I want to build an app that uses GPS data and a building map I provide to show the user where in the building on the map they are. This will be done in a specific building that i already know gets GPS and cell service.
At first I thought the easiest way to do this was to see if I could use Google maps to plot the users location and then just "overlay" my custom building map on top of the Google map so that I wouldnt have to deal with any of the gps information or the complexities of the mapping I would just have to scale my "overlay" to fit properly on top of the Google map so that the user was shown in the correct room in a building. I'm wondering if anyone can provide me any information on how to do this or if there is an easier way to accomplish my map. Any information at all is helpful!
You want...
Google Map View
...and more specifically you will probably want to read the subsection appropriately titled: "Part 2: Adding Overlay Items"
EDIT: Whoops! Nevermind! I misread your question... that is only if you want to overlay an item on the map. Sorry...
There is no possibility to use closer zoom level than that you can see on standard GMap i.e. in browser. Other problem is that google uses GeoPoint class based on cardinal microdegrees to draw overlays, and it's accuracy is to low.
You can look on jGarminImg - it's java library - unfortunately written for using with swing, but it should be relatively easy to make it work with android. On the other hand - you have to make your own map.
You can use standard overlays, or you can make your map in kml format and use this example to display it.
You may be able to achieve this with a custom view that displays your building plan and knows the precise co-ordinates of each corner of the building.
When you receive your location updates you can add a marker to your custom view by translating the real world position into a position in the image using something along the lines of:
pseudocode:
markerX = realWorldX - mapStartX;
markerY = realWorldY - mapStartY;
if( isOnMap( markerX, markerY ) )
{
drawMarker( markerX, markerY );
}
Yes you can overlay bitmap images on top of the Google MapView.
All you have to do is subclass the Overlay class, override the draw method, and draw on the canvas. You have to provide a rectangle of GeoPoints (probably the top left and the bottom right corners) to anchor the building bitmap on top of the MapView. You use mapView.getProjection() to translate the latitude and longitude into xy coordinates on the canvas.
I assume drawBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, Rect src, RectF dst, Paint paint) will be useful here. Bear in mind that src and paint can be null. If the GeoPoints you used are accurate, the bitmap will adjust automatically to pans and zooms, although it might get pixelated if the user zooms in too much.
edit: I am not so confident that Google Maps will have your building stays at the exact same GeoPoints in different zoom levels, so you might have to adjust those values for different zoom levels
If you need only the map of the building, it should not be too difficult to plot the location on an image without using Google Maps, provided that you can determine your location as coordinates inside the building.
You need to know two coordinates: north-west and south-east corners of the building map you are using. When you get GPS location updates, the correct location on the map image can be easily calculated based on these corner coordinates.
I would do it like this,
Place a marker on the google map to indicate the position of the building
Drilling down on the building would load your building map as a custom view. Plot the user location on the custom view
I think trying to overlay your building map on a google map while possible will be more complex to code than doing it via a custom view.
Also overlaying the lowest zoom level with your building map is not going to give you enough resolution unless you have a thumping big building. Whole blocks are pretty small
One issue you have probably already considered is the device will revert to cell tower and wifi for it's location when inside the building giving you a less accurate location fix.
Related
I'm testing some different map types in my application and I'd really like to leverage the topo map for certain areas and the MAP_TYPE_TERRAIN seems to have this. However, I've noticed than when I zoom in, I can initially see the contour lines and the elevations marked on the topo map, but then Google puts some other tile overlay on top of it that washes out the lines and the elevations. It makes for a neat effect because it gives it a 3D kind of feel, but I'd rather keep the actual topo info for my purposes. Is there a setting or something I can toggle to prevent the API from adding that extra layer? Again, as I said, I can see it there initially as I pan to a new area, or zoom in to a different tile set, it just subsequently gets washed out when Google is done painting the map.
There is no way to configure the default behavior of specific map types (TERRAIN, SATELITE, etc). What you can do is come up with your own custom TileOverlays.
Here's a bit of intro about Tile Overlays.
The simplest and most common way of creating a tile overlay is to
provide a URL pointing to the relevant tile image. UrlTileProvider is
a partial implementation of TileProvider that provides image tiles
based on a URL. This class requires that all the images have the same
dimensions.
You will need to implement UrlTileProvider.getTileUrl(), which accepts
the tile coordinates (x, y, zoom), and returns a URL pointing to the
image to be used for the tile. The method should return null if there
is no tile for the given x, y and zoom. A URL can point to a web
resource, an Android asset, or a file on the local disk.
I'm developing an application that has the following goal:
Using the google maps android API 2 I get my current position, and as I start walking the application starts drawing the route I take
The twist is that the map is a "blind" map. Meaning the map is hidden, only the Marker of my current position and a dotted line of my route is shown.
Keep in mind I'm a novice developing to Android, so please be specific. (Thank you)
I managed to create the map, get my current position and zoom in to it (Had no sens to see the whole planet while i want only my current position). And it's pretty accurate so far.
The thing is I don't know what should I do from this point on.
Basicly I need a white View between the Marker and the real map. Also as I advance that View should always be on, over the MapFragment/MapView. Also I wish to keep the zoom and drag functionality's of the MapFragment.
How can I achieve this?
At this point I'm opened to any solutions.
