i created alarm demo . In that demo i am repeating an alarm . I have one problem in my demo . My alarm called service even if time passed . I am setting 16:08:00 time and called that alarm so it called my alarm service after passed that time.Please help me to stop this criteria.
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager)ctx.getSystemService(ctx.ALARM_SERVICE);
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 16);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 8);
calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
PendingIntent pi = createPendingIntent(ctx);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), 24*60*60*1000, pi);
CreatePendingIntent Method
private static PendingIntent createPendingIntent(Context context)
{
Intent myIntent = new Intent(context, MyAlarmService.class);
return PendingIntent.getService(context,0, myIntent, 0);
}
When setting an alarm to past time, the alarm immediately pops up.
Simply check if the current time is bigger than the alarm time. If so, add 24 hours to the alarm time and set the alarm.:
long timeToAlarm = calendar.getTimeInMillis();
if (calendar.getTimeInMillis() < System.currentTimeMillis())
{
timeToAlarm += (24*60*60*1000);
}
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, timeToAlarm, 24*60*60*1000, pi);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), 24*60*60*1000, pi);
if you used the above code the alarm repeats at the 24*60*60*1000 interval time.If you don't want to repeat the alarm then use the bellow code
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), pi);
the above code will cal the alarm only onetime.
Related
Below is the code I am using to create alarms when data is pulled from external API. If the time set is in the past, the alarm goes off as soon as it is set(2 second gap). For example if I set the alarm for 8:00 AM, 10th April at 10:00 AM on 11th April(Past time). It starts the alarm as soon as it is set.
public static final int ALARM_REQUEST_CODE = 1001;
public static AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) EHCApplication.getInstance().getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
public static Intent alarmIntent = new Intent(EHCApplication.getInstance().getApplicationContext(), AlarmReceiver.class);
public static PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(EHCApplication.getInstance().getApplicationContext(), ALARM_REQUEST_CODE, alarmIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
public static void setAlarm(Reminder rm) {
for (ScheduledTime time : rm.getScheduledTime()) {
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putParcelable(Constants.ARGS_SELECTED_MEDICINE, medicine);
alarmIntent.putExtras(bundle);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, time.getTimeInMilliseconds(), AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY, pendingIntent);
}
}
I am expecting the alarm to go off from next time it hit the time. Where am I making mistake?
This is the expected behavior.
From the documentation of setRepeating() (and other AlarmManager set methods):
If the stated trigger time is in the past, the alarm will be triggered
immediately
If you would like to prevent that happening, then simply do not set alarms with a past trigger time (e.g. check against System.currentTimeMillis() when setting the alarm).
Well, I ran into same problem and after studying I found that alarm will be run as soon when past time is set for the alarm.
Source: Here is documentation of Alarm Manager - setRepeating()
So, I resolved the issue by checking if "Calendar time is in past from system time than I add a day"
Working code:
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, min);
calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
alarmManager.cancel(pendingIntent);
// Check if the Calendar time is in the past
if (calendar.getTimeInMillis() < System.currentTimeMillis()) {
Log.e("setAlarm","time is in past");
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1); // it will tell to run to next day
}
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, id, myIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY, pendingIntent); //Repeat every 24 hours
In my app, I need to start a service at 2:00pm daily. Right now I wrote the code to trigger the alarm once, this code is ran every time I open the app:
AlarmManager alarmMgr = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DownloadReceiver.class);
PendingIntent pIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
alarmMgr.cancel(pIntent);
Calendar cal= Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,refreshhour);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE,refreshmin);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
// if the scheduler date is passed, move scheduler time to tomorrow
if (System.currentTimeMillis() > cal.getTimeInMillis()) {
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
}
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=23) {
alarmMgr.setAndAllowWhileIdle(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,
cal.getTimeInMillis(), pIntent);
}
else{
alarmMgr.setInexactRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, cal.getTimeInMillis(),
AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY, pIntent);
}
Q1. I used setAndAllowWhileIdle() for sdk above 23 in case the device is in Doze mode. I cannot find any option in this function that I can set the alarm to repeat every day.
Q2. I also have questions about setInexactRepeating() , normally it is set to repeat every day by setting the parameter INTERVAL_DAY , but in the docs, it says
As of API 19, all repeating alarms will be inexact and subject to
batching with other alarms regardless of their stated repeat interval.
Does this mean INTERVAL_DAY does not work anymore, so how can I set the alarm daily without rerunning this function and reset alarmManager?
