I have two activities namely login and calendar in my Application. Currently my startup activity is "calendar". I want to run the login as first activity not calendar.
The startup activity [Launcher Activity] is declared in the projects' AndroidManifest.xml file
Look for that activity tag in the manifest which looks like this
<activity android:name=".Main"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Look at the attribute android:name. Main is the class which is launched when the app starts. Currently your calendar activity name should be there. Change that to the .classpath of your activity that you want to launch.
That should do it. You may also want to do the hello world application in the tutorials and go through the docs a little to see how Android Applications work.
Add Intent filter to the Activity in which you want startup.
In your case Modify the AndroidManifest.xml file as follows
<activity android:name=".login"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
remove the intent-filter code from calendar Activity tag in manifest and add it to the Activity you wanna load first
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
I mean paste it in the activity you like to run as default.
<activity
android:name="com.example.gridviewimages.AnotherActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Where as
From the docs
category -- Gives additional information about the action to execute. For example,
CATEGORY_LAUNCHER means it should appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE means it should be included in a list of alternative actions the user can
perform on a piece of data.
MAIN means that this activity is the entry point of the application, i.e. when you launch the application, this activity is created.
You want the Application element of the Android Manifest file. You can see details here.
Look at the name attribute, this points to the Application class.
Related
I am writing an Android App that has one main activity and one subactivity. When I install the app on my phone to test it out, I get two icons instead of one. The first icon is for the main activity and the second is for the subactivity. I don't want/need an icon for the subactivity.
Does anyone know how to turn this off in my app code, so that only the icon for the main activity is installed? Any information you can provide is greatly appreciated!
Thanks,
MobiKnow
Does your application manifest list an intent filter under your sub-activity that matches the main launcher?
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
Make sure that your sub-activity is not filtering for these intents.
Edit: Just to be very clear, make sure the above lines are not listed under your sub-activity. That intent filter lets the Android system know that you intend for it to be listed as an entry point to your application.
We have the same problem but i fixed it this way
before my code below in manifest
<application
android:debuggable="true"
android:allowBackup="true">
<activity android:name=".SplashActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.noupdate.apptest_noupdate.MainActivity"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
Notice that in the SplashActivity inside the intent is this code
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
i only deleted the category
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
So after i deleted the intent-filter category in splash it didn't install two app icon but only one for main the code will be like this notice that the intent-filter category is deleted
<application
android:debuggable="true"
android:allowBackup="true">
<activity android:name=".SplashActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.noupdate.apptest_noupdate.MainActivity"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
it really helps
It creates two App icon because you must have added the given filter to two of your activities. See manifest.
<category android:name="android.intent.category.MAIN" />
Remove the above statement from the other one. Then you are good to go.
Like in the other answers,
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
Was the culprit. However, in my manifest I only had one activity with that intent filter. As it turns out, I am using a library I built and it has an activity declared in it's manifest which uses that intent filter. So, in short, be sure your app's manifest and dependencies, if any, only have one activity with the intent filter.
I guess that in your AndroidManifest.xml, you've got both activities having the LAUNCHER intent-filter. Remove it from the second activity, and you should be set!
You have
<intent-filter . . . >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
along with
android:icon="#drawable/icon.png"
set for both activities.
What that means is that this is a launcher icon, put me on the home screen. Only set those for the activit(ies/y) you want on the home screen.
I was searching answer to exactly the same question. It appears the only thing needed (in addition to recommendations on removing MAIN and LAUNCHER intent filter) is to rebuild your project - that will clean things up and upon next launch I saw single icon on my device (just running application on device after changes did not help).
if anyone run into this issue using Pebble SDK. I noticed PebbleKit Androidmanifest.xml holds a LAUNCHER activity as well. This is what caused it for me. Just remove this part. It will not effect Pebble functionality.
SIMPLE answer..
REMOVE:
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
From your AndroidManifest.xml
Leave your intent-filter alone.
<intent-filter android:icon=”drawable resource” android:priority=”Integer” /intent-filter>
Priorities are set for the parent component. This setting may help you to set the parent icon for your Android app development.
I have pasted the code of my Androidmanifest.xml,how does android decides which activity to launch when application starts ? In this case its the mainactivity. What changes to I need to make if I want to launch AnotherActivity when application launches?
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.example.AnotherActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
The MAIN element specifies that this is the "main" entry point to the application. The LAUNCHER element specifies that this activity should be listed in the system's application launcher (to allow users to launch this activity).
<activity
android:name="com.example.MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Just remove the intent filter from the next activity!!
When the user selects your app icon from the Home screen, the system calls the onCreate() method for the Activity in your app that you've declared to be the "launcher" (or "main") activity. This is the activity that serves as the main entry point to your app's user interface.
You can define which activity to use as the main activity in the Android manifest file, AndroidManifest.xml, which is at the root of your project directory.
The main activity for your app must be declared in the manifest with an that includes the MAIN action and LAUNCHER category. For example:
<activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
Based on this, we can conclude that you currently have a faulty configuration. Only one activity can have the Intent filter for Main (so you should remove the <intent-filter> from your .MainActivity if you want to use AnotherActivity as you "Home" Activity).
<activity
android:name="com.example.AnotherActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="MainActivity" ></activity>
As stated in our conversation, you want to show a determinate action at launch, with is own functions and layout. The solution is to use one Activity which inflate Fragment1 or Fragment2, based on your condition.
