Why My Camera Stop previewing after Another Activity start? - android

In My Camera Application, I open gallery with this code:
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);//
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"),10);
All run good. But while i go back from the Gallery then the Android camera not showing its preview.
Why it is happend? And Whats Wrong in My code ?
Code for My Camera Activity:
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
Log.e(TAG, "onCreate");
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surface_camera);
clickMe = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.clickme);
flashBtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.flashBtn);
selectCamera = (Button)findViewById(R.id.selectCameraFace);
sharePicture = (Button)findViewById(R.id.sharePicture);
selectPicture = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.selectPicture);
//mSurfaceView.setOnClickListener(this);
flashBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
selectCamera.setOnClickListener(this);
sharePicture.setOnClickListener(this);
selectPicture.setOnClickListener(this);
clickMe.setOnClickListener(this);
mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
}
#Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}
Camera.PictureCallback mPictureCallback = new Camera.PictureCallback() {
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] imageData, Camera c) {
if (imageData != null) {
Intent mIntent = new Intent();
StoreByteImage(mContext, imageData, 100, "ImageName");
mCamera.startPreview();
setResult(FOTO_MODE, mIntent);
//finish();
}
}
};
protected void onResume() {
Log.e(TAG, "onResume");
super.onResume();
if(mPreviewRunning)
{
mCamera.stopPreview();
}
}
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
protected void onStop() {
Log.e(TAG, "onStop");
super.onStop();
//mCamera.stopPreview();/////// Added Method
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceCreated");
mCamera = Camera.open();
Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
parameters.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_ON);
// parameters.getSupportedColorEffects();
// parameters.setColorEffect(parameters.EFFECT_NEGATIVE);
mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w, int h) {
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceChanged");
// XXX stopPreview() will crash if preview is not running
if (mPreviewRunning) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
}
Camera.Parameters p = mCamera.getParameters();
p.setPreviewSize(w, h);
mCamera.setParameters(p);
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mCamera.startPreview();
mPreviewRunning = true;
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceDestroyed");
mCamera.stopPreview();
mPreviewRunning = false;
mCamera.release();
}

You need to release the camera everytime your activity is paused, so that others can also use the camera.. and reacquire the camera in the onResume call..
Here is the code for the onPause, where mCameraDev is the handle to the camera object
#Override
protected void onPause() {
Log.w(TAG, "OnPause()");
if (null != mCameraDev) {
mCameraDev.stopPreview();
mCameraDev.release();
mCameraDev = null;
}
super.onPause();
}
Here is the code for the onResume
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (null != mCameraDev) {
mCameraDev.startPreview();
mIsPreviewing = true;
} else {
mCameraDev = android.hardware.Camera.open();
try {
mCameraDev.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder);
} catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new RuntimeException("setPreviewDisplay failed", ex);
}
mIsPreviewing = true;
}
}

