Make a Buttonistener in a second layout - android

How would I implement a Buttonlistener for a second layout which is still be called in the main Acitivity?
I already tried it by a named Button listener and via an anonymous. But still get nullpointer Exceptions.
Code:
back = (Button) findViewById(R.id.backToMain);
if(back != null)
back.setOnClickListener( new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
setLayout(R.layout.main);
}
});
Layout.xml
<Button android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:id="#+id/backToMain"
android:text="Zurück">
</Button>

Try this
Change the button attr tag
<Button android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:id="#+id/backToMain"
android:text="Zurück"
android:onClick="goBack">
</Button>
In your activity create a method
public void goBack(View v) {
//Write code here
}

Related

Android - Button under Relative layout wont initiate OnClickListener when clicked

Hello this is my xml file
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/tutorialBox"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="15dip"
android:paddingBottom="15dip">
<Button
android:id="#+id/closeBen"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/CloseBenny"
android:layout_alignBottom="#+id/bennybox"
android:layout_alignEnd="#+id/chatbub" />
</RelativeLayout>
i have made an on click listener for it
final Button closeBt = (Button) findViewById(R.id.closeBen);
closeBt.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
closeBt.setText("Im a button");
}
});
for some reason when i click this button nothing happens it doesnt look like it has been clicked.
when i took the button out of the realtive layout everything worked fine
any suggestions?
Instead of this add onClick attribute to the button tag in xml.
<Button
android:id="#+id/closeBen"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/CloseBenny"
android:onClick = "close_clicked"
android:layout_alignBottom="#+id/bennybox"
android:layout_alignEnd="#+id/chatbub" />
Then in Main Activity just make a new method like this.
public void close_clicked (View v){
// Your code
}
No need to add on click listner.
Your RelativeLayout does not look good, is it your main container? Maybe try it this way
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin">
<Button
android:id="#+id/closeBen"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/CloseBenny"
android:layout_alignBottom="#+id/bennybox"
android:layout_alignEnd="#+id/chatbub" />
</RelativeLayout>
And a good practice is to declare your widgets globally then instantiate them in theOnCreate
public class Foo extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button closeBenny;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
closeBenny = (Button)findViewById(R.id.closeBen);
closeBenny.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
closeBenny.setText("Im a button");
}
});
}
}

Text Fields in android-studio

Can someone tell me how to use a Text Field with an onclick listener on a button in android studio and give me the xaml code too.
First you need write in xml file what you need, we need button and textview:
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="70dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:text="textEdit"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:textColor="#fff"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:background="#333"
android:onClick="ButtonOneClick"
android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtView"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:hint="text view"
/>
After xml you need define this in class. Because we define android:onClick="ButtonOneClick" in xml,
we can just call it , and set what you want to do.
TextView tv;
tv =(TextView)findViewById(R.id.txtView);
public void ButtonOneClick(View view) {
tv.setText("Test");
}
Other method is to declare button to, and set onClickListener.
Button butt;
butt= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
butt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
tv.setText("Test")
}
});
in tampil.xml
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:text="PENCET"
android:onClick="onPencet" />
and in u're class, use public void nameonClick(view v){ statement }
public class Tampil {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
public void onPencet(View v){
**U're statement }
}

How to custom ImageButton's image?

I allow the App's User to change the ImageButton's pictures from the drawable folders?
It's possible?
I want associate this action after onLongClickListener,
I put in the Drawable folder about 3 or 4 pictures(png) and the User can choose one for its ImageButton.
Yes, you can. On onLongClickListener click, you can pop up the option and then put a switch statement and put the following for each of the cases:
aButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.image2);
Here is the more detailed answer:
Put the following at the bottom of the layout (just before the last closing layout tag)
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/imagebuttonselectorlayout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:visibility="gone"
android:background="#android:color/black" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/imgButton1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/image1" />
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/imgButton2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/image2" />
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
Then, in the java class file, add the following lines:
FrameLayout mFrameLayout;
ImageButton mImageButton1;
ImageButton mImageButton2;
mFrameLayout = (FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.imagebuttonselectorlayout);
mImageButton1 = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.imgButton1);
mImageButton2 = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.imgButton2);
For the onLongClick of the main image button
mImageButton1.setOnLongClickListener(new OnLongClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
mFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
return true;
}
});
Add the following lines in the same file to complete the functionality:
mImageButton1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mainImageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.image1);
mFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
});
mImageButton2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mainImageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.image2);
mFrameLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
});

