Want to add textviews to LinearLayout in an existing layout.xml - android

I can't quite get this to work, hoping to get some hints, it seems like from my research the code should work, any thoughts would be greatly appreciated...
I have an existing layout.xml file that includes:
<RelativeLayout style="#style/bodyLayout">
<ScrollView
android:id="#+id/scrollBody"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="false"
>
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/scrollLinearLayout"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
</RelativeLayout>
Then I have programatic code as follows:
LinearLayout ll = new LinearLayout(this);
ll = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.scrollLinearLayout);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
TextView tv = new TextView(this);
tv.setId(1);
tv.setTextSize(R.dimen.text_size_medium);
tv.setText("test");
tv.setLayoutParams(lp);
ll.addView(tv);
The new TextView doesn't appear when the activity is displayed, I know I a missing something obvious... the new TextView should appear in the LinearLayout section...

I have run your code works fine
LinearLayout ll = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.subLinear);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
TextView tv = new TextView(this);
tv.setId(1);
tv.setTextSize(15);
tv.setText("test adding");
tv.setLayoutParams(lp);
ll.addView(tv);
if you add new View(anything) from any button click event then add this line
ll.invalidate();
it will refresh it your component

Related

android dynamically create TextView not showing

Dynamically adding a textView into a LinearLayout:
layout XML:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/main_layout"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</LinearLayout>
Java code:
LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_layout);
TextView textView = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
textView.setText("Hello World");
linearLayout.addView(textView);
The textView did not show up. miss anything? Thanks.
UPDATE
Thanks for the answers. it works even without the layoutParams.
The issue is that the LinearLayout is in the middle of a UI view tree, and the following is needed:
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="mypackage.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="#layout/app_bar_main
for a Navigation Drawer activity.
add layoutParams.
try this
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
TextView textView = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
textView.setLayoutParams(params);
textView.setText("Hello World");
linearLayout.addView(textView);
you have to add a 1LinearLayout.LayoutParamsto theTextView`
look at this answer

How to align the TextView and EditText into horizontal LinearLayout programmatically?

Here is what I have:
LinearLayout horizontalLL = new LinearLayout(thisActivity);
horizontalLL.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
horizontalLL.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams(LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,1));
TextView captionTV = new TextView(thisActivity);
captionTV.setText(element.description);
captionTV.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams(LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
editText.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams(LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayoutCompat.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,0.6f));
horizontalLL.addView(captionTV);
horizontalLL.addView(editText);
LL.addView(horizontalLL);
but the result is bad: the editText is still very short and does not fill the horizontal linear layout. I've tried to set the weight for captionTV too, but still no result.
Please do the change as below
editText.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,0.6f));
You can use LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT or LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT instead of 0 here.
If possible replace all LinearLayoutCompat to LinearLayout.
Try the following code, if you want that your EditText automatically cover the remaining space:
LinearLayout horizontalLL = new LinearLayout(this);
horizontalLL.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
horizontalLL.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
TextView captionTV = new TextView(this);
captionTV.setText("element.description");
captionTV.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
editText.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT , 1));
horizontalLL.addView(captionTV);
horizontalLL.addView(editText);
LL.addView(horizontalLL);
You need to use below code :
LinearLayout ll1 = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.ll1);
android.widget.LinearLayout horizontalLL = new android.widget.LinearLayout(this);
horizontalLL.setOrientation(android.widget.LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
horizontalLL.setLayoutParams(new android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams(android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 150,1f));
TextView captionTV = new TextView(this);
captionTV.setText("Hello textview ");
captionTV.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
captionTV.setLayoutParams(new android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,0.4f));
horizontalLL.addView(captionTV);
EditText editText = new EditText(this);
editText.setText("Hello edittext ");
editText.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
editText.setLayoutParams(new android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,0.6f));
horizontalLL.addView(editText);
ll1.addView(horizontalLL);
because in XML weight define like below:
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="1.0">
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.40"
android:text="test"/>
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.60"
android:text="test"/>
</LinearLayout>