Related

Camera is being used after Camera.release was called android

I know there are some similar subjects connecting to this but I couldn't solve mine. anyway,I am trying to make some front camera with "flash" where I am calling Camera.release only once in the whole activities, when surfaceDestroyed(). so here is my MainActivity:
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Camera mCamera = null;
private CameraPreview mCameraView = null;
private int cameraId = 0;
private void addView() {
if (!getPackageManager()
.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "No camera on this device", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
} else {
cameraId = findFrontFacingCamera();
if (cameraId < 0) {
Toast.makeText(this, "No front facing camera found.",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
try {
mCamera = Camera.open(cameraId);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("ERROR", "Failed to get camera: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
if (mCamera != null) {
mCameraView = new CameraPreview(this, mCamera);//create a SurfaceView to show camera data
FrameLayout camera_view = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.camera_view);
camera_view.addView(mCameraView);//add the SurfaceView to the layout
}
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
addView();
ImageButton imgCapture = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imgCapture);
imgCapture.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
WindowManager.LayoutParams layout = getWindow().getAttributes();
layout.screenBrightness = 1F;
getWindow().setAttributes(layout);
setContentView(R.layout.whitescreen);
new CountDownTimer(3000, 1000) {
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
}
public void onFinish() {
if (CameraPreview.safeToTakePicture) {
CameraPreview.safeToTakePicture = false;
mCamera.takePicture(null, null,
new PhotoHandler(getApplicationContext()));
}
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
addView();
}
}.start();
}
});
}
private int findFrontFacingCamera() {
int cameraId = -1;
// Search for the front facing camera
int numberOfCameras = Camera.getNumberOfCameras();
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCameras; i++) {
Camera.CameraInfo info = new Camera.CameraInfo();
Camera.getCameraInfo(i, info);
if (info.facing == Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) {
Log.d("Camera", "Camera found");
cameraId = i;
break;
}
}
return cameraId;
}
}
When pressing the capture button I switch the layout to an empty one(white layout), wait 3 seconds take a picture and then add the camera view again, here is my CameraPreview class:
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class CameraPreview extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private SurfaceHolder mHolder;
private Camera mCamera;
public static boolean safeToTakePicture = false;
public CameraPreview(Context context, Camera camera) {
super(context);
mCamera = camera;
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
mHolder = getHolder();
mHolder.addCallback(this);
mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_NORMAL);
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d("ERROR", "Camera error on surfaceCreated " + e.getMessage());
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder, int i, int i2, int i3) {
if (mHolder.getSurface() == null)
return;
try {
mCamera.stopPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("ERROR", "Trying the camera and it's not running");
}
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
safeToTakePicture = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d("ERROR", "Camera error on surfaceChanged " + e.getMessage());
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.release();
}
}
I get the error Camera is being used after Camera.release was called a lot of times, for example when taking a picture:
07-02 14:49:35.561 19017-19017/davidandguy.com.selfielightcamera E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: davidandguy.com.selfielightcamera, PID: 19017
java.lang.RuntimeException: Camera is being used after Camera.release() was called
at android.hardware.Camera.native_takePicture(Native Method)
at android.hardware.Camera.takePicture(Camera.java:1523)
at android.hardware.Camera.takePicture(Camera.java:1468)
at davidandguy.com.selfielightcamera.MainActivity$1$1.onFinish(MainActivity.java:65)
at android.os.CountDownTimer$1.handleMessage(CountDownTimer.java:127)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:158)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7224)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1230)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1120)
Or even when onResume() is called, for example, minimize the activity and then run again. I know I need to put somewhere onPause() and onResume() but I don't know where/how to implement it. thanks
This is really overdue but as I managed to solve a similar problem of mine a minute ago, I thought I'd contribute for the benefit of yourself and anyone else who might be desperately searching Stack.
I cant see your lifecycle code here , but heres what worked for me, surfaceDestroyed was empty in my case
Firstly, the cameraPreview
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder, int format, int width, int height) {
try {
this.mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
this.mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
try {
//TODO we need this here too because on SurfaceCreated we always need to open the camera, in case its released
this.mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
this.mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
//this.mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
Next, the CameraActivity
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
try{
mCamera = openFrontFacingCameraGingerbread();
// Add to Framelayout
this.mCameraPreview = new CameraPreview(this, this.mCamera);
mImage.removeAllViews();
this.mImage.addView(this.mCameraPreview);
}catch (RuntimeException ex){
}
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
captureButton.setText("Begin Capture");
if(CameraActivity.this.timer !=null) {
CameraActivity.this.timer.cancel();
CameraActivity.this.timer.purge();
CameraActivity.this.timer = null;
}
if (mCamera != null) {
mCamera.setPreviewCallback(null);
mCameraPreview.getHolder().removeCallback(mCameraPreview);
mCamera.release();
mCamera = null;
}
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy(){
super.onDestroy();
releaseCameraAndPreview();
}
private void releaseCameraAndPreview() {
if (mCamera != null) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.release();
mCamera = null;
}
if(mCameraPreview != null){
mCameraPreview.destroyDrawingCache();
mCameraPreview.mCamera = null;
}
}