(Been browsing for a few days now the developers site, I have seen that with the ViewOverlay class I can put messages over the map, but I'm not sure what would the correct aproach be in my case...)
To hide the whole map behind the white view I would use Polygon class Polygon Even if you specify Polygon to cover the whole map Markers will be still displayed in front of it and as so user's current position marker will be visible. You also will be able to zoom and drag.
To draw line on map use Polyline class Polyline It will draw users path as a polyline. If you want to stick with dotted line you can use Circle objects to create it. Circle
I am developing an android application using Google maps with clustering of markers. The application works fine however once you zoom into a specific area and all the clusters expand to individual markers I would like to also show a small view that represents the entire map, where you are, and where all the markers are, to enable the user to navigate round the map while zoomed in. Ive Googled and searched SO, but not found anything. Is there any "off the shelf" solution? Or am I going to have to code this all myself? The type of solution I am looking for is the type of small window that many games use to show an overview of where the player is and all the points of interest are within the current level.
I haven't seen any "off the shelf" solutions, but here is what I would do here:
1) Create an additional fragment of the map. Place it in one of corners like games do
2) Here is where all the magic should happen. You need to synchronize these 2 maps. Map's Projection lets you to translate geo coordinates into XY coordinates within the view. That's being said you can get lat/lng of your top-left and bottom-right corners on the main map and translate these 2 corners into top-left and bottom-right XY coordinates of the mini-map's view. Now, when you have XY coordinates, the only thing you need to do - is to draw a rect on top of the mini map.
There is even easier and more native solution - since you have top-left and bottom-right lat/lng coordinates - you can draw a set of polylines on a minimap to get a rect. But in this case it will be hard to move it around (with your finger) in case you want to change current main map location using mini-map
I'm trying to create a custom "my location" button for my app using Google Maps.
What I'm trying to do is to center the map around the location of the user, which is already done and working flawlessly, but also want to zoom in just enough to see a marker of my choice (this is actually the closest of a set of markers I have in memory, but that's not important now).
I haven't been able to find how the zoom variable works here. If I know the marker I want to show is 0.5 GPS units away from me, how can I center the map around me in a way that includes that marker on its boundaries? I'd also use a padding to make sure it perfectly fits in the map.
LatLng my_coordinates = ...;
LatLng closest_mark = ...;
map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(my_coordinates));
So now I want to modify that code to not only center the position to my_coordinates but also make sure zoom will make closest_mark fit in the viewport
CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngBounds( ?? , /*padding*/);
I don't think there is a specific zoom variable in the api you can control along with the points in the map. (And LatLngBounds just takes in the upper right and lower left bounds and gets you a view accordingly).
I believe what you could do is with a little geometry. If your marker is very close to your location (you can consider it a rectangle), get the distance between the two and extrapolate that on the opposite direction with the same distance (multiple by a small factor if you want some padding) to get the other coordinates, and then you can get the upper right and lower left coordinates (simple geometry).
If your marker is quite far and the surface of the earth comes into picture, you may have to use the haversine formula (great circle distance).
Hope this helps.
I'm trying to write an Android app that will allow a user to search for a generic destination (e.g., "gas station") and be presented with up to ~5 nearby locations to choose from. The screen results would display the user location in the center, and possible destination options would be indicated by markers.
The trick is that I don't want to rescale the map from its starting scale, and so some of the possible destinations may not be visible on the screen. I want to dynamically draw a clickable direction indicator (such as an arrow) that emanates from the user location and points to any off-screen destination. If there are multiple off-screen destinations, I'd probably want to scale the arrow lengths to indicate relative distances. If the user clicks on the arrow, they should be "teleported" to the off-screen location.
Any thoughts on how to best implement this? The only information I've found on overlays uses static files (Most overlays seem to be just .PNG files for markers; one example had a route that was drawn from an XML file). I'd need to calculate the arrow based on direction
to the destination (direction the arrow points) and the relative distance to that location (arrow length), so the overlay is something I'd have to come up with at run time.
I think the main challenge is drawing the clickable arrows, but another question that comes to mind is, should I search using the Google Maps API, or is this job more suited to the Google Places API?
Thanks!
I guess we should put the teleportation on hold until the problem of a dynamically-drawn, clickable overlay is solved then!
A dynamically-drawn, clickable overlay is merely a subclass of Overlay. You will override one or both of the draw() methods to render your arrows using the Canvas 2D drawing API. You will override onTap() to be notified of taps on the map, to see if they tapped on an arrow. You add the overlay to the MapView via addOverlays().add().
Most overlays seem to be just .PNG files for markers
Those are usually ItemizedOverlay classes. That's much simpler to implement, particularly if you are one of those developers (like me) who is all thumbs when it comes to Canvas. However, you cannot achieve what you want with an ItemizedOverlay, in all likelihood.
I'd need to calculate the arrow based on direction to the destination (direction the arrow points) and the relative distance to that location (arrow length), so the overlay is something I'd have to come up with at run time.
Correct. You can use a Projection to help convert between pixel space and geo-space (latitude and longitude), if needed.
Note that this all assumes you are trying to use MapActivity and MapView. You are also welcome to use WebView or a plain browser to bring up your own JavaScript-based maps, if you prefer.