ScrollView is cutting off beginning of text

I followed this piece of code written by Aby in another question: https://stackoverflow.com/a/22682248/5915747
The beginning of my text is being cut off on the left side of my screen. I'm missing quite a bit of info and not sure how to fix it, I have tried everything that worked for others but it has not worked for me.
popup.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/scrollviewtest"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
tools:context="com.info.PopupActivity"
android:background="#f0f0f0"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true">
<HorizontalScrollView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:id="#+id/rel_layout"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TableLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/table_layout"
android:background="#80000000"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true">
</TableLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
</HorizontalScrollView>
</ScrollView>
init method:
public void init() {
View popupview = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.popup, null);
popupWindow = new PopupWindow(
popupview, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT
);
popupWindow.showAtLocation(popupview, Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
popup_shown[0] = true;
TableLayout tableLayout = (TableLayout) popupview.findViewById(R.id.table_layout);
TableRow row0 = new TableRow(this);
TextView text0 = new TextView(this);
text0.setText("Test Header1");
row0.addView(text0);
TextView text1 = new TextView(this);
text1.setText("Test Header2");
row0.addView(text1);
TextView text2 = new TextView(this);
text2.setText("Teset Header3");
row0.addView(text2);
TextView text3 = new TextView(this);
text3.setText("Test Header4");
row0.addView(text3);
TextView text4 = new TextView(this);
text4.setText("Test Header5");
row0.addView(text4);
tableLayout.addView(row0);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
TableRow tableRow = new TableRow(this);
TextView tv0 = new TextView(this);
tv0.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
tv0.setText("long test field 0");
tableRow.addView(tv0);
TextView tv1 = new TextView(this);
tv1.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
tv1.setText("long test field 1");
tableRow.addView(tv1);
TextView tv2 = new TextView(this);
tv2.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
tv2.setText("long test field 2");
tableRow.addView(tv2);
TextView tv3 = new TextView(this);
tv3.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
tv3.setText("long test field 3");
tableRow.addView(tv3);
TextView tv4 = new TextView(this);
tv4.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
tv4.setText("long test field 3");
tableRow.addView(tv4);
tableLayout.addView(tableRow);
}
}
The longer the strings are for the text views, the more it crops off, however it's a horizontal scrollview, so it should just start at the beginning of the screen and add length to the end, which is scrollable, right?
This is what it ends up looking like with the current strings in vertical/portrait orientation:
Vertical View
This is what it looks like in horizontal, it seems to fix since my screen is large enough for the data:
Horizontal View
If you have any questions, please ask!
Solved this by adding padding to the scrollview. It seems this is a common android bug.
I don't know will it work or not but try removing
android:layout_gravity="center"
line from Relative Layout

Android LinearLayout in ScrollView

I tryning to get a LinearLayout in a ScrollView like this:
The greenspace should be wrap_content and the red one should take the remaining space.
But this is my Result:
This is my Code:
foreach(Ele el : elements) {}
LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(getActivity());
LayoutParams layout_parm = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
layout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
layout.setLayoutParams(layout_parm);
TextView tv = new TextView(getActivity());
tv.setLayoutParams( new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 1) );
tv.setBackgroundColor(getActivity().getResources().getColor((R.color.red)));
tv.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16);
tv.setText("Name...");
tv.setPadding(0, 0, 0, getDP(5));
layout.addView(tv);
TextView iView = new TextView(getActivity());
iView.setText("OTO");
iView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16);
iView.setBackgroundColor(getActivity().getResources().getColor((R.color.green)));
iView.setLayoutParams( new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 0) );
layout.addView(iView);
frg_layout.addView(layout);
}
I am so confused! Maybe you can help me to find out my fail...
Thank you!
The Parent-ViewGroup:
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/frg_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:gravity="top"
android:orientation="vertical" />
you change the layout orientation
LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(getActivity());
LayoutParams layout_parm = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
layout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
layout.setLayoutParams(layout_parm);
uset this type in xml
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/frg_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/TextView1"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="60dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textview2"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="60dp"
/>
</linearlayout>
I think you've mostly got it right, just need a few minor tweaks:
for each(Ele el:elements){
LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(getActivity());
LayoutParams layout_parm = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
layout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
layout.setLayoutParams(layout_parm);
TextView tv = new TextView(getActivity());
//adjust the last number here to make the first block wider or larger as you want
tv.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 2));
tv.setBackgroundColor(getActivity().getResources().getColor((R.color.red)));
tv.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16);
tv.setText("Name...");
tv.setPadding(0, 0, 0, getDP(5));
layout.addView(tv);
TextView iView = new TextView(getActivity());
iView.setText("OTO");
iView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 16);
iView.setBackgroundColor(getActivity().getResources().getColor((R.color.green)));
//adjust your layout param to be a weight instead of wrap_content
iView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 1));
layout.addView(iView);
frg_layout.addView(layout);
}
See if that works! An alternative would be to build an xml layout which I think is generally cleaner, but programatically it should work roughly the same way.
Using LayoutInflater with xml will bring the solutuion!
Thank you!

Set position of an EditText and TextView in a RelativeLayout programatically

I have a RelativeLayout defined in main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
</RelativeLayout>
And add a TextView and EditText programatically in onCreate:
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
setContentView(R.layout.main);
addContentView(customGlView, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
addContentView(myTextView, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
addContentView(myEditText, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
}
They both show up, but are overlapping in the top left corner. I've spend hours to figure out how to either position them just below each other, or one in the left corner of the screen and the other in the right corner. If I add them through the main.xml neither of them will show up. Can anyone give me a hint to the right direction?
For a RelativeLayout, you need to specify the relative positions of your elements, using the LayoutParams:
myTextView.setId(1);
myEditText.setId(2);
addContentView(myTextView, new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
final RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, myTextView.getId());
addContentView(myEditText, params);
Add a rule to your LayoutParams which will set one textview below the other..
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params1 = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
TextView tv1 = new TextView(this);
tv1.setId(1);
tv1.setText("myTextView");
params1.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, tv1.getId());
TextView tv2 = new TextView(this);
I couldn't solve this with RelativeLayout, but using LinearLayout does exactly what you want to do.
addView(myEditText);
Or you can use this method to add them to any position you want. For example, you can first add myEditText and then add myTextView above myEditText:
addView(myEditText);
addView(myTextView, 0);

Categories

Resources