Android Surface Camera Preview crash after onPause/onBackPressed

Im trying to set up a custom SurfaceView (which work as excepted) for the first time.
After onResume/onPause has been called im getting a "media server died" message.
After the media server died i can add another preview. Any idea why it's crashing? Im Releasing the Camera in onPause and open the camera on onResume.
-- Camera Activity --
public class CameraActivity extends DashboardActivity {
private static String TAG = "CameraActivity";
Camera camera;
CameraPreview cameraPreview;
Context _context;
FrameLayout frameLayout;
CameraPreview preview;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.camera_layout);
this._context = this;
frameLayout = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.preview);
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
camera = Camera.open();
if (null != camera) {
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
preview = new CameraPreview(getApplicationContext(), camera);
frameLayout.addView(preview);
}
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
super.onBackPressed();
if (camera != null) {
Log.e(TAG, "Camera was not null on back pressed!");
try {
camera.stopPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
// camera.release();
// camera = null;
}
finish();
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if (camera != null) {
camera.release();
camera = null;
}
frameLayout.removeView(preview);
preview = null;
}
-- Camera Preview --
public class CameraPreview extends SurfaceView implements
SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private static final String TAG = "Preview";
SurfaceHolder mHolder;
public Camera camera;
CameraPreview(Context context, Camera camera) {
super(context);
this.camera = camera;
// Install a SurfaceHolder.Callback so we get notified when the
// underlying surface is created and destroyed.
mHolder = getHolder();
mHolder.addCallback(this);
mHolder.setFormat(PixelFormat.RGB_332);
mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_GPU);
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {
Camera.Parameters p = camera.getParameters();
p.setPictureSize(80, 60);
p.setColorEffect(android.hardware.Camera.Parameters.EFFECT_NONE);
p.setJpegQuality(20);
p.setPreviewFrameRate(1);
p.setPreviewFpsRange(5, 10);
p.setPreviewSize(80, 60);
camera.setParameters(p);
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.setPreviewCallback(new PreviewCallback() {
public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera arg1) {
}
});
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void stopCameraPreview() {
}
public void takePicture() {
camera.takePicture(null, null, null);
stopCameraPreview();
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.e(TAG, "SurfaceDestroyed called");
if (camera != null) {
try {
camera.stopPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
// camera.lock();
// camera.release();
// camera = null;
}
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w, int h) {
Log.d(TAG, "SurfaceChanged called!");
if (holder.getSurface() == null) {
Log.d(TAG, "SurfaceChanged Surface is null! Stopping!");
return;
}
try {
Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
// parameters.setPreviewSize(80, 60);
camera.setParameters(parameters);
// camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
The proper way to stop the camera is in
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
releaseCamera();
}
and
public void releaseCamera() {
if (mCamera != null) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mCamera.setPreviewCallback(null);
mCamera.release();
mCamera = null;
}
}

Android: Taking pictures programmatically is not working

I do not have much experience with the Camera functionality in Android. I need to take a photo through code which I am planning to send back to a server. I based my logic off of this post and it works well as long as I do not add mCamera.takePicture(null, null, mPictureCallback); to the end of the surfaceChange method (which is what I want I guess). When I do add that line, it works sometimes but most of the times, I just get back a black screen. This is the main problem. I don't think there is a compatibility issue with the device because I got this functionality working atleast 3-4 times earlier.
My device that I am testing on is Galaxy Nexus
public class CameraView extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback, OnClickListener
{
private static final String TAG = "CameraTest";
Camera mCamera;
boolean mPreviewRunning = false;
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle)
{
super.onCreate(icicle);
Log.e(TAG, "onCreate");
getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera_view);
mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surface_camera);
mSurfaceView.setOnClickListener(this);
mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
}
#Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}
Camera.PictureCallback mPictureCallback = new Camera.PictureCallback() {
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (data != null)
{
//Intent mIntent = new Intent();
//mIntent.putExtra("image",imageData);
mCamera.stopPreview();
mPreviewRunning = false;
mCamera.release();
try
{
BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length,opts);
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, 480, 480, false);
CameraProjectActivity.image.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
//StoreByteImage(mContext, imageData, 50,"ImageName");
//setResult(FOTO_MODE, mIntent);
setResult(585);
finish();
}
}
};
protected void onResume()
{
Log.e(TAG, "onResume");
super.onResume();
}
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState)
{
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
protected void onStop()
{
Log.e(TAG, "onStop");
super.onStop();
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder)
{
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceCreated");
mCamera = Camera.open();
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w, int h) {
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceChanged");
// XXX stopPreview() will crash if preview is not running
if (mPreviewRunning)
{
mCamera.stopPreview();
}
Camera.Parameters p = mCamera.getParameters();
List<Camera.Size> previewSizes = p.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
Camera.Size previewSize = previewSizes.get(3);
p.setPreviewSize(previewSize.width, previewSize.height);
mCamera.setParameters(p);
try
{
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mCamera.startPreview();
mPreviewRunning = true;
// THIS IS THE CODE THAT BREAKS IT. IS THERE ANY OTHER WAY TO DO THIS??? ********
// mCamera.takePicture(null, null, mPictureCallback);
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceDestroyed");
// mCamera.stopPreview();
// mPreviewRunning = false;
// mCamera.release();
}
private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mCamera.takePicture(null, mPictureCallback, mPictureCallback);
}
}
Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks!
I am not sure if this is a good solution, but I just fixed it by making the surfaceChanged() method synchronized and making the thread wait for a second just before I call takePicture.
try {
this.wait(1000);
mCamera.takePicture(null, null, mPictureCallback);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
I believe that it is recommended to call startPreview() before setPreviewDisplay(), but this should not make a major difference.
What you see is that it takes time for the camera to initialize, and it cannot take a picture until it's ready. It's better to use a callback from camera to decide that it's ready, than to wait for arbitrary 1000 ms.
The callback you can use is a Camera.PreviewCallback. You can implement it in your CameraView class. To trigger the callback, simply add setOneShotPreviewCallback(this) to CameraView.surfaceChanged():
mCamera.startPreview();
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
mCamera.setOneShotPreviewCallback(this);

