Pick any kind of file via an Intent in Android - android

I would like to start an intentchooser for apps which can return any kind of file
Currently I use (which I copied from the Android email source code for file attachment)
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
intent.setType("*/*");
Intent i = Intent.createChooser(intent, "File");
startActivityForResult(i, CHOOSE_FILE_REQUESTCODE);
But it only shows "Gallery" and "Music player" on my Galaxy S2. There is a file explorer on this device and I would like it to appear in the list. I would also like the camera app to show in the list, so that the user can shoot a picture and send it through my app.
If I install Astro file manager it will respond to that intent, too. My customers are Galaxy SII owners only and I don't want to force them to install Astro file manager given that they already have a basic but sufficient file manager.
Any idea of how I could achieve this ? I am pretty sure that I already saw the default file manager appear in such a menu to pick a file, but I can't remember in which app.

Not for camera but for other files..
In my device I have ES File Explorer installed and This simply thing works in my case..
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("file/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, PICKFILE_REQUEST_CODE);

Samsung file explorer needs not only custom action (com.sec.android.app.myfiles.PICK_DATA),
but also category part (Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT) and mime-type should be passed as extra.
Intent intent = new Intent("com.sec.android.app.myfiles.PICK_DATA");
intent.putExtra("CONTENT_TYPE", "*/*");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
You can also use this action for opening multiple files: com.sec.android.app.myfiles.PICK_DATA_MULTIPLE
Anyway here is my solution which works on Samsung and other devices:
public void openFile(String mimeType) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType(mimeType);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
// special intent for Samsung file manager
Intent sIntent = new Intent("com.sec.android.app.myfiles.PICK_DATA");
// if you want any file type, you can skip next line
sIntent.putExtra("CONTENT_TYPE", mimeType);
sIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
Intent chooserIntent;
if (getPackageManager().resolveActivity(sIntent, 0) != null){
// it is device with Samsung file manager
chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(sIntent, "Open file");
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, new Intent[] { intent});
} else {
chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(intent, "Open file");
}
try {
startActivityForResult(chooserIntent, CHOOSE_FILE_REQUESTCODE);
} catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No suitable File Manager was found.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
This solution works well for me, and maybe will be useful for someone else.

this work for me on galaxy note
its show
contacts,
file managers installed on device,
gallery,
music player
private void openFile(Int CODE) {
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
i.setType("*/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, CODE);
}
here get path in onActivityResult of activity.
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
String Fpath = data.getDataString();
// do somthing...
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}

This gives me the best result:
Intent intent;
if (android.os.Build.MANUFACTURER.equalsIgnoreCase("samsung")) {
intent = new Intent("com.sec.android.app.myfiles.PICK_DATA");
intent.putExtra("CONTENT_TYPE", "*/*");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
} else {
String[] mimeTypes =
{"application/msword", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", // .doc & .docx
"application/vnd.ms-powerpoint", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation", // .ppt & .pptx
"application/vnd.ms-excel", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", // .xls & .xlsx
"text/plain",
"application/pdf",
"application/zip", "application/vnd.android.package-archive"};
intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); // or ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT
intent.setType("*/*");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_MIME_TYPES, mimeTypes);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY, true);
}

Turns out the Samsung file explorer uses a custom action. This is why I could see the Samsung file explorer when looking for a file from the samsung apps, but not from mine.
The action is "com.sec.android.app.myfiles.PICK_DATA"
I created a custom Activity Picker which displays activities filtering both intents.

If you want to know this, it exists an open source library called aFileDialog that it is an small and easy to use which provides a file picker.
The difference with another file chooser's libraries for Android is that aFileDialog gives you the option to open the file chooser as a Dialog and as an Activity.
It also lets you to select folders, create files, filter files using regular expressions and show confirmation dialogs.

The other answers are not incorrect. However, now there are more options for opening files. For example, if you want the app to have long term, permanent acess to a file, you can use ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT instead. Refer to the official documentation: Open files using storage access framework. Also refer to this answer.

Related

Returning FilePath from Implicit-Intent

To start a File Manager app so the user can pick which file they would like to open, I'm using the following code:
Intent pickFile = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
pickFile.setType("file/*");
pickFile.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
if (pickFile.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivityForResult(pickFile,FILE_REQUEST_CODE);
} else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Did not start intent",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
This works fine., but the File Manager opens in the root directory.
For the user, this entails too much clicking until the desired file is attained.
So is there any way to start the Intent maybe from a different folder, and not the root directory? Moreover, the Android Developer Guide does not seem to offer a solution.
Try like this
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
Uri uri = Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()
+ "/yourFolder/");
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "*/*");
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Open folder"),FILE_REQUEST_CODE);

Android - How to check if file manager is available?

