I am creating a xml layout for android in which I have a imageview which shows an image of a human body. On top of this imageview I have placed buttons for arms, legs etc. However my problem is the buttons are misplaced when launching the app on a phone with a larger screen. Is there any solution for creating a layout with buttons on top of the image which works on different screens?
Regards
SOLVED:
I solved the issues by adding my image to a layout for which I assigned a specific range of x y dp instead for aligning the layout with top/bottom which resulting in the layout to stretch when using a larger screen. Then the buttons which I added to the layout would not "change" position and stay correct acoording to the image.
Did you follow the instructions in the developer guide?
http://developer.android.com/guide/practices/screens_support.html
You can also find an example application:
http://developer.android.com/resources/samples/MultiResolution/index.html
Related
I have four imageviews in a pop up window. They are identical, in a relative layout, side by side(each one set to be to the right of the one next to them) . When they launch, they don't all fit so the fourth imageview automatically scales down. Is there a way to make them all scale down if they don't fit, so that they remain the same size?
As per your question your are trying to showing the four images side by side in a pop up dialog . try giving "weights" to those images .
Else you need to adjust according to the screen size
The solution I found was to switch to a Linear Layout.
I am wondering how I would design a calculator with graphics similar to the following: Design help for Calculator App or https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=jp.Appsys.PanecalST.
The key requirements:
The buttons must be squared (it can pop out etc. but squares are more aesthetically pleasing than rectangles).
It must be device compatible and retain square buttons upon orientation change
My problem is that Relative formatting (as I attempted) disorients the layout in different devices and is not as nice as I hoped. (i.e. trying to design the button to harbor no empty space in one device using relative instructions. One idea I fancy is putting a center button and orienting the others above left etc. so at the very least, no empty space is in the center.
Below is the designs I made:
I prefer the first image but I neglected 0 (only buttons for 1-9). How would attempt at transforming these designs to code?
*I think I may use ImageButtons. I will include images based on density but how would I account for different screen sizes?
First of all, for your calculator, use LinearLayout.
Link: Documentation will be found here
Secondly, To Support multiple screen,
This documentation will help, documentation1, documentation2
What would I do in this situation?
First of all, I would use the LinearLayout as my primary layout and give it an orientation > Vertical instead of RelativeLayout. This LinearLayout is for the whole screen (The output, the numbers and other functions). Then for each line, say for the output screen, I would put it in another LinearLayout (Orientation Horizontal) inside the previous LinearLayout (NestedLayout). For numbers in each row, I would use a new LinearLayout.
For the second problem of yours, I would use buttons instead of images as images take large space in perspective of buttons which will unnecessary increase the app size. To support my button for multiple screen, I would use Weight option in android for buttons. This stackoverflow answer has a nice description.
I hope it helps.
Cheers mate!
Is there a more precise way of arranging components in App Inventor than using the Vertical/Horizontal/Table Arrangement formatting elements?
I want to sparsely position about six buttons across my app screen - all different sizes.
Thank you in advance.
the short answer is: no
well, additionally you also could use empty labels as delimiter between components...
another answer is: you could use a canvas and sprite components instead of buttons. You can define sprite positions exactly at x/y coordinates of your canvas.
However keep in mind, that there are different Android devices with different screens sizes and resolutions, so normally you wouldn't set buttons exactly at x/y coordinates to avoid strange layouts for e.g. smaller or larger devices.
The bit longer answer is to use labels as spacers.
Example:
Need to center a button at the top of the screen.
Add horizontal layout with 2 label texts and button in center inside of the layout.
Click each text label and remove the actual text from right side properties menu and choose fill parent width and height.
This centers the button because the layout automatically assigns one third size to each.
Labels are the best, but longer coding answer.
I have been struggling to figure out which layout to use and how to achieve what I am looking for. I've tried gridlayouts, linear and relative layouts as well as scroll views in many different combinations. What I want is something like Google now.
I have two buttons to launch the two modes in my app. I have an imagebutton in the top right which they press for more information and when they do so a text view slides out. I have made the layout work, and to overlay the imagebutton on my mode buttons I require a relative layout. However my problem comes from trying to optimise for different screen sizes. I would like it to centre the buttons to rest a quarter of the way down and the layout to pop out underneath towards the half way mark. For the bottom button I want it three quarters of the way down with a text view that drops down towards the bottom. If there isn't sufficient space to fit everything I want a scroll view for when the text views appear, but otherwise it should fit comfortably and not require scrolling.
How do I do this? Two nested relative layouts within a linearlayout, both with equal weight? Then some how I need to address that if the length of the height (taking in account orientation) does not allow it to fit, adapt it so the buttons are closer and scrollable.
You can use sepperate res/layout folders for different screen sizes just like with drawables, examples: layout-small, layout-large etc.
More explained here http://developer.android.com/training/multiscreen/screensizes.html#TaskUseWrapMatchPar
a picture is worth a thousand words, so my question should basically be self-explanatory with the attached image: How to get rightmost screen instead of the center screen?
turns out i cannot attach images directly yet, so i have to link to it right now:
How to get rightmost screen instead of the center screen?
just to add, i realise that it is not really possible to have the framelayout NOT expand as shown in screen 2b, but my question remains as to how to achieve such an overlay without pushing the Other layouts down i.e. the bottom part of the imageview would be on top of the top right part of the other layouts
perhaps you could have the image you are dynamically adding be outside the frame layout. ie have a relative layout contain both framelayouts and the imageview – jkhouw1 1 hour ago