Camera crashing on Motorola Razr - Out Of Memory

My app requires that I take a picture, and the only device I'm running in problems with is the Motorola Razr. I've tried it on the Nexus One, Droid X, Droid 2, Sensation, and a few others. Here is the code I am using:
public class CameraView extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "CameraView";
private SurfaceView preview=null;
private SurfaceHolder previewHolder=null;
public Camera camera=null;
private boolean inPreview=false;
private ImageView takePicture;
private Uri uriTarget;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.cameraview);
takePicture = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.take_picture);
preview=(SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.preview);
previewHolder=preview.getHolder();
previewHolder.addCallback(surfaceCallback);
previewHolder
.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
if (savedInstanceState != null)
{
uriTarget = savedInstanceState.getParcelable("uriTarget");
}
preview.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
takePicture.setEnabled(false);
camera.autoFocus(myAutoFocusCallback);
}
});
takePicture.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
//camera.takePicture(null, null, photoCallback);
camera.takePicture(myShutterCallback,
myPictureCallback_RAW, myPictureCallback_JPG);
inPreview=false;
}
});
}
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
try{
if (camera==null) {
camera=Camera.open();
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
Camera.Parameters params = camera.getParameters();
params.set("rotation", 90);
params.setJpegQuality(60);
//params.setPictureSize(32, 32);
camera.setParameters(params);
}
}catch (Exception e){
finish();
}
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
if (inPreview) {
camera.stopPreview();
}
if(camera != null)
camera.release();
camera=null;
inPreview=false;
super.onPause();
}
SurfaceHolder.Callback surfaceCallback=new SurfaceHolder.Callback() {
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(previewHolder);
}
catch (Throwable t) {
Log.e("PictureDemo-surfaceCallback",
"Exception in setPreviewDisplay()", t);
Toast.makeText(CameraView.this, t.getMessage(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,
int format, int width, int height) {
Camera.Parameters parameters=camera.getParameters();
parameters.setPictureFormat(PixelFormat.JPEG);
parameters.setJpegQuality(60);
parameters.set("rotation", 90);
camera.setParameters(parameters);
camera.startPreview();
inPreview=true;
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
// no-op
}
};
ShutterCallback myShutterCallback = new ShutterCallback(){
#Override
public void onShutter() {
}};
PictureCallback myPictureCallback_RAW = new PictureCallback(){
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] arg0, Camera arg1) {
}};
PictureCallback myPictureCallback_JPG = new PictureCallback(){
#Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera1) {
Constants.car_image = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
Constants.showImage = true;
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
File esd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File newDirectory = new File(esd.getAbsolutePath() + "/DCIM/statefair/");
if(!newDirectory.exists())
newDirectory.mkdirs();
outStream = new FileOutputStream(esd.getAbsolutePath() + String.format(
"/DCIM/statefair/%d.jpg", System.currentTimeMillis()));
outStream.write(data);
outStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("IO exception");
} finally {
System.out.println("Finally");
camera.release();
}
finish();
}
};
AutoFocusCallback myAutoFocusCallback = new AutoFocusCallback(){
#Override
public void onAutoFocus(boolean arg0, Camera arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
takePicture.setEnabled(true);
}
};
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState)
{
outState.putParcelable("uriTarget", uriTarget);
}
}
I get an outOfMemory error on this line:
Constants.car_image = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
even when I set the JPEG quality to 10. Anyone else run into this problem?
Check this BitmapFactory.Options
Full size images take a lot of memory, you should make re-size. Just for quick test, try this:
Options opts = new Options();
opts.inSampleSize = 4;
Constants.car_image = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, opts);