My app is using a custom type of file that can be saved onto the external memory and shared.
I want to use the file picker to pick one file and load it. Here is my code :
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile("path/to/folder");
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);
try {
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select a file"), 123);
} catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException e) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Error fileChooser",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.e("Dan", "onOptionsItemSelected: Error filechooser ActivityNotFoundException", e);
}
This code works absolutely perfectly on my genymotion emulator and my Nexus 4 on CyanogenMod and call the file manager to browse to the folder.
But when I try on my brand new LG G4, it doesn't work.
The biggest problem is that I get no error message, just a file picker with the good title and a message "No app can perform this action".
How to check if a file picker is available? (to provide a simple alternative if needed)
Try this:
PackageManager packageManager = getActivity().getPackageManager();
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("file/*");
List<ResolveInfo> list = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent,
PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES));
Then, check the size of the list, if it is 0, then there is no file explorer.

How to open certain path in the Samsung Android My Files Programmatically

I'm using the following code to allow the user to access My Files from a Samsung android device. I'm trying to open certain path in the My Files when the user press the button. Right now it will open the default path. Can you tell me if it is possible to pass the path through when open My Files from Android? Below is the code that I use. Can you give me the code that will open My Files into certain Path? Thank you in advance for your help.
public void AccessingFiles(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("*/*");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
// special intent for Samsung file manager
Intent sIntent = new Intent("com.sec.android.app.myfiles.PICK_DATA");
// if you want any file type, you can skip next line
sIntent.putExtra("CONTENT_TYPE", "*/*");
sIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
Intent chooserIntent;
if (getPackageManager().resolveActivity(sIntent, 0) != null){
// it is device with samsung file manager
chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(sIntent, "Open file");
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, new Intent[] { intent});
}
else {
chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(intent, "Open file");
}
try {
startActivityForResult(chooserIntent, CHOOSE_FILE_REQUESTCODE);
} catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No suitable File Manager was found.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
For anyone looking for the solution to the same question this is how I open My Files pointed at a certain path:
File folder = new File(""); // construct the path
Intent fmIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
fmIntent.setComponent(new ComponentName("com.sec.android.app.myfiles", "com.sec.android.app.myfiles.MainActivity"));
fmIntent.setData(Uri.parse(folder.toString()));
To be noted that fmIntent.setData(Uri.fromFile(folder)) did not work for me.
The solution is tested with My Files 1.19.0 and this is how I came to it:
I created a custom Launcher;
My Files can create home screen shortcuts to a specific path;
When the install shortcut intent was sent to my launcher I dumped its contents so that I can use them to create my fmIntent from the above code snippet.

Is it possible to programmatically check if any file explorer is present on my Android device?

I'm trying to import a file into my application, below is the code :
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
Uri uri = Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "*/*");
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select File"),
REQUESTCODE);
What i want is that before firing the intent i want to programatically check whether any File explorer is present on my device or not? If yes then fire the intent but if no then i want to redirect user to Play store to download one, as it is mandatory for selecting a file. Is this feature possible to implement? Kindly enlighten me on this. Thanks in advance.
You can check if the file explorer is present or not using the below code, If not then ask user to download the app.
PackageManager packageManager = getActivity().getPackageManager();
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("file/*");
List<ResolveInfo> list = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent,
PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES));
if (list.size > 0) {
// File explore is present (Size tells how many file explorers are present)
} else {
// Not present
// Just pointing to this app - https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.rhmsoft.fm
// You can choose whichever you need
try {
startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("market://details?id=com.rhmsoft.fm")));
} catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException e) {
startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.rhmsoft.fm")));
}
}

Android: How to open a specific folder via Intent and show its content in a file browser?

I thought this would be easy but as it turns out unfortunately it's not.
What I have:
I have a folder called "myFolder" on my external storage (not sd card because it's a Nexus 4, but that should not be the problem). The folder contains some *.csv files.
What I want:
I want to write a method which does the following: Show a variety of apps (file browsers) from which I can pick one (see picture). After I click on it, the selected file browser should start and show me the content of "myFolder". No more no less.
My question:
How exactly do I do that? I think I came quite close with the following code, but no matter what I do - and I'm certain that there must be something I didn't get right yet - it always opens only the main folder from the external storage.
public void openFolder()
{
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
"myFolder");
Log.d("path", file.toString());
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "*/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
This should help you:
Uri selectedUri = Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/myFolder/");
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(selectedUri, "resource/folder");
if (intent.resolveActivityInfo(getPackageManager(), 0) != null)
{
startActivity(intent);
}
else
{
// if you reach this place, it means there is no any file
// explorer app installed on your device
}
Please, be sure that you have any file explorer app installed on your device.
EDIT: added a shantanu's recommendation from the comment.
LIBRARIES:
You can also have a look at the following libraries https://android-arsenal.com/tag/35 if the current solution doesn't help you.
I finally got it working. This way only a few apps are shown by the chooser (Google Drive, Dropbox, Root Explorer, and Solid Explorer). It's working fine with the two explorers but not with Google Drive and Dropbox (I guess because they cannot access the external storage). The other MIME type like "*/*" is also possible.
public void openFolder(){
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
Uri uri = Uri.parse(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()
+ File.separator + "myFolder" + File.separator);
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "text/csv");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Open folder"));
}
Here is my answer
private fun openFolder() {
val location = "/storage/emulated/0/Download/";
val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
val myDir: Uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, context.applicationContext.packageName + ".provider", File(location))
intent.flags = Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
intent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
intent.setDataAndType(myDir, DocumentsContract.Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR)
else intent.setDataAndType(myDir, "*/*")
if (intent.resolveActivityInfo(context.packageManager, 0) != null)
{
context.startActivity(intent)
}
else
{
// if you reach this place, it means there is no any file
// explorer app installed on your device
CustomToast.toastIt(context,context.getString(R.string.there_is_no_file_explorer_app_present_text))
}
}
Here why I used FileProvider - android.os.FileUriExposedException: file:///storage/emulated/0/test.txt exposed beyond app through Intent.getData()
I tested on this device
Devices: Samsung SM-G950F (dreamltexx), Os API Level: 28
Intent chooser = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
Uri uri = Uri.parse(Environment.getDownloadCacheDirectory().getPath().toString());
chooser.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
chooser.setDataAndType(uri, "*/*");
// startActivity(chooser);
try {
startActivityForResult(chooser, SELECT_FILE);
}
catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex)
{
Toast.makeText(this, "Please install a File Manager.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
In code above, if setDataAndType is "*/*" a builtin file browser is opened to pick any file, if I set "text/plain" Dropbox is opened. I have Dropbox, Google Drive installed. If I uninstall Dropbox only "*/*" works to open file browser. This is Android 4.4.2. I can download contents from Dropbox and for Google Drive, by getContentResolver().openInputStream(data.getData()).
Thread is old but I needed this kind of feature in my application and I found a way to do it so I decided to post it if it can help anyone in my situation.
As our device fleet is composed only by Samsung Galaxy Tab 2, I just had to find the file explorer's package name, give the right path and I succeed open my file explorer where I wanted to. I wish I could use Intent.CATEGORY_APP_FILES but it is only available in API 29.
Intent intent = context.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.sec.android.app.myfiles");
Uri uri = Uri.parse(rootPath);
if (intent != null) {
intent.setData(uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
As I said, it was easy for me because our clients have the same device but it may help others to find a workaround for their own situation.
this code will work with OI File Manager :
File root = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()
+ "/myFolder/");
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(root);
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setData(uri);
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
you can get OI File manager here : http://www.openintents.org/en/filemanager
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(uri, DocumentsContract.Document.MIME_TYPE_DIR);
startActivity(intent);
Will open files app home screen
Today, you should be representing a folder using its content: URI as obtained from the Storage Access Framework, and opening it should be as simple as:
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(i);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("text/csv");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
try {
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select a File to Upload"), 0);
} catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
then you just need to add the response
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
switch (requestCode) {
case 0: {
//what you want to do
//file = new File(uri.getPath());
}
}
}
You seem close.
I would try to set the URI like this :
String folderPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/pathTo/folder";
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
Uri myUri = Uri.parse(folderPath);
intent.setDataAndType(myUri , "file/*");
startActivity(intent);
But it's not so different from what you have tried.
Tell us if it changes anything ?
Also make sure the targeted folder exists, and have a look on the resulting Uri object before to send it to the intent, it may not be what we are expected.
File temp = File.createTempFile("preview", ".png" );
String fullfileName= temp.getAbsolutePath();
final String fileName = Uri.parse(fullfileName)
.getLastPathSegment();
final String filePath = fullfileName.
substring(0,fullfileName.lastIndexOf(File.separator));
Log.d("filePath", "filePath: " + filePath);
fullfileName:
/mnt/sdcard/Download_Manager_Farsi/preview.png
filePath:
/mnt/sdcard/Download_Manager_Farsi

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