I currently have a TabActivity which has 4 tabs, within one of the tab's I want to be able to move forward and back between 4 different Activities.
However if I try to start a new Activity now it removes the TabActivty and starts a whole new Activity with no tab bars.
I have read about using view groups but that this is not best practice and also about using a view flipper but this doesn't seem to let me switch between different Activities only change the views within the Activity. I can't implement back functionality for exa,ple.
Can anyone point me in the right direction as to what I should be looking for as a solution to this?
EDIT:
Some more information:
Within the TabActivity my first screen will be a ListView that contains 4 rows, then selecting one of these will in turn load another ListView with 2 rows again within the TabActivity and then the 3rd screen will just contain some text depending on which option the user chose again within the Tab Activity.
Is a ViewFlipper the best solution here? It seems to me that it will require a lot of coding within one Activity if I use the ViewFlipper?
I have done something similar. I used the ViewFlipper to achieve this. You can override onBackPressed in your Activity so you can deal with moving back through your views.
There's a couple of ways of doing this but a simple way would be to just increment a counter in your Activity as you move to the next views, then in your onBackPressed method if counter != 0 just show the previous view, if counter == 0 call super.onBackPressed.
You can see in my video showing what the result could look like (ignore the bug being shown in the video).
Related
Here's what I want to do in an app, hope it's clear:
NOTE: I don't want to have all 3 views on the screen at once!
I have a search window, I have results, and I want to show details about a result item when it's clicked.
On a small screen (phone) it's pretty clear: I show one view at a time.
On a tablet, especially in landscape mode I'd like to show 2 views at a time, means:
[search | results] and when a result item is clicked, show [results | item detail].
My ideas:
Have an Activity "SearchAndResults", when result item is clicked, open another Activity calles ResultsAndDetails. Both Activities would use Fragments, eg SearchFragment, ResultFragment, DetailFragment.
This might be quite easy to implement but doesn't seem very elegant to me, especially because I can't have any animation (let the result view slide to the left, let the detail view slide in from the right)
Have all 3 view in one activity and hide/ show them with layout.setvisibility(). No animations either, and I hate to do too much layout stuff in my code.
A viewpager that shows 2 views, but can't be swiped by the user, only from code?
What's a good way to do this?
I would use Fragments, as in your idea #1. This question seems to be describing the exact same type of layout that you are trying to implement. It has several answers on how to animate fragment transitions, including complete code examples.
I am very new to android development. I am trying to create a simple two activities based ebbok type application where activity1 is table of content and activity2 displays the details. I have a listview in Activity1 where I list the table of content. On clicking any specific content, I load activity2. In onCreate of activity2, I load the content into a string(from a txt file in assets). and display that in textView (as defined in activity2.xml). So far so good. The challenge now is to display the content page-wise because, as of now all of my string gets loaded into a single page in activity2. So I added two buttons at the bottom of activity2 (defined that in activity2.xml). My planned logic now is
get the screen height (I could get that)
get the botton height and substract 2) from 1). Now I cannot do this becuase I cannot get button height in onCreate of Activity2
and then find how much text I can fit in one page, find number of pages accordingly, use a page index and using a page delimiter, keep loading remaining text into next pages when user clicks "next" button.
So i need help with
-how to get button width as I have mentioned in 2)
-and any sample code you can share to perform 3) above will also help me.
any help here from any one of you experts out there will be much appreciated.
Using Fragements will Solve your problem.
Fragements :
A Fragment represents a behavior or a portion of user interface in an Activity. You can combine multiple fragments in a single activity to build a multi-pane UI and reuse a fragment in multiple activities. You can think of a fragment as a modular section of an activity, which has its own lifecycle, receives its own input events, and which you can add or remove while the activity is running (sort of like a "sub activity" that you can reuse in different activities).
For example, a news application can use one fragment to show a list of articles on the left and another fragment to display an article on the right—both fragments appear in one activity, side by side, and each fragment has its own set of lifecycle callback methods and handle their own user input events. Thus, instead of using one activity to select an article and another activity to read the article, the user can select an article and read it all within the same activity
For More About fragements just go through this link.
Hope it will help you.