getting null pointer exception on camera set parameters

I'm getting an error of a NullPointerException and it is referencing the line Camera.Parameters:
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w,
int h) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceChanged");
if (mPreviewRunning) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mPreviewRunning = false;
Log.e(TAG, "stopPeview");
}
Camera.Parameters p = mCamera.getParameters();
Log.e(TAG, "paarameters");
p.setPreviewSize(w, h);
mCamera.setParameters(p);
Log.e(TAG, " set parameters");
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
Log.e(TAG, "setPreview");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mCamera.startPreview();
mPreviewRunning = true;
}
Could anyone tell me what the error is in the above code.
I will have to test it again to get the log, but here is the entire code. I did alter the manifest.
public class Picture extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback{
private String TAG;
private LayoutInflater mInflater = null;
private Camera mCamera;
boolean mPreviewRunning = false;
private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
Button takepicture;
byte[] tempdata;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.camera_surface);
mCamera = getCameraInstance ();
mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.surface_camera);
mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
View overView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.cameraoverlay, null);
this.addContentView(overView, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
takepicture = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
takepicture.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
mCamera.takePicture(shutterCallback, mPictureCallback,
jpegCallback);
}
});
}
private Camera getCameraInstance() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Camera mCamera = null;
try {
mCamera = Camera.open();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return mCamera;
}
ShutterCallback shutterCallback = new ShutterCallback() {
#Override
public void onShutter() {}
};
PictureCallback mPictureCallback = new PictureCallback() {
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera c) {}
};
PictureCallback jpegCallback = new PictureCallback() {
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera c) {
if(data != null) {
tempdata=data;
done();
}
}
};
void done(){
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(tempdata, 0, tempdata.length);
String url = Images.Media.insertImage(getContentResolver(),
bm, null, null);
bm.recycle();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
if(url!=null) {
bundle.putString("url", url);
Intent mIntent = new Intent();
mIntent.putExtras(bundle);
setResult(RESULT_OK, mIntent);
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Picture can not be saved",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
finish();
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w,
int h) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceChanged");
if (mPreviewRunning) {
mCamera.stopPreview();
mPreviewRunning = false;
Log.e(TAG, "stopPeview");
}
Camera.Parameters p = mCamera.getParameters();
Log.e(TAG, "paarameters");
p.setPreviewSize(w, h);
mCamera.setParameters(p);
Log.e(TAG, " set parameters");
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
Log.e(TAG, "setPreview");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mCamera.startPreview();
mPreviewRunning = true;
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceCreated");
try {
mCamera = Camera.open();
Log.e(TAG, "camera open");
} catch(Exception e) {}
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
Log.e(TAG, "surfaceDestroyed");
mCamera.stopPreview();
mPreviewRunning = false;
mCamera.release(); // release the camera for other applications
mCamera = null;
}
}
Also, the line the log referenced was the line: Camera.Parameters p = mCamera.getParameters();
Looks like mCamera is null... did you initialize it? (mCamera = Camera.open();)
See the docs for a checklist as it pertains to taking pictures
Add the below three lines in manifeast file::
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />
To take pictures with this class, use the following steps:
1) Obtain an instance of Camera from open(int).
2) Get existing (default) settings with getParameters().
3) If necessary, modify the returned Camera.Parameters object and call
setParameters(Camera.Parameters).
4) If desired, call setDisplayOrientation(int).
5) Important: Pass a fully initialized SurfaceHolder to setPreviewDisplay(SurfaceHolder). Without a surface, the camera will be unable to start the preview.
6) Important: Call startPreview() to start updating the preview surface. Preview must be started before you can take a picture.
7) When you want, call takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback) to capture a photo. Wait for the callbacks to provide the actual image data.
8) After taking a picture, preview display will have stopped. To take more photos, call startPreview() again first.
9) Call stopPreview() to stop updating the preview surface.
10) Important: Call release() to release the camera for use by other applications. Applications should release the camera immediately in onPause() (and re-open() it in onResume()).
There are many solutions, but this is an easy, dead cheap option that worked for me:
try{
mCamera.autoFocus(autoFocusCB); //Or whatever part of code that crashes
}
catch(Exception e){
Log.v("joshtag","THIS PHONE DOES NOT SUPPORT AUTOFOCUS!!"); //a warning, popup, whatever
}
VoilĂ ! Trap deactivated.
Of course, dont forget the manifest permissions....

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