC_V12.pdf,
2.3 User Requirement, "... Any legacy application may be run on either device, using the virtual serial port as if there were a real serial cable connecting the two devices (with RS232 control signalling)." In 4.3 Remote Port Negotiation, "...There is a requirement to do so if the API to the RFCOMM adaptation layer exposes to those settings (e.g. baud rate, parity)... RFCOMM as such will not artificially limit the throughput based on baud rate settings,..."
In my opinion, since Android (2.2) offers no APIs to set up and open a serial port, they may not be necessary as long as you can discover the remote BT device and make a connection to it. I have tried it and it seems working with:
...
sock = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(myUUID);
sock.connect();
...
where final UUID myUUID= UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB"); You may need to take care of Bluetooth Permission and Setup in your application as described in
http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/wireless/bluetooth.html
There might be some issues with the connect() call, i.e. Service is not available or connect is refused, which could be resolved by making sure:
The remote BT device be discovered, and
It must be set to use PIN code (for instance 0000), and
It must be paired successfully with your Android device
These steps must be completed prior to running your application (which has connect call).
Hope this help.
George
There is definitely some funny business regarding how the AT set is implemented on the AOS. The problem is that it is hard to know if you're actually talking directly to Modem or through several abstraction layers (more likely). For a best up-to-date review of the AT Commands available on the AOS platform, plus HW, please see the post:
"How to talk to the Modem with AT commands"
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1471241

Read data from an Android USB attachment

Is there anyway to read data from an attachment through the USB port on an Android device? In particular, an EKG. Most the work can be done by the hardware of the device to simplify the output to a single number, a voltage reading. If its not possible, what about modifying an accessory that can already communicate with an android device? Thinking of devices that attach to android phones, what about sending the data as an audio signal to be read as the microphone from a headset and then analyzing the audio signal to convert it to a number that can be used to display a value.
Any ideas on how to make this work?
The Android handset can't be used as a "USB Host" (it's in the google android wishlist as a bug/enhancement request). That's what you'd need to connect regular USB devices like your EKG monitor and memory card readers, etc. to it. I wish it could do this too and star'd that enhancement to vote for it...
I'm not sure if this will work for you, but here's something I did recently for a project where I needed a smartphone to communicate with a host PC.
I used ADB on the PC to do port forwarding and then I used sockets to do the communication. Server socket on the phone, client on the PC. I can give you more details if you want.
Of course, the clear requirement here is to be able to install and execute code on the "device" which I don't think is applicable to your problem. Other than that, I found no other way to communicate over a USB connection through Android.

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