Dealing with Fragment is very difficult, but when you will master them, you will have fun. There are few example on the net about Fragment, but i tell you this: read and practice is the only way you will learn something. Copy and paste from other source code / example will not help you. Follow this links:
link 1
link 2 with sample
link 3 for supporting tablets
Good luck!
when we created a helloworld application using ADT, The "MainActivity" will be loaded, Because every program has a entry, such as the "main" function, For android apps, We can declare many activities in the file called "AndroidManifest.xml", So I wanna know how this activity launched by android framework? which is android apps "main" entry ?
Manifest tells android which activity to launch. Actually, when you click app icon, OS consults with application's manifest file and looks for the launcher activity. You can declare any activity as your launcher by writing this inside your activity tag in manifest.
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
Manifest always acts as interface between your application and OS. It provides all the information about your app to OS like what are the permissions, what activities, what receivers you are using in your app including your LAUNCHER ACTIVITY.
Only one activity should have the "main" action and "launcher" category...
So in the AndroidManifest.xml file, you should essentially have only one:
action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"
category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"
Activities will very often need to support the CATEGORY_DEFAULT so that they can be found by Context.startActivity(). So, CATEGORY_DEFAULT can appear number of times.
Android does not grab whichever one appears first in the manifest but it starts with activity having CATEGORY_LAUNCHER.
CATEGORY_LAUNCHER : The activity can be the initial activity of a task and is listed in the top-level application launcher.
because of this
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
the activity declared with intent filter
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
will be launched first.
<activity
android:name="com.example.hello.HelloActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
I have 6 .java files under one package.In eclipse, after I export the .apk and install the app on the phone or if i run the app on the emulator, there are 6 applications created, one for each .java file! The java files are different screens in my app.So i can open any java file by clicking on the icon in the menu.I only want one of them to be openable through the icon in the menu. So basically, only one icon should be seen in the main menu, which upon clicking opens the first activity in the manifest file!
Any idea whats wrong?
Thanks.
My assumption:
You registered all your Activities in the AndroidManifest (which is right) but as intent-filter you always used
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
That intent-filter tells Android to add the Activity to the launcher. Remove those Intent-filters (except one Activity that's going to be your main entry point) and it should work.
What does your manifest say? It might specify that all activities are shown as seperate apps...
Just check your AndroidManifest.xml file and modify your activity same as below code example:
<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".SecondActivity"
android:label="SecondActivity">
</activity>
So if you mark the above code then you can easily come to know that the below code mention that this activity is going to be act as a launcher activity.
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
Try to mention the intent-filter action as MAIN and Category as Launcher only for your entry activity in your app.
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"></action>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"></category>
</intent-filter>.
Remove this for all other activities except the entry point for your app.
Hope this helps.
I am writing an Android App that has one main activity and one subactivity. When I install the app on my phone to test it out, I get two icons instead of one. The first icon is for the main activity and the second is for the subactivity. I don't want/need an icon for the subactivity.
Does anyone know how to turn this off in my app code, so that only the icon for the main activity is installed? Any information you can provide is greatly appreciated!
Thanks,
MobiKnow
Does your application manifest list an intent filter under your sub-activity that matches the main launcher?
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
Make sure that your sub-activity is not filtering for these intents.
Edit: Just to be very clear, make sure the above lines are not listed under your sub-activity. That intent filter lets the Android system know that you intend for it to be listed as an entry point to your application.
We have the same problem but i fixed it this way
before my code below in manifest
<application
android:debuggable="true"
android:allowBackup="true">
<activity android:name=".SplashActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.noupdate.apptest_noupdate.MainActivity"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
Notice that in the SplashActivity inside the intent is this code
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
i only deleted the category
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
So after i deleted the intent-filter category in splash it didn't install two app icon but only one for main the code will be like this notice that the intent-filter category is deleted
<application
android:debuggable="true"
android:allowBackup="true">
<activity android:name=".SplashActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="com.noupdate.apptest_noupdate.MainActivity"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher"
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
it really helps
It creates two App icon because you must have added the given filter to two of your activities. See manifest.
<category android:name="android.intent.category.MAIN" />
Remove the above statement from the other one. Then you are good to go.
Like in the other answers,
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
Was the culprit. However, in my manifest I only had one activity with that intent filter. As it turns out, I am using a library I built and it has an activity declared in it's manifest which uses that intent filter. So, in short, be sure your app's manifest and dependencies, if any, only have one activity with the intent filter.
I guess that in your AndroidManifest.xml, you've got both activities having the LAUNCHER intent-filter. Remove it from the second activity, and you should be set!
You have
<intent-filter . . . >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
along with
android:icon="#drawable/icon.png"
set for both activities.
What that means is that this is a launcher icon, put me on the home screen. Only set those for the activit(ies/y) you want on the home screen.
I was searching answer to exactly the same question. It appears the only thing needed (in addition to recommendations on removing MAIN and LAUNCHER intent filter) is to rebuild your project - that will clean things up and upon next launch I saw single icon on my device (just running application on device after changes did not help).
if anyone run into this issue using Pebble SDK. I noticed PebbleKit Androidmanifest.xml holds a LAUNCHER activity as well. This is what caused it for me. Just remove this part. It will not effect Pebble functionality.
SIMPLE answer..
REMOVE:
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
From your AndroidManifest.xml
Leave your intent-filter alone.
<intent-filter android:icon=”drawable resource” android:priority=”Integer” /intent-filter>
Priorities are set for the parent component. This setting may help you to set the parent icon for your Android app development.