Try below code will solve your problem-
AlarmManager alarmMgr = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
boolean flag = (PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
new Intent("totime.action.string"),
PendingIntent.FLAG_NO_CREATE) != null);
if(!flag)
{
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 14);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
Intent intent = new Intent("totime.action.string");
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) Data_Graph.this.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(),(24*60*60*1000), pendingIntent);
}
If I call the setinexactrepeating() alarm method in the onCreate , how does it affect the alarm which is being repeated at the specified interval
Here is the code of setting alarm, I am calling this method in the onCreate()
public void setAlarm()
{
Intent myintent=new Intent(this,AlarmReciever.class);
Random random = new Random();
int ran = random.nextInt(total_words.size());
String tempString=onlySearch(total_words.get(ran), 1);
myintent.putExtra("word", total_words.get(ran));
myintent.putExtra("meaning", tempString);
myintent.putExtra("language", 1);
alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
PendingIntent pendingIntent=PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this,101,myintent,PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
//NotificationTime is the sharedPreference file, in which i am storing hours and minute got from timepicker
alarmManager.cancel(pendingIntent);
Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, NotificationTime.getInt("hour", 12));
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, NotificationTime.getInt("min", 0));
calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
if(calendar.before(Calendar.getInstance()))
calendar.add(Calendar.DATE,1);
alarmManager.setInexactRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(),
AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY
, pendingIntent);
System.out.println("ALARM SET STATUS");
}
Alarm is first scheduling at the exact time perfectly but it does not gets repeated.
Actually I wanted to show notification daily at the specified time and I am passing a String with the intent. By default I had set to 12:00 PM but user can change its time. The first notification after setting time (or the first alarm) is working but its repetition is not working.
Please have a look, and if someone knows a better solution to show notification daily at the same specified time it would be appreciated if you tell me.
Thanks in advance
user setRepeating for Repeating Alarm
AlarmManager manager = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
/* Repeating on every interval */
manager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY, pendingIntent);
The below code triggers alarm randomly at any time, but I want to trigger it only at 8 AM and daily.
What I am missing, please help. Thanks in advance.
Intent alarmIntent = new Intent(context, NotifyingDailyService.class);
PendingIntent alarmPIntent = PendingIntent.getService(context, 0, alarmIntent, 0);
// Set the alarm to start at approximately 8:00 a.m.
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 8);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
AlarmManager alarmMgr= (AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmMgr.cancel(alarmPIntent);
alarmMgr.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY, alarmPIntent);
I believe AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY is only appropriate for calls to setInexactRepeating(). I think you need to change AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY to the number of milliseconds in a day.
INTERVAL_DAY DOCUMENTATION
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/AlarmManager.html#INTERVAL_DAY
ALARM MANAGER EXAMPLE
Android: How to repeat a service with AlarmManager every 15 minutes, but only run from 8:00AM to 18:00PM?
I solved the question myself by using broadcast rather than service.
Intent alarmIntent = new Intent(context, DailyNotificationAlarmReceiver.class);
PendingIntent alarmPIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, alarmIntent, 0);
// Set the alarm to start at approximately 8:00 a.m.
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 8);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
//System.out.println("Alarm set at 8 clock");
Toast.makeText(context, "Alarm set at 8 clock", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
AlarmManager alarmMgr= (AlarmManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
// With setInexactRepeating(), you have to use one of the AlarmManager interval
// constants--in this case, AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY.
alarmMgr.cancel(alarmPIntent);
//alarmMgr.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), alarmPIntent);
//alarmMgr.setInexactRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(),calendar.getTimeInMillis()+ DateUtils.DAY_IN_MILLIS, alarmPIntent);
alarmMgr.setInexactRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(),AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY, alarmPIntent);
I am trying to develop alarm functionality in a my app which runs on a week days specified by user on fixed time. Problem here is that my scheduler running for all days instead of running on specified day . here is the code i wrote for this please help to fix this
Calendar calNow = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat simpDate;
simpDate = new SimpleDateFormat("kk:mm:ss");
if(in_Date==1)
{
calNow.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hourOfDay);
calNow.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
calNow.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
calNow.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
}
else if(in_Date==2)
{
calNow.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hourOfDay);
calNow.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
calNow.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
calNow.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
calNow.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,in_SelectedDay);
}
etTime.setText(simpDate.format(calNow.getTime()));
Seconds=calNow.getTimeInMillis();
private void setAlarm(){
//etTime.setText(simpDate.format(calNow.getTime()));
Intent intent = new Intent(getBaseContext(), AlarmReceiver.class);
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getBaseContext(), RQS_1, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager)getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
if(in_Date==1)
{
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, Seconds,alarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY,pendingIntent);
}
else if(in_Date==2)
{
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, Seconds,1 * 60 * 60 * 1000,pendingIntent);
}
}
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, Seconds, AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY, pendingIntent);
In this line you set the start time to the user selected day, but then set the interval to INTERVAL_DAY.
You should use INTERVAL_DAY * 7 to make sure it repeats on a weekly basis instead:
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, Seconds, AlarmManager.INTERVAL_DAY * 7, pendingIntent);
Is your alarm getting triggered everyday or every hour ?
I am supposing your in_Date is an indicator to choose daily alarm or for specific days .
My idea-> set the alarm for all days, check your day condition in the alarm receiver .