screen to screen command

Hi am new to android and have spent over 10 hours looking for this answer but i cant seem to find and understand it. I am at the main xml page. I am trying to create a button that goes to another page. I need the easiest and simplest way to do this. Can anyody please help me? Heres my code for my main xml.
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:padding="#dimen/padding_medium"
android:text="#string/hello_world"
tools:context=".MainActivity" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/textView1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="66dp"
android:text="Button" />
</RelativeLayout>
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/textView1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="66dp"
android:text="Button" />
Go to your activity Initialize your button
Button btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
// Register listener to button btn
btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// your action
Intent newActivityIntent= new Intent(currentActivity.this, NewClass.class);
startActivity(newActivityIntent);
}
});
You can also do it different...
You can instantiate a Button in your Activity:
private Button button;
Inside the onCreate(Bundle bundle) method you find your button, as defined at this Activity XML, which is the one you used setContentView(R.layout.yourxml);:
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
Then you use an OnClickListener:
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// Perform action on click
}
});
Inside the onClick method, you instantiate an Intent
Intent intent = new Intent(CurrentActivity.this, ActivityToGo.class);
CurrentActivity = the one you are, and ActivityToGo the one you want to load.
startActivity();
Read the basics on Android here.
public class MyActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
// Use a switch on v.getId() if you have multiple clickable views.
// Since there's just one button, ...
Intent intent = new Intent(this, TargetActivity.class;
startActivity(intent);
}
}
You have to learn How to switch between Activities/Screens in Android, you can find here a well explained tutorial for beginners
This process is documented on the website concerning buttons. Google search Android Button
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/textView1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="66dp"
android:text="Button"
android:clickable="true"
android:onClick"insertMethodNameHere"
/>
This will call the method you define in the onClick tag, then start a new activity or update the view. Whatever you need to do

button onclicklistener error

i'm getting this error when i try to run my app in the emulator (any android version): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.android.test/com.android.test.HomeScreen}: java.lang.NullPointerException
my question is: is this because in 2.2 there is no "golf button" in the layout, and in 3.0 there is?
this is my activity:
public class HomeScreen extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.homescreen);
Button basketball = (Button)findViewById(R.id.basketball);
basketball.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent basketball = new Intent(HomeScreen.this, basketball.class);
startActivity(basketball);
}
});
Button golf = (Button)findViewById(R.id.golf);
golf.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent golf = new Intent(HomeScreen.this, golf.class);
startActivity(golf);
}
});
}
}
i got 2 layouts
layout 1: layout-normal-mdpi <= running in 2.2
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/relativeLayout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#drawable/homescreen">
<Button
android:id="#+id/basketball"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#drawable/basketbal"
android:layout_marginTop="46dp"
android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true">
</Button>
</RelativeLayout>
layout 2: xlarge-port <= running in 3.0
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/relativeLayout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#drawable/homescreen">
<Button
android:id="#+id/basketball"
android:background="#drawable/basketbal"
android:layout_height="225dp"
android:layout_width="225dp"
android:layout_marginRight="70dp"
android:layout_marginTop="90dp"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="#+id/golf"
android:background="#drawable/golf"
android:layout_height="550dp"
android:layout_width="211dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
android:layout_marginTop="390dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true">
</Button>
</RelativeLayout>
if you are getting error in the below line,
Button golf = (Button)findViewById(R.id.golf);
which is not actually present in the first layout you have provided here, it is no wonder. This definitely doesn't exist and which obviously returns null to you and there you go, getting null pointer exception.
To avoid this either you have to catch the exception else you will have change the layout accordingly such that it contains both the buttons in both the layouts.
You're lacking golf button in your first layout, as you stated.
So, when you run
Button golf = (Button)findViewById(R.id.golf);
golf.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
golf is set to null (first line) and then you're trying to assign it something...
Try this:
Button golf = (Button)findViewById(R.id.golf);
if (golf != null) {
golf.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
EDITED:
Put these lines in your 2.2 layout:
<Button
android:id="#+id/golf"
android:visibility="invisible"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_width="1dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true">
</Button>
With attribute visibility="invisible" your app should work and your layout shouldn't be wasted

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