I figured out a much efficient way to display a long string across number of pages. -I display the long text into the text view and disable scrolling -I then find out the lines in the layout and lines on single screen, hence I know how many screens(pages) will the long string span across -Then whenever user clicks a button to go to next page or swipes screen to go to the next page then I use TexView.scrollTo() function to move to number of lines(as many on a screen) forward. So it becomes as good as moving to next page
Basically I need some suggestions which is the best way to switch views in my situation. My Application has 5 different tabs. In every single tab I'm using activity manager to start as many activities that I need inside this tab. Now I have a little problem. In one of the tabs I need to create something like three different tabs. In second tabs I used 3 buttons, which switch the views via viewflipper. But now I have like 2 or 3 views inside every new tab (or button) which I need to switch. I did it with viewflipper but it's actually not what I want, because I want to use back button to switch between views.
Example:
MAIN TAB BAR : ONE TWO THREE FOUR FIVE
SECOND TAB BAR INSIDE TAB THREE / OR JUST THREE BUTTONS : TAB-A TAB-B TAB-C
IN TAB-A I have only one view.
IN TAB-B I have 2 views. View 1 is a listView and onItemClick switch view 2.
IN TAB-C I have same scenario like in TAB-B.
P.S. View 1 and View 2 directly can change to TAB-C.And I need to be able to send data between the views/activities.
Any suggestions how to do that? ViewFlipper or something else.
Better use activities inside the tab THREE and create three buttons which starts new activity.And you can use ViewFlipper inside these activities to change the views,or viewswticher.It depends on your needs.
You can override the onBackPressed in your activity to change the default behaviour of the back button
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#onBackPressed()
I have a group of tabs. In one of the tabs, I want to display two different types of functionality.
So my question is it better to implement a activity group with child activities or just create a view flipper and switch between views.
ActivityGroup is used to manage one or more activity example. if two different activity have different implementation but the user want to see on sharing screen basis means in first half user want to see some thing and in second have some other thing. In that case ActivityGroup comes to play
ViewFlipper can be used if you want to periodically change the views. Say like an automated flipping book of some sort. Though a custom-adapter gallery is much better at this.
Both have different purpose. It depends on your requirement you will choose any of them.
i would go with a view flipper. you probably dont need the whole overhead of creating another activity. but that way will make your single activity that will hold them a bit larger. so also maybe try to implement some of the functionality inside the views you will be adding.
hope this helps.
I've recently decided to update my app to support the new fragments feature in honeycomb 3.0.
My Application currently works on a list view that opens different activities depending on which list item is clicked.
Using an adaptation of the code in this tutorial I have created an app that consists of only two activities, but depending on which list item is clicked the second "viewer" activity launches using a different layout xml.
Unfortunately I haven't been able to figure out how to call the old methods that had all the functionality. Should I Import all of my old activities and then call the methods into the viewer activity (I may need some advice on how exactly to do this) or should I just put all the methods directly into the same viewer activity (please consider the size of these methods(which is very large by the way)).
Once everything is working with two activities upfront then it will be a pretty simple task of "fragmenting" the app as demonstrated here
Although I haven't considered that there might be a way to allow multiple fragments to occupy the same space in an activity(If this is the case then please let me know how it's done)
Thanks
As James has pointed out you will have to move the business logic from your Activities to your Fragments.
To handle events you can create a listener Interface. The CONTAINER activity/ies will implement this interface. As fragments has access to the container activity you will be able to delegate to the container Activity the "logic" for the desired events. For this events the activity will decide whether to launch a new activity, show/hide new fragments or whatever.
I had a similar question, take a look to the question and answer: here
Although I haven't considered that there might be a way to allow multiple fragments to occupy the same space in an activity(If this is the case then please let me know how it's done)
I think its possible to allow multiple fragments to occupy the same space in an activity. Again, take a look to the answer here ... I think the concept/scope of Activity has change a bit and now an Activity can contain different Fragments which every one will allow user to do a single focused thing.
I'm not sure what you mean by "call the old methods that had all the functionality". You'll want to rewrite all of your activity classes as fragments. Check out this tutorial here (it's very concise). Basically, you'll want an activity that consists of a ListFragment and a FrameLayout. Your ListFragment will update the FrameLayout by changing to the appropriate Fragment based